Close Reading Strategies that Work A few reminders Please take a folder with handouts Please join the Google group at ( ) Please know that you can participate from the Google group or on paper from the handouts You are welcome to join the group later If you don’t currently have access to your Google account, you can join later using the address provided in your handouts. Sitting with like-minded colleagues Please consider sitting with colleagues who share your grade-level, subject area, or school paradigms. This can make sharing more purposeful and could expand your professional network in new and exciting ways. Please feel free to contact me at william.ringer@acsgmail.net Hello! I am William Ringer, Ed.D I am here because I am passionate about techniques for teaching literacy that help: 1. students learn to read with purpose 2. teachers provide effective literacy instruction 3. make literacy instruction a positive feature in any classroom (not just the Language Arts classroom) Literacy Rates - points for discussion 1. “Although the literacy of American children has not changed appreciably over the past forty years, the American labor market has changed dramatically.” --”Literacy Challenges for the Twenty-First Century,” 2012 “Today’s economy and the complex political and social challenges facing the nation demand more advanced skills than ever before.” --Richard Murnane, Harvard Graduate School of Education Some things to consider . . . ■ The most recent National Assessment of Educational Progress report indicates that almost one-third of U.S. students do not achieve basic levels of reading competency by fourth grade. ■ High school students’ reading performance shows no improvement from 1971, with only 38 percent of high school seniors scoring at or above proficient. ■ 90 million U.S. adults lack adequate literacy, with many unable to take care of their health needs, let alone participate in the contemporary workforce. Strategies that improve literacy Close reading activities -- but first, let’s share a text! (Insert link) Reading in Language Arts Text Text with purpose Students expect to read in their English class -- but often that reading lacks purpose and lacks direction. Giving students a target for their reading, with both opportunities for practice and for mastery, strengthens concepts in both reading and in comprehension. (Insert link) (Insert link) . . . but what about other content areas? Science Social Studies Math While students would expect to read a textbook in their science class, can literacy skills be taught with more engaging scientific texts? Often considered dull or lessrelevant, how can literacy skills help bring to life the primary documents of history? While numbers still dominate the math classroom, how can literacy skills help students better understand the role of numbers in their lives? (Insert link) (Insert link) (Insert link) “A picture -- or a chart -- is worth a thousand words.” Could using standardized analysis charts help strengthen literacy instruction? (Insert link) Basic literacy -- analysis for expanded understanding. Reading the text (Insert link) Determining what the writer is saying Deciding how the writer is saying it Thanks! Any questions? You can find me at william.ringer@acsgmail.net