Table 7A. Income and Cash Operating Summary; Wheat, 1998 COUNTY: Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley FARM: Mohave County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,900.0 Lb / Acre Item INCOME ⇒ Unit Grain Pound Page 31 WATER SOURCE: Colorado River Pump, IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Quantity 5,900.00 Price/ Unit $0.06 CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Irrigation Budgeted /Acre $365.80 Total /Acre Your Farm Budget $365.80 ____________ 21.89 ____________ ____________ ____________ 56.66 ____________ ____________ ____________ 20.05 ____________ ____________ ____________ 8.15 ____________ ____________ ____________ 17.64 ____________ ____________ 14.26 7.63 Chemicals and Custom Applications Fertilizer Herbicide 46.88 9.78 Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance 8.45 11.60 Irrigation Water (excluding labor) Pump Energy - Electric Repairs and Maintenance TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/3/99 7.28 0.88 Other Purchased Inputs & Seed/Transplants 17.64 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES -------------124.39 ____________ CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Custom Harvest/Post Harvest TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD ⇒ PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 10.0% 66.30 -------------66.30 ____________ 7.56 5.49 ____________ ____________ ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES $203.75 $162.05 ____________ =================== ____________ ____________ Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see table B for detailed cost allocation. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 3 / 214 Table 7B. Allocations of Ownership Costs; Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley Item TOTAL INCOME at Page 32 FARM: Mohave County 98 WATER SOURCE: Colorado River Pump, ACRES: 1.0 IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin YIELD: 5,900.0 Lb / Acre PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland $0.06 / Lb TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES Taxes, Housing and Insurance, Farm Machinery Wells and Irrigation System General and Office Overhead (5.0% of Total Operating Exp.) General Farm Maintenance (3.0% of Total Operating Exp.) Total Cash Overhead Expenses Total Cash Operating and Overhead Cost RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. AND OVER. EXPENSES -- CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $365.80 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/3/99 -- TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $365.80 $203.75 $203.75 $162.05 2.57 0.40 10.19 6.11 -------------19.26 $162.05 2.57 0.40 10.19 6.11 -------------19.26 223.01 223.01 $142.79 CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) Capital Replacement, Machinery and Vehicles Wells and Irrigation System Interest on Equity, Machinery and Vehicles Wells and Irrigation System $142.79 13.85 2.42 6.66 0.93 -------------23.87 Total Capital Allocations RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK --------------------------------> $142.79 RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Land Cost / Ownership (100% Equity) Property Taxes ($510.00 X 16.0% X 0.102) Opportunity Interest on Land (100% X 6.0 X $510.00) 8.37 8.37 30.60 -------------38.97 -------------Total Land Costs 8.37 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $134.42 RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT AND RISK -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Management Services (8% of Total Operation Expenses) TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST -------------27.63 16.30 -------------98.40 ============= ============= TOTAL COST $231.38 $302.15 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $134.42 RETURNS TO RISK (PROFITS) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST ( PER Lb ) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST $118.93 $0.03 $0.00 $0.04 $79.95 $63.65 $0.03 $0.02 $0.05 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 3 / 214 Table 7C. Variable Operating Costs; Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley No. First Month Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Jan Jan Mar Jun Jun Jul Page 33 FARM: Mohave County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,900.0 Lb / Acre ---- Hours * ---Machine Labor Disk Landplane Plant Apply Fert/Ground Apply Herbicide/Ground Disk Make Borders Irrigate Irrigate/Run Fertilizer Apply Herbicide/Ground Combine Harvest Haul, Custom 48 CW Disk Residue 48 CW Pickup Use30 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 0.225 0.209 0.180 0.090 0.090 0.225 0.090 0.090 WATER SOURCE: Colorado River Pump, IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland ---- Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) Per Operation ---Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Serv. Materials Total 0.250 0.233 0.200 0.100 0.100 0.250 0.100 0.130 0.143 0.100 3.27 3.29 2.19 0.71 0.71 3.27 0.69 0.93 1.16 0.76 2.12 1.97 1.69 0.85 0.85 2.12 0.85 0.92 1.01 0.85 17.64 11.93 14.33 11.65 7.83 54.30 12.00 0.180 1.000 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/3/99 0.200 2.62 7.56 1.69 Tot. Cash Expenses Times 5.39 5.26 21.52 13.48 15.89 5.39 1.53 1.85 13.83 9.44 54.30 12.00 4.31 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.3 1.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 10.78 5.26 21.52 13.48 4.77 5.39 1.53 9.25 41.48 6.61 54.30 12.00 4.31 7.56 5.49 5.49 Class L L L G G L G G G G H H L ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES (includes all times over): 203.75 T *NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The "Tot. Cash Expense" column and the "TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES" row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) 47.27 Growing (G) 77.12 Harvest (H) 66.30 Post Harvest (P) 0.00 Marketing (M) 0.00 Operating Overhead (O) 13.05 ============= Total (T) $203.75 SENSITIVITY OF THE NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/ACRE) Prices ⇒ - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% Yields $0.05 $0.06 $0.06 $0.07 $0.08 Break-even Price - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% 4,425.0 5,310.0 5,900.0 6,490.0 7,375.0 Break-even Yield 19.84 51.05 71.85 92.66 123.87 60.99 100.43 126.72 153.02 192.45 88.43 133.35 163.30 193.25 238.18 115.86 166.28 199.88 233.49 283.90 157.02 215.66 254.75 293.85 352.49 3,862.32 3,056.27 2,682.99 2,390.96 2,055.39 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 3 / 214 Table 7D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley Month * Number Irrigations DEC P JAN C 1.0 FEB C 1.0 MAR C 2.0 APR C 3.0 MAY C 1.0 JUN C JUL C Pickup Use30 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Total % 8.0 FARM: Mohave County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,900.0 Lb / Acre Water Applied (inches) Total Labor (Hrs) 4.0 5.0 9.0 13.0 4.0 Page 34 WATER SOURCE: Colorado River Pump, IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland -------------------------------------Purchased Fuel, Oil Water and Repairs TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/3/99 Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) -------------------------------------Other Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total 1.41 0.13 0.14 0.27 0.47 0.13 16.90 0.93 1.16 2.10 3.56 0.93 11.97 0.92 1.01 1.93 3.44 0.92 0.20 2.62 7.56 1.69 16.23 17.64 5.49 62.74 1.85 13.83 15.68 24.13 1.85 66.30 4.31 7.56 5.49 71.79 35.24 203.75 100.00 11.65 11.65 17.13 66.30 35.0 2.76 TOTAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Total N 181.0 Total P 41.6 Total K 0.0 Total Labor 2.8 Total Water 35.0 35.76 17.55 21.89 10.74 56.66 27.81 17.64 8.66 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Diesel Fuel 10.1 Gal Unleaded Gas 3.0 Gal Electric / Pumping 127.6 KWH All Direct Energy 2.2 M BTU EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Blade Scraper, 10' 0.09 Hr Grain Drill, 14' 0.18 Hr Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton 1.00 Hr Directed Spray Rig, 8 Landplane 14'X 60' Tractor, 100 PTO HP, 0.06 Hr 0.21 Hr 0.45 Hr Fertilizer Broadcaster, Offset Disk, 13.5' Tractor, 150 PTO HP, MATERIALS REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) 11-52-00, Dry 80.00 Lb Milling Wheat Sd, Cert 120.00 Lb 2,4-d Trifluralin 2.80 Pt 4.50 Lb 82-00-00, Anhyd. Water, Pump LABOR REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) Irrigators 1.08 Hr Tractor 1.68 Hr 0.12 Hr 0.85 Hr 1.06 Hr 210.00 Lb 35.00 AI *NOTE: P = Previous Year C = Current Year N = Next Year ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 3 / 214 Table 7E. Schedule of Operations; Wheat, 1998 COUNTY:Mohave CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Mohave Valley First No.Month Times FARM: Mohave County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 5,900.0 Lb / Acre Operation Page 35 WATER SOURCE: Colorado River Pump, IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Basin PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Equipment/ Custom Oper HP Self-Prop./ Implement 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Jan Jan 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.3 1.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 Disk 150 Offset Disk, 13.5' Landplane 150 Landplane 14'X 60' Plant 100 Grain Drill, 14' Apply Fert/Ground 100 Fertilizer Broadcaster, Apply Herbicide/Ground 100 Fertilizer Broadcaster, Disk 150 Offset Disk, 13.5' Make Borders 100 Blade Scraper, 10' Irrigate Irrigate/Run Fertilizer 10 11 12 13 Mar Jun Jun Jul 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 Apply Herbicide/Ground 100 Directed Spray Rig, 8 Combine Harvest CST Combine Wheat Haul, Custom CST Haul Grain Disk Residue 150 Offset Disk, 13.5' Pickup use 30 Mi/Ac Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Job Rate Acres/Hr 4.00 4.30 5.00 10.00 10.00 4.00 10.00 7.70 7.00 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 2/3/99 ---------- Material Use and Cost ---------- Service Cost Name Appl. Rate $ / Unit $ / Unit Milling Wheat Sd, Cert 11-52-00, Dry Trifluralin Water, Pump Water, Pump 82-00-00, Anhyd. 10.00 2,4-d Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Irrigators Irrigators 120.00 Lb 14.00 CW 80.00 Lb 284.00 Tn 15.00 Lb 0.91 Lb 4.00 5.00 70.00 4.00 Labor Type AI 2.79 AF AI 2.79 AF Lb 317.00 Tn Pt 14.92 Ga Tractor 37.50 Ac 0.25 C 5.00 1.00 Tractor *NOTES: Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 3 / 214