Table 6A. Income and Cash Operating Summary; Durum Wheat, 1998 COUNTY: Pima CROP: Wheat, Durum AREA: Marana FARM: Pima County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,000.0 Lb / Acre Item INCOME ⇒ Unit Grain Pound Page 25 WATER SOURCE: Cortaro-Marana IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Quantity 5,000.00 Price/ Unit $0.08 CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Irrigation TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/5/99 Budgeted /Acre $375.00 Your Farm Budget $375.00 ____________ 25.89 ____________ ____________ ____________ 55.41 ____________ ____________ 19.84 ____________ ____________ ____________ 90.00 ____________ 26.46 ____________ ____________ 13.61 12.28 Chemicals and Custom Applications Fertilizer 55.41 Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance 6.57 13.27 Irrigation Water (excluding labor) Water Assessment (See Note Below) ** Other Purchased Inputs & Seed/Transplants Total /Acre 26.46 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES -------------217.60 ____________ CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled 0.11 Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance 0.06 0.13 Custom Harvest/Post Harvest TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD ⇒ PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 10.0% 0.11 ____________ ____________ 0.19 ____________ ____________ ____________ 72.45 -------------72.75 ____________ 4.94 8.84 ____________ ____________ ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES $304.13 $70.87 ____________ =================== ____________ ____________ Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see table B for detailed cost allocation. ** A water assessment charge of $40.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 6 / 32 Table 6B. Allocations of Ownership Costs; Durum Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Pima CROP: Wheat, Durum AREA: Marana Item TOTAL INCOME at Page 26 FARM: Pima County 98 WATER SOURCE: Cortaro-Marana ACRES: 1.0 IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow YIELD: 5,000.0 Lb / Acre PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland $0.08 / Lb TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES Taxes, Housing and Insurance, Farm Machinery General and Office Overhead (5.0% of Total Operating Exp.) General Farm Maintenance (3.0% of Total Operating Exp.) Total Cash Overhead Expenses Total Cash Operating and Overhead Cost RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. AND OVER. EXPENSES -- CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $375.00 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/5/99 -- TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $375.00 $304.13 $304.13 $70.87 2.27 15.21 9.12 -------------26.60 $70.87 2.27 15.21 9.12 -------------26.60 330.73 330.73 $44.27 CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) Capital Replacement, Machinery and Vehicles Interest on Equity, Machinery and Vehicles $44.27 13.00 5.55 -------------18.55 Total Capital Allocations RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK --------------------------------> $44.27 RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Land Cost / Ownership (100% Equity) Property Taxes ($540.00 X 16.0% X 0.183) Opportunity Interest on Land (100% X 6.0 X $540.00) Water Assessment 15.87 15.87 32.40 40.00 -------------88.27 40.00 -------------Total Land Costs 55.87 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> ($11.60) RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT AND RISK -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Management Services (8% of Total Operation Expenses) TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST -------------82.48 24.33 -------------157.75 ============= ============= TOTAL COST $386.60 $461.88 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> ($11.60) RETURNS TO RISK (PROFITS) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST ( PER Lb ) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST $25.72 $0.06 $0.02 $0.08 ($62.55) ($86.88) $0.06 $0.03 $0.09 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 6 / 32 Table 6C. Variable Operating Costs; Durum Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Pima CROP: Wheat, Durum AREA: Marana No. First Month Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Nov Nov Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Mar Mar May May May Jun FARM: Pima County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,000.0 Lb / Acre ---- Hours * ---Machine Labor Apply Fert/Ground Disk List Shape Beds Plant Disk Ends Buck Rows Irrigate Irrigate Irrigate/Run Fertilizer Prepare Ends Combine Harvest Haul, Custom 60 CW Disk Residue 60 CW Pickup Use20 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 0.075 0.225 0.180 0.180 0.277 0.011 0.023 0.011 Page 27 WATER SOURCE: Cortaro-Marana IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland ---- Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) Per Operation ---Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Serv. Materials Total 0.083 0.250 0.200 0.200 0.308 0.013 0.025 0.600 0.300 0.300 0.013 0.47 3.78 2.67 1.30 2.52 0.19 0.12 0.19 0.68 2.05 1.64 1.64 2.52 0.11 0.20 4.09 2.05 2.05 0.11 25.27 26.46 30.00 15.00 30.07 57.45 15.00 0.300 0.667 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/5/99 0.333 5.03 4.94 2.73 Tot. Cash Expenses Times 26.42 5.82 4.30 2.93 31.50 0.30 0.33 34.09 17.05 32.11 0.30 57.45 15.00 7.76 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 26.42 11.64 4.30 2.93 31.50 0.30 0.33 34.09 34.09 64.23 0.30 57.45 15.00 7.76 4.94 8.84 8.84 Class G L L L L G G G G G H H H L ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES (includes all times over): 304.13 T *NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The "Tot. Cash Expense" column and the "TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES" row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. A water assessment charge of $40.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) 58.14 Growing (G) 159.46 Harvest (H) 72.75 Post Harvest (P) 0.00 Marketing (M) 0.00 Operating Overhead (O) 13.78 ============= Total (T) $304.13 SENSITIVITY OF THE NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/ACRE) Prices ⇒ - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% Yields $0.06 $0.07 $0.08 $0.08 $0.09 Break-even Price - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% 3,750.0 4,500.0 5,000.0 5,500.0 6,250.0 Break-even Yield -76.15 -44.88 -24.03 -3.18 28.10 -33.97 5.75 32.22 58.70 98.41 -5.84 39.50 69.72 99.95 145.29 22.28 73.25 107.22 141.20 192.16 64.47 123.87 163.47 203.07 262.47 5,576.21 4,391.48 3,846.64 3,422.08 2,935.99 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 6 / 32 Table 6D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Durum Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Pima CROP: Wheat, Durum AREA: Marana Month * Number Irrigations NOV P DEC P 1.0 MAR C 1.0 APR C 2.0 MAY C 1.0 JUN C Pickup Use20 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Water Assessment Total % 5.0 FARM: Pima County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,000.0 Lb / Acre Water Applied (inches) Total Labor (Hrs) 12.0 6.0 12.0 6.0 -------------------------------------Purchased Fuel, Oil Water and Repairs 0.33 1.60 0.30 0.60 0.31 0.33 Page 28 WATER SOURCE: Cortaro-Marana IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland 30.00 15.00 30.00 15.00 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/5/99 Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) -------------------------------------Other Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total 4.25 10.56 2.73 12.25 2.05 4.09 2.15 2.73 0.19 5.03 4.94 25.27 8.84 32.24 79.27 32.11 49.16 29.94 67.61 4.94 8.84 81.29 26.73 304.13 100.00 26.46 15.07 15.07 12.60 59.85 ** 36.0 3.47 TOTAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Total N 138.2 Total P 40.0 Total K 0.0 Total Labor 3.5 Total Water 36.0 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Bed Shaper, 6 Rw 0.18 Hr Lister, 7 Bottom 0.18 Hr Rowbuck, 10' 0.02 Hr Tractor, 100 PTO HP, 0.18 Hr MATERIALS REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) 16-20-00, Dry 200.00 Lb Water, District 36.00 AI LABOR REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) Irrigators 1.80 Hr 90.00 29.59 24.97 8.21 26.00 8.55 55.41 18.22 26.46 8.70 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Diesel Fuel 9.8 Gal Unleaded Gas 2.0 Gal All Direct Energy 1.6 M BTU Fertilizer Broadcaster, Offset Disk, 16.5' Tractor, 60 PTO HP Tractor, 150 PTO HP 32-00-00, URAN 32, Lqd Tractor 0.08 0.77 0.30 0.95 Hr Hr Hr Hr 30.00 Ga Grain Drill, 12' Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Tractor, 70 PTO HP Durum Wheat Sd, Cert 0.28 Hr 0.67 Hr 0.08 Hr 120.00 Lb 1.67 Hr *NOTE: P = Previous Year C = Current Year N = Next Year ** A water assessment charge of $40.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 6 / 32 Table 6E. Schedule of Operations; Durum Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Pima CROP: Wheat, Durum AREA: Marana First No.Month Times FARM: Pima County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,000.0 Lb / Acre Operation Equipment/ Custom Oper HP Self-Prop./ Implement 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Nov Nov Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Mar Mar 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 Apply Fert/Ground Disk List Shape Beds Plant Disk Ends Buck Rows Irrigate Irrigate Irrigate/Run Fertilizer 70 Fertilizer Broadcaster, 150 Offset Disk, 16.5' 150 Lister, 7 Bottom 100 Bed Shaper, 6 Rw 60 Grain Drill, 12' 150 Offset Disk, 16.5' 60 Rowbuck, 10' 11 12 13 14 May May May Jun 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Prepare Ends Combine Harvest Haul, Custom Disk Residue Pickup use 20 Mi/Ac 150 Offset Disk, 16.5' CST Combine Wheat CST Haul Grain 150 Offset Disk, 16.5' Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Page 29 WATER SOURCE: Cortaro-Marana IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Job Rate Acres/Hr 12.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 3.25 80.00 40.00 1.67 3.33 3.33 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/5/99 ---------- Material Use and Cost ---------- Service Cost Name Appl. Rate $ / Unit $ / Unit 16-20-00, Dry 200.00 Lb 240.67 Tn Durum Wheat Sd, Cert 120.00 Lb Water, District Water, District Water, District 32-00-00, URAN 32, 12.00 6.00 6.00 15.00 Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Irrigators Irrigators Irrigators 21.00 CW AI 30.00 AI 30.00 AI 30.00 Ga 173.00 Labor Type AF AF AF Tn 80.00 Tractor 37.50 Ac 0.25 C 3.00 1.50 Tractor *NOTES: Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 6 / 32