Tangible results based on @Risk applications Dr.Ionut Purica Advisiry Centre for Energy and Environment One @Risk tangible result - topics • Risk assessment for power market exposure of power companies • Using @Risk • Provision for risk assessment in the Commercial Power Grid Code of Romania Transelectrica - Over Time 2002/ 3 Growth 2010 + Conservativ e Transfer Risk Risk Management Philosophy O O O O Low risk / full coverage Moderate deductibles Insurance Co. controls costs Competitive risk transfer costs Aggressiv e Risk Finance Risk Retention O O O O Outsourcing O Balance short / long-term goals Implement TCOR O consulting O Increased cash O flow O Higher deductibles / SIRs Controls costs Lower premiums Captive Integrated Integrated risk risk programme Captive O O feasibility Allocations O SIR feasibility & funding Loss forecasting O O Total cost of risk consulting O Education and training Basic Services -- Placement / Administration O Consulting Tasks Risk assesment of Transelectrica Revenues 13,000,000.0 US$ 12,000,000.0 11,000,000.0 10,000,000.0 9,000,000.0 8,000,000.0 1 3 5 Tariff 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 160000 Transe 3400000 3200000 120000 100000 3000000 MWh le i/M W h 140000 Energie Transportata lectrica 2800000 2600000 80000 1 2400000 2200000 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 7 13 19 months months lei/MWh Lei/US$ 35000 33000 le i 31000 29000 27000 25000 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 months US$/MWh 25 U S $ /M W h months Market risk exposure Distribution for lei/US$ PROBABILITY 0.110 0.088 0.066 US$/MWh(Cell AF20) to US$/MWh(Cell DS20) 0.044 74.60 0.022 65.72 0.000 0.800 0.850 0.900 0.950 1.000 1.050 1.100 1.150 1.200 Transe PROBABILITY 0.130 lectrica 0.104 47.95 0.078 39.06 0.052 30.18 0.026 Cell 0.000 0.700 0.755 0.810 0.865 0.920 0.975 1.030 1.085 1.140 1.195 1.250 Distribution for mil.lei 0.110 PROBABILITY 56.83 IN 10^-1 Distribution for MWh 0.088 0.066 0.044 0.022 0.000 0.50 0.61 0.72 0.83 0.94 1.06 1.17 1.28 1.39 1.50 =Mean,+1/-1SD =+95%,-5 Increasing incertitude lei/MWh/lei/US$(Cell AF22) to lei/MWh/lei/US$(Cell DS22) 108.86 IN 10^-1 92.18 75.50 58.82 42.13 25.45 Cell =Mean,+1/-1SD =+95%,-5% Risk exposure Exposure % of tariff Interval of analysis 2001-2002 exposure 2003 exposure 2004 cca.6% cca.7% Tangible result • ANRE, the Power Regulatory Agency, has introduced a special article (3.7) in the Power Grid Code asking for a risk exposure evaluation of power companies • A risk component may be approved in the price of power as a source of finance for company risk mitiggation measures Thank you Palisade ! Dr.I.Purica +40745 167781 puricai@yahoo.com