GRIT Assessment Results Fall 2013 Office of Institutional Research and Assessment April 1, 2014 Descriptive Statistics of the Sample GRIT Score Students % Under 1.99 3 0.25% 2 – 2.99 213 17.53% 3 – 3.99 785 64.61% 4 – 4.99 213 17.53% 5 1 0.08% Grand Total 1215 100.00% Coll 100 48669 49403 49425 49431 49435 49437 49439 49441 49443 49445 49449 49455 49457 49479 49521 49525 49527 49529 49531 49533 49577 49579 49581 49585 49589 49591 49593 Students 13 7 14 10 5 16 17 10 9 16 10 11 9 17 18 19 18 13 13 17 18 14 20 17 16 19 13 % 1.07% 0.58% 1.15% 0.82% 0.41% 1.32% 1.40% 0.82% 0.74% 1.32% 0.82% 0.91% 0.74% 1.40% 1.48% 1.56% 1.48% 1.07% 1.07% 1.40% 1.48% 1.15% 1.65% 1.40% 1.32% 1.56% 1.07% 49595 49601 49603 49605 49611 49613 49615 49617 49627 49629 49631 49633 49643 49655 49657 49659 49849 49851 49861 49863 49865 49867 49871 49877 49879 49883 49891 49911 19 11 13 12 23 20 8 12 19 20 14 15 18 17 10 17 24 19 15 20 20 17 15 1 21 23 19 14 1.56% 0.91% 1.07% 0.99% 1.89% 1.65% 0.66% 0.99% 1.56% 1.65% 1.15% 1.23% 1.48% 1.40% 0.82% 1.40% 1.98% 1.56% 1.23% 1.65% 1.65% 1.40% 1.23% 0.08% 1.73% 1.89% 1.56% 1.15% 49913 49915 49917 49969 49977 49981 49985 49995 49997 49999 50017 50019 50031 50035 50049 50055 50059 50061 50063 50067 50241 50697 50703 50798 50834 50835 50950 Total 17 13 16 14 22 13 14 15 16 16 16 1 8 19 13 17 12 16 24 16 15 16 2 17 9 22 1 1215 1.40% 1.07% 1.32% 1.15% 1.81% 1.07% 1.15% 1.23% 1.32% 1.32% 1.32% 0.08% 0.66% 1.56% 1.07% 1.40% 0.99% 1.32% 1.98% 1.32% 1.23% 1.32% 0.16% 1.40% 0.74% 1.81% 0.08% 100% 1 Location Students % BR 225 18.52% BTC 2 0.16% LV 397 32.67% MW 381 31.36% PV 210 17.28% Grand Total 1215 100.00% Grade Distribution Grade Students % A 511 42.06% B 239 19.67% C 177 14.57% D 92 7.57% F 182 14.98% W 14 1.15% Grand Total 1215 100.00% Enrolled Spring 2014 Students % No 170 13.99% Yes 1045 86.01% Grand Total 1215 100.00% Cumulative GPA Cum GPA Students % 0.0-0.5 72 5.93% 0.5-1.0 63 5.19% 1.0-1.5 86 7.08% 1.5-2.0 129 10.62% 2.0-2.5 190 15.64% 2.5-3.0 218 17.94% 3.0-3.5 247 20.33% 3.5-4.0 210 17.28% Total 1215 100.00% 2 Fall 2013 Term GPA GPA 0.0-0.5 0.5-1.0 1.0-1.5 1.5-2.0 2.0-2.5 2.5-3.0 3.0-3.5 3.5-4.0 Total Students 89 54 90 120 191 208 246 217 1215 % 7.33% 4.44% 7.41% 9.88% 15.72% 17.12% 20.25% 17.86% 100.00% Gender Gender Students % Female 673 55.39% Male 542 44.61% Grand Total 1215 100.00% Ethnicity Ethnicity Students % White 764 62.88% Black 186 15.31% Hispanic 141 11.60% Asian 36 2.96% Am Indian 2 0.16% Unspecified 1 0.08% Pac Islander 6 0.49% Multi Racial 79 6.50% Total 1215 100.00% Pell Grant Pell Students % Yes 607 49.96% No 608 50.04% Grand Total 1215 100.00% 3 Credits Completed Credits Students % 0-9 398 32.76% 10-19 732 60.25% 20-29 56 4.61% 30-39 17 1.40% 40-49 5 0.41% 50-59 3 0.25% 60-69 2 0.16% 86 1 0.08% 91 1 0.08% Grand Total 1215 100.00% Age Age Students % 16-20 980 80.66% 21-25 111 9.14% 26-30 59 4.86% 31-35 28 2.30% 36-40 10 0.82% 41-45 5 0.41% 46-50 10 0.82% 51-55 7 0.58% 56-60 4 0.33% 61-65 1 0.08% Grand Total 1215 100.00% Compass Scores READ Students % 1-52 41 3.37% 53-71 159 13.09% 72-84 264 21.73% 85-100 281 23.13% No Score 470 38.68% Total 1215 100.00% Numeric Students % 1-49 368 30.29% 50-100 63 5.19% No Score 784 64.53% Total 1215 100.00% WRITE Students % 1-34 174 14.32% 35-69 238 19.59% 70-100 377 31.03% No Score 426 35.06% Total 1215 100.00% 4 Algebra Students % 249 20.49% 1 - 34 81 6.67% 35 - 39 71 5.84% 40 - 45 96 7.90% 46 - 65 6 0.49% 66 - 100 712 58.60% No Score 1215 100.00% Total Coll Alg Students % 10 0.82% 1 – 45 15 1.23% 46 - 100 1190 97.94% No Score 1215 100.00% Total Trig Students % 15 1.23% 1 – 45 2 0.16% 46 – 64 2 0.16% 65 – 100 1196 98.44% No Score 1215 100.00% Total ACT ENG Students % ACT MATH Students % 17 & below 1 0.08% 6 0.49% ACT COMP Students % 383 31.52% 19 & below 82 6.75% 18 & below 31 2.55% 831 68.40% 160 13.17% 19 or greater 396 32.59% 967 79.59% 1215 100% No Score Total 788 1215 64.86% 100% Raytown High School 18 1.48% 18 or greater No Score Total 1215 100% 20 – 22 23 or greater No Score Total High School Attended High School GED Students % 80 6.58% Grain Valley High School 17 1.40% 17 1.40% Non Missouri High School 50 4.12% Central High School Lee's Summit West High School 44 3.62% Pleasant Hill High School 16 1.32% Lee's Summit High School 42 3.46% Grandview High School 15 1.23% Blue Springs High School 39 3.21% Excelsior Springs High School 15 1.23% 14 1.15% Fort Osage High School 39 3.21% Southwest Early Coll Campus Raymore-Peculiar High School 36 2.96% Park Hill South High School 14 1.15% Oak Park High School 36 2.96% Non US High School 12 0.99% Blue Springs South High School 36 2.96% unknown 12 0.99% 12 0.99% North Kansas City High School 35 2.88% East High School Truman High School 35 2.88% Lawson High School 11 0.91% Park Hill High School 33 2.72% Smithville High School 11 0.91% Liberty High School 33 2.72% Van Horn High School 11 0.91% 11 0.91% Belton High School 31 2.55% Harrisonville High School Winnetonka High School 31 2.55% Platte County High School 11 0.91% Home School 30 2.47% Oak Grove High School 11 0.91% Kearney High School 29 2.39% Lincoln Coll Prep 11 0.91% 9 0.74% Lee's Summit North High School 29 2.39% Center High School William Chrisman High School 28 2.30% Ruskin High School 8 0.66% Northeast High School 26 2.14% Odessa High School 8 0.66% Liberty North High School 23 1.89% Archie High School 6 0.49% 6 0.49% Staley High School 22 1.81% Paseo Academy-Visual & Perf Raytown South High School 19 1.56% Holden High School 6 0.49% Cristo Rey High School 5 0.41% 5 Adrian High School 4 0.33% Centralia High School 1 0.08% Alta Vista Charter School 4 0.33% Summit Technology Academy 1 0.08% Hogan Preparatory Academy 4 0.33% Job Corps Center 1 0.08% O'Hara High School 4 0.33% Blue Ridge Christian School 1 0.08% Lone Jack High School 4 0.33% Penney High School 1 0.08% Richmond High School 4 0.33% Riverbend High School 1 0.08% Drexel High School 3 0.25% Pierce City High School 1 0.08% Orrick High School 3 0.25% Saint Mary's High School 1 0.08% Imagine Renaissance AcdCLOSED De La Salle Education Center 3 0.25% Hazelwood East High School 1 0.08% 3 0.25% Saint Vincent DePaul Academy 1 0.08% West Platte High School 3 0.25% Hickman Mills High School 1 0.08% Southwest High School-CLOSED 3 0.25% Sherwood High School 1 0.08% Saint Pius X High School 3 0.25% Plaza Heights Christian Acad 1 0.08% Kingsville High School 3 0.25% Crest Ridge High School 1 0.08% Polo High School 3 0.25% Braymer High School 1 0.08% Marshall Senior High School 3 0.25% Bishop Leblond High School 1 0.08% Midway High School 2 0.16% Laquey High School 1 0.08% Wellington-Napoleon High 2 0.16% Lillis High School-CLOSED 1 0.08% Plattsburg High School 2 0.16% Warren County Senior High Sch 1 0.08% Boonville High School 2 0.16% Sturgeon High School 1 0.08% Westport Edison Senior Acad 2 0.16% Hillcrest High School 1 0.08% Job Corps 2 0.16% Grandview Christian School 1 0.08% Southern Boone High School 2 0.16% Northwest High School 1 0.08% East Buchanan High School 2 0.16% Valley View High School 1 0.08% Warrensburg High School 2 0.16% Northwestern High School 1 0.08% Southwest Charter School 1 0.08% Afrikan Centered High School 1 0.08% Cainsville High School 1 0.08% Moberly Senior High School 1 0.08% Univ Academy 1 0.08% Princeton High School 1 0.08% Bishop Hogan High School 1 0.08% Lutheran High School 1 0.08% Satellite Middle & High School 1 0.08% Lathrop High School 1 0.08% Hope Academy Charter School 1 0.08% 21st Century Alternative 1 0.08% State of Missouri 1 0.08% Raymore-Peculiar School Distr 1 0.08% Oran High School 1 0.08% Milan High School 1 0.08% Excelsior Springs Tech High Sc 1 0.08% Excelsior Springs Area Career 1 0.08% Nixa High School 1 0.08% 1 0.08% Lexington High School 1 0.08% 1215 100% Islamic School of Kansas City 1 0.08% Cameron High School 1 0.08% Park Hill School District 1 0.08% Lighthouse Christian Academy 1 0.08% Brookside Frontier Math & Sci Grand Total 6 Statistical Analysis Statistics N Std. Error of Valid Missing GRIT 1215 0 CumGPA 1215 TermGPA Mean 3.4537 Mean .01536 Std. Median Mode Deviation Variance Range Minimum Maximum 3.5000 a 3.17 .53548 3.17 1.83 0 2.45991 .030171 2.61500 4.000 1.051662 1.106 4.000 .000 4.000 2988.786 1215 0 2.44279 .031203 2.61500 4.000 1.087651 1.183 4.000 .000 4.000 2967.986 Credits 1215 0 11.63 .218 12.00 13 7.588 57.571 91 0 91 14131 Age 1215 0 20.56 .164 19.00 19 5.722 32.739 48 16 64 24980 READ 745 470 77.91 .523 80.00 77 14.287 204.116 78 21 99 58046 WRITE 789 426 61.88 1.031 65.00 87 28.953 838.281 98 1 99 48821 NUMERIC 431 784 35.77 .729 32.00 25 15.127 228.830 82 17 99 15416 ALGEBRA 503 712 36.76 .515 35.00 26 11.545 133.281 79 17 96 18488 a 14.513 210.640 59 34 93 1279 10.422 108.620 41 35 76 859 40 .287 5.00 Sum 4196.28 COLLALG 25 1190 51.16 2.903 49.00 TRIG 19 1196 45.21 2.391 42.00 41 ACTENGL 384 831 22.51 .172 22.00 20 3.372 11.373 20 15 35 8644 ACTMATH 248 967 23.55 .156 23.50 24 2.461 6.054 17 17 34 5840 ACTCOMP 427 788 22.00 .131 22.00 20 2.703 7.305 14 18 32 9392 a. Multiple modes exist. The smallest value is shown Correlations Score and Class Grade There was a significant positive correlation indicating a relationship between Score and Class Grade. Correlations GRIT GRIT Pearson Correlation Grade 1 .114 Sig. (2-tailed) N Grade Pearson Correlation ** .000 1215 1215 ** 1 .114 Sig. (2-tailed) .000 N 1215 1215 **. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). 7 Score and Cumulative GPA There was a significant positive correlation between Score and Cumulative GPA. Correlations GRIT GRIT Pearson Correlation CumGPA 1 .148 Sig. (2-tailed) N CumGPA Pearson Correlation ** .000 1215 1215 ** 1 .148 Sig. (2-tailed) .000 N 1215 1215 **. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). Score and Term GPA There was significant positive correlation between Score and Fall 2013 Term GPA. Correlations Score Score Pearson Correlation TermGPA 1 .588 Sig. (2-tailed) N TermGPA Pearson Correlation ** .000 485 485 ** 1 .588 Sig. (2-tailed) .000 N 485 485 **. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). Cumulative GPA and Term GPA There is a significant positive correlation between Cumulative GPA and Term GPA. Correlations GRIT GRIT Pearson Correlation TermGPA 1 Sig. (2-tailed) N TermGPA Pearson Correlation .153 ** .000 1215 1215 ** 1 .153 Sig. (2-tailed) .000 N 1215 1215 **. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). 8 Score and Age There was a significant positive correlation between score and age of the student. Correlations GRIT GRIT Pearson Correlation Age 1 .206 Sig. (2-tailed) .000 N Age ** Pearson Correlation 1215 1215 ** 1 .206 Sig. (2-tailed) .000 N 1215 1215 **. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). Score and Credits Completed There was a no correlation between score and credits earned. Correlations GRIT GRIT Pearson Correlation Credits 1 -.006 Sig. (2-tailed) Credits .845 N 1215 1215 Pearson Correlation -.006 1 Sig. (2-tailed) .845 N 1215 1215 T-Tests Gender There was no difference was found by gender. Group Statistics Gender GRIT N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean Female 673 3.4786 .52819 .02036 Male 542 3.4229 .54329 .02334 9 Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval of the Sig. (2- F GRIT Equal Sig. 1.241 t .266 1.805 df tailed) Mean Std. Error Difference Difference Difference Lower Upper 1213 .071 .05573 .03088 -.00485 .11630 1.799 1144.311 .072 .05573 .03097 -.00504 .11649 variances assumed Equal variances not assumed Spring 2014 Enrollment There was no difference in means by Spring 2014 Enrollment. Group Statistics Spring GRIT N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean Yes 1045 3.4585 .53232 .01647 No 170 3.4246 .55520 .04258 Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval of the Sig. (2- F GRIT Equal variances .866 Sig. .352 t .765 df tailed) Mean Std. Error Difference Difference Difference Lower Upper 1213 .444 .03388 .04429 -.05302 .12078 .742 222.522 .459 .03388 .04565 -.05609 .12385 assumed Equal variances not assumed 10 Pell Grant There was no difference in means by Pell Grant. Group Statistics PEG GRIT N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean Yes 607 3.4871 .53626 .02177 No 608 3.4204 .53305 .02162 Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval of the Sig. (2- F GRIT Equal Sig. .035 t .851 2.173 df tailed) Mean Std. Error Difference Difference Difference Lower Upper 1213 .030 .06666 .03068 .00647 .12684 2.173 1212.929 .030 .06666 .03068 .00647 .12684 variances assumed Equal variances not assumed ANOVAs Course There was a significant difference in means by course. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 48669 13 3.4677 .44055 .12219 3.2015 3.7339 2.75 4.08 49403 7 4.0586 .58265 .22022 3.5197 4.5974 3.00 4.83 49425 14 3.5850 .28675 .07664 3.4194 3.7506 3.00 4.17 49431 10 3.9350 .36439 .11523 3.6743 4.1957 3.25 4.50 49435 5 3.4980 .39423 .17631 3.0085 3.9875 3.00 4.08 49437 16 3.6456 .44711 .11178 3.4074 3.8839 3.00 4.58 49439 17 3.3935 .40583 .09843 3.1849 3.6022 2.92 4.25 11 49441 10 3.6080 .60674 .19187 3.1740 4.0420 2.75 4.92 49443 9 3.3700 .62674 .20891 2.8882 3.8518 2.17 4.33 49445 16 3.5937 .45705 .11426 3.3502 3.8373 3.00 4.50 49449 10 3.5170 .51580 .16311 3.1480 3.8860 2.92 4.58 49455 11 3.8555 .54396 .16401 3.4900 4.2209 2.67 4.50 49457 9 3.4067 .44511 .14837 3.0645 3.7488 2.42 4.00 49479 17 3.7700 .76260 .18496 3.3779 4.1621 2.25 5.00 49521 18 3.2778 .46919 .11059 3.0445 3.5111 2.67 4.50 49525 19 3.4216 .58849 .13501 3.1379 3.7052 2.25 4.42 49527 18 3.3511 .54841 .12926 3.0784 3.6238 2.50 4.42 49529 13 3.4177 .43190 .11979 3.1567 3.6787 2.67 4.08 49531 13 3.1354 .79956 .22176 2.6522 3.6186 1.92 4.50 49533 17 3.6818 .51098 .12393 3.4190 3.9445 2.50 4.33 49577 18 3.4356 .44636 .10521 3.2136 3.6575 2.58 4.33 49579 14 3.4114 .65179 .17420 3.0351 3.7878 2.17 4.50 49581 20 3.3750 .46506 .10399 3.1573 3.5927 2.33 4.08 49585 17 3.2506 .49642 .12040 2.9954 3.5058 2.42 4.17 49589 16 3.4419 .46724 .11681 3.1929 3.6908 2.58 4.33 49591 19 3.6637 .48735 .11181 3.4288 3.8986 2.92 4.42 49593 13 3.2562 .57243 .15876 2.9102 3.6021 2.58 4.58 49595 19 3.4389 .62375 .14310 3.1383 3.7396 2.00 4.42 49601 11 3.2445 .50393 .15194 2.9060 3.5831 2.67 4.25 49603 13 3.3462 .58533 .16234 2.9924 3.6999 2.17 4.33 49605 12 3.5967 .68451 .19760 3.1618 4.0316 2.58 4.58 49611 23 3.3661 .48867 .10189 3.1548 3.5774 2.33 4.42 49613 20 3.4500 .45054 .10074 3.2391 3.6609 2.50 4.33 49615 8 3.7100 .59141 .20910 3.2156 4.2044 2.67 4.42 49617 12 3.3350 .46559 .13440 3.0392 3.6308 2.75 4.08 49627 19 3.4037 .47694 .10942 3.1738 3.6336 2.58 4.25 49629 20 3.7330 .48633 .10875 3.5054 3.9606 2.92 4.50 49631 14 3.9229 .50585 .13519 3.6308 4.2149 3.00 4.58 49633 15 3.6447 .43311 .11183 3.4048 3.8845 2.83 4.25 49643 18 3.5783 .46663 .10999 3.3463 3.8104 2.58 4.33 49655 17 3.2635 .58035 .14076 2.9651 3.5619 2.25 4.83 49657 10 3.3740 .39385 .12455 3.0923 3.6557 2.75 3.92 49659 17 3.3235 .65572 .15904 2.9864 3.6607 2.08 4.42 49849 24 3.3304 .60298 .12308 3.0758 3.5850 2.00 4.25 49851 19 3.3821 .62044 .14234 3.0831 3.6811 2.58 4.67 49861 15 3.4500 .65651 .16951 3.0864 3.8136 2.25 4.50 12 49863 20 3.3415 .37455 .08375 3.1662 3.5168 2.42 4.08 49865 20 3.6380 .50012 .11183 3.4039 3.8721 2.75 4.58 49867 17 3.2065 .39729 .09636 3.0022 3.4107 2.58 4.00 49871 15 3.2613 .44189 .11410 3.0166 3.5060 2.42 3.83 49877 1 4.0800 . . . . 4.08 4.08 49879 21 3.4167 .47811 .10433 3.1990 3.6343 2.42 4.08 49883 23 3.4309 .41286 .08609 3.2523 3.6094 2.67 4.33 49891 19 3.2979 .56463 .12953 3.0258 3.5700 2.00 4.08 49911 14 3.4043 .48602 .12989 3.1237 3.6849 2.33 4.25 49913 17 3.3035 .37979 .09211 3.1083 3.4988 2.58 3.92 49915 13 3.6285 .41057 .11387 3.3804 3.8766 2.75 4.17 49917 16 3.2613 .60686 .15171 2.9379 3.5846 2.00 4.00 49969 14 3.5607 .47160 .12604 3.2884 3.8330 2.75 4.42 49977 22 3.4132 .52821 .11261 3.1790 3.6474 2.25 4.08 49981 13 3.4231 .53497 .14837 3.0998 3.7464 2.33 4.25 49985 14 3.4350 .26740 .07147 3.2806 3.5894 2.92 3.75 49995 15 3.6993 .41050 .10599 3.4720 3.9267 3.00 4.58 49997 16 3.5063 .43220 .10805 3.2759 3.7366 2.67 4.08 49999 16 3.3850 .71509 .17877 3.0040 3.7660 2.08 4.67 50017 16 3.4738 .68286 .17071 3.1099 3.8376 1.83 4.67 50019 1 4.0800 . . . . 4.08 4.08 50031 8 3.1488 .65195 .23050 2.6037 3.6938 2.17 4.25 50035 19 3.5226 .54581 .12522 3.2596 3.7857 2.50 4.33 50049 13 3.2169 .51577 .14305 2.9052 3.5286 2.17 3.83 50055 17 3.3335 .60925 .14777 3.0203 3.6468 1.92 4.25 50059 12 3.3958 .59570 .17196 3.0173 3.7743 2.08 4.33 50061 16 3.3706 .45893 .11473 3.1261 3.6152 2.33 3.92 50063 24 3.6667 .56714 .11577 3.4272 3.9061 2.58 4.67 50067 16 3.5425 .39140 .09785 3.3339 3.7511 3.08 4.33 50241 15 3.4400 .53558 .13829 3.1434 3.7366 2.42 4.25 50697 16 3.6125 .67214 .16803 3.2543 3.9707 2.33 4.58 50703 2 4.0000 .24042 .17000 1.8399 6.1601 3.83 4.17 50798 17 3.1806 .45908 .11134 2.9446 3.4166 2.08 4.00 50834 9 3.4089 .52603 .17534 3.0045 3.8132 2.50 4.42 50835 22 3.2114 .50014 .10663 2.9896 3.4331 2.08 4.00 50950 1 3.9200 . . . . 3.92 3.92 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total 13 ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square F 37.254 81 .460 Within Groups 310.841 1133 .274 Total 348.096 1214 Sig. 1.676 .000 Campus There was a significant difference in means by campus. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum BR 225 3.3675 .51344 .03423 3.3001 3.4350 2.00 4.67 BT 2 4.0000 .24042 .17000 1.8399 6.1601 3.83 4.17 LV 397 3.4229 .52389 .02629 3.3713 3.4746 1.83 4.67 MW 381 3.4587 .53254 .02728 3.4050 3.5123 2.00 4.83 PV 210 3.5901 .56183 .03877 3.5137 3.6666 1.92 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 6.563 4 1.641 Within Groups 341.533 1210 .282 Total 348.096 1214 F 5.813 Sig. .000 14 Class Grade There was a significant difference in means by class grade. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum W 14 3.5721 .58078 .15522 3.2368 3.9075 2.83 4.42 F 182 3.3687 .57714 .04278 3.2843 3.4531 2.00 5.00 D 92 3.2828 .57872 .06034 3.1630 3.4027 1.92 4.58 C 177 3.4363 .50934 .03828 3.3607 3.5118 1.92 4.50 B 239 3.4360 .56133 .03631 3.3645 3.5075 1.83 4.92 A 511 3.5259 .49568 .02193 3.4828 3.5690 2.00 4.83 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups Df Mean Square 6.987 5 1.397 Within Groups 341.109 1209 .282 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 4.953 .000 High School There was a significant difference when comparing High School and GRIT Score. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum Accred 892 3.4035 .52449 .01756 3.3691 3.4380 1.83 4.92 UnAccred 120 3.5673 .48775 .04453 3.4792 3.6555 2.17 4.83 Private 18 3.2911 .45715 .10775 3.0638 3.5184 2.58 4.08 Home 30 3.7303 .47846 .08736 3.5517 3.9090 2.83 4.50 GED 80 3.6949 .59243 .06624 3.5630 3.8267 2.33 5.00 Non MO 50 3.4854 .58767 .08311 3.3184 3.6524 2.25 4.67 Non US 12 3.7983 .60186 .17374 3.4159 4.1807 2.83 4.83 Unknown 13 3.5131 .50955 .14132 3.2052 3.8210 2.92 4.58 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total 15 ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square F 12.742 7 1.820 Within Groups 335.354 1207 .278 Total 348.096 1214 Sig. 6.551 .000 Cumulative GPA There was a significant difference when comparing Cumulative GPA and Score. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 0-.5 72 3.4528 .61926 .07298 3.3073 3.5983 2.00 4.58 .5-1.0 63 3.2129 .56980 .07179 3.0694 3.3564 2.00 4.33 1.0-1.5 86 3.3834 .52068 .05615 3.2717 3.4950 2.25 4.58 1.5-2.0 129 3.3311 .53186 .04683 3.2384 3.4237 1.83 4.58 2.0-2.5 190 3.4059 .55274 .04010 3.3268 3.4850 2.08 4.67 2.5-3.0 218 3.4426 .53410 .03617 3.3713 3.5139 1.92 4.92 3.0-3.5 247 3.5437 .48812 .03106 3.4826 3.6049 2.00 4.83 3.5-4.0 210 3.5794 .49605 .03423 3.5119 3.6469 2.17 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups Df Mean Square 11.801 7 1.686 Within Groups 336.295 1207 .279 Total 348.096 1214 F 6.051 Sig. .000 16 Fall 2013 Term GPA There was a significant difference when comparing Fall 2013 Term GPA and Score. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 0-.5 89 3.4626 .61140 .06481 3.3338 3.5914 2.00 5.00 .5-1.0 54 3.1959 .56650 .07709 3.0413 3.3506 2.08 4.33 1.0-1.5 90 3.3460 .52060 .05488 3.2370 3.4550 2.25 4.58 1.5-2.0 120 3.3288 .55951 .05108 3.2277 3.4300 1.83 4.58 2.0-2.5 191 3.3606 .53571 .03876 3.2841 3.4370 2.00 4.67 2.5-3.0 208 3.4631 .53273 .03694 3.3903 3.5359 1.92 4.92 3.0-3.5 246 3.5521 .49151 .03134 3.4904 3.6138 2.00 4.83 3.5-4.0 217 3.5894 .48011 .03259 3.5252 3.6537 2.17 4.83 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 14.566 7 2.081 Within Groups 333.529 1207 .276 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 7.530 .000 Ethnicity There was a significant difference when comparing Ethnicity by GRIT Score. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum White 764 3.4095 .53192 .01924 3.3718 3.4473 1.83 4.92 Black 186 3.5828 .54729 .04013 3.5036 3.6620 2.00 4.58 Hispanic 141 3.4630 .52005 .04380 3.3765 3.5496 1.92 4.50 36 3.5256 .57175 .09529 3.3321 3.7190 2.50 4.83 Am Indian 2 3.3750 .06364 .04500 2.8032 3.9468 3.33 3.42 Unspecified 1 3.5000 . . . . 3.50 3.50 Pac Islander 6 3.2500 .64937 .26510 2.5685 3.9315 2.67 4.08 Multi Racial 79 3.5447 .50227 .05651 3.4322 3.6572 1.92 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Asian Total 17 ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 5.705 7 .815 Within Groups 342.390 1207 .284 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 2.873 .006 Credits Completed There was no difference when comparing Credits Completed and GRIT Scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 0-9 398 3.4410 .56846 .02849 3.3850 3.4970 1.83 5.00 10-19 732 3.4655 .51433 .01901 3.4282 3.5028 1.92 4.92 20-29 56 3.3971 .60732 .08116 3.2345 3.5598 2.00 4.58 30-39 17 3.4806 .49570 .12022 3.2257 3.7355 2.58 4.25 40-49 5 3.3180 .41155 .18405 2.8070 3.8290 2.83 3.92 50-59 3 3.4433 .31786 .18352 2.6537 4.2329 3.08 3.67 60 & over 4 3.4150 .54213 .27106 2.5524 4.2776 2.83 3.92 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square .456 6 .076 Within Groups 347.640 1208 .288 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. .264 .954 18 Age There was a significant difference when comparing Age and the assessment Scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 16 - 20 980 3.4052 .52503 .01677 3.3723 3.4381 1.83 4.92 21-25 111 3.5195 .52342 .04968 3.4210 3.6179 2.00 4.58 26-30 59 3.6878 .50345 .06554 3.5566 3.8190 2.75 4.83 31-35 28 3.7261 .55868 .10558 3.5094 3.9427 2.42 5.00 36-40 10 4.1010 .44787 .14163 3.7806 4.4214 3.25 4.67 41 and over 27 3.9126 .44652 .08593 3.7360 4.0892 3.00 4.83 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 17.975 5 3.595 Within Groups 330.121 1209 .273 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 13.166 .000 Placement Testing READ There was no difference in GRIT scores by READ compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 1-52 41 3.3988 .44738 .06987 3.2576 3.5400 2.17 4.25 53-71 159 3.4639 .51276 .04066 3.3836 3.5442 2.08 4.92 72-84 264 3.4512 .57694 .03551 3.3813 3.5211 1.83 4.67 85-100 281 3.5147 .54743 .03266 3.4504 3.5789 2.00 5.00 No Score 470 3.4201 .51704 .02385 3.3732 3.4669 1.92 4.83 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total 19 ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 1.717 4 .429 Within Groups 346.378 1210 .286 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 1.500 .200 WRITE There was no difference in GRIT scores by WRITE compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 1-34 174 3.4698 .52064 .03947 3.3919 3.5477 1.83 4.92 35-69 238 3.4923 .53268 .03453 3.4242 3.5603 1.92 4.67 70-100 377 3.4659 .56932 .02932 3.4082 3.5235 2.00 5.00 No Score 426 3.4149 .51101 .02476 3.3662 3.4635 1.92 4.83 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 1.097 3 .366 Within Groups 346.999 1211 .287 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 1.276 .281 NUMERIC There was a significant difference in GRIT scores by Numeric compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N 1-49 50-100 No Score Total Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 368 3.5276 .51683 .02694 3.4746 3.5805 1.83 4.92 63 3.2671 .60317 .07599 3.1152 3.4190 2.00 4.67 784 3.4341 .53368 .01906 3.3967 3.4715 1.92 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 20 ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 4.502 2 2.251 Within Groups 343.594 1212 .283 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 7.940 .000 Algebra There was a significant difference in GRIT scores by Algebra compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 1-34 249 3.3668 .54616 .03461 3.2986 3.4350 2.08 4.67 35-39 81 3.4970 .46340 .05149 3.3946 3.5995 2.58 4.58 40-45 71 3.3785 .48076 .05706 3.2647 3.4922 2.33 4.58 46-65 96 3.4623 .57993 .05919 3.3448 3.5798 1.92 4.42 66-100 6 3.0133 .45125 .18422 2.5398 3.4869 2.50 3.58 712 3.4893 .53471 .02004 3.4499 3.5286 1.83 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 No Score Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 4.507 5 .901 Within Groups 343.589 1209 .284 Total 348.096 1214 F 3.171 Sig. .008 21 College Algebra There was no difference in GRIT scores by College Algebra compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 1-45 10 3.3590 .65039 .20567 2.8937 3.8243 2.42 4.08 46-100 15 3.4007 .90602 .23393 2.8989 3.9024 2.00 4.83 No Score 1190 3.4552 .52895 .01533 3.4251 3.4853 1.83 5.00 Total 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square .135 2 .067 Within Groups 347.961 1212 .287 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. .234 .791 Trig There was no difference in GRIT scores by Trig compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Std. N Mean Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 1-45 15 3.2993 .46667 .12049 3.0409 3.5578 2.58 4.25 46-64 2 3.5850 .12021 .08500 2.5050 4.6650 3.50 3.67 65-100 2 3.6700 .00000 .00000 3.6700 3.6700 3.67 3.67 No Score 1196 3.4551 .53696 .01553 3.4246 3.4855 1.83 5.00 Total 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square .488 3 .163 Within Groups 347.608 1211 .287 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. .566 .637 22 ACT English There was a significant difference in GRIT scores by ACT English compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for N 17 & Below 18 and Mean Std. Std. Deviation Error Mean Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 1 3.2500 . . . . 3.25 3.25 383 3.3920 .50236 .02567 3.3416 3.4425 1.92 4.58 831 3.4824 .54828 .01902 3.4451 3.5197 1.83 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 above No Score Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 2.183 2 1.091 Within Groups 345.913 1212 .285 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. 3.824 .022 ACT Math There was no difference in GRIT scores by ACT Math compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for N 19 and below Mean Std. Std. Deviation Error Mean Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 6 3.4867 .53631 .21895 2.9238 4.0495 2.75 4.25 82 3.4294 .48767 .05385 3.3222 3.5365 1.92 4.50 23 & above 160 3.4259 .53725 .04247 3.3421 3.5098 2.08 4.83 No Score 967 3.4602 .53961 .01735 3.4261 3.4942 1.83 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 20-22 Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups Df Mean Square .219 3 .073 Within Groups 347.877 1211 .287 Total 348.096 1214 F Sig. .254 .858 23 ACT Comp There was no difference in GRIT scores by ACT Comp compass scores. Descriptives GRIT 95% Confidence Interval for N 18 and Mean Std. Std. Deviation Error Mean Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum 78 3.4172 .48996 .05548 3.3067 3.5276 2.00 4.42 186 3.4285 .50472 .03701 3.3555 3.5015 1.92 4.83 No Score 163 3.3683 .52382 .04103 3.2873 3.4493 2.08 4.58 4 788 3.4810 .54765 .01951 3.4427 3.5193 1.83 5.00 1215 3.4537 .53548 .01536 3.4236 3.4839 1.83 5.00 Below 19 and Above Total ANOVA GRIT Sum of Squares Between Groups df Mean Square 1.998 3 .666 Within Groups 346.098 1211 .286 Total 348.096 1214 F 2.330 Sig. .073 24