Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide Introduction i What is Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT® (North America) data? Industrial Files Industrial Research File Industrial Back Data File Merged Industrial Research Annual File Canadian File Business Descriptions File COMPUSTAT Business Information File Daily Fundamentals Economic & Industry Sector File Name & Address File COMPUSTAT Prices, Dividends, and Earnings (PDE) File COMPUSTAT Prices, Dividends, and Earnings (PDE) Research File Value/Growth File COMPUSTAT (Bank) COMPUSTAT (Utility) Perm Number/CUSIP Cross Reference File Trends & Projections 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Sources of Data COMPUSTAT Documentation What’s in this Guide? 4 5 5 Customer Support Information Important Telephone Numbers 6 6 Ordering COMPUSTAT Products Production Schedule Returning Tapes Subscription Agreement 7 7 8 8 Understanding the COMPUSTAT (North America) Database i In this chapter… 1 Data Retrieval Techniques Screening for Financial Criteria Selecting Companies Selecting Individual Companies Selection by Specific Groups 1 1 1 1 2 Terminology 3 Accessing Annual Data Calendar Year Data New Data Years 5 5 5 Accessing Quarterly Data New Data Quarters Fiscal Quarters 5 5 5 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide i Calendar Quarters 6 Historical and Restated Annual Data 7 Restated Quarterly Data 8 Specific Uses for COMPUSTAT (North America) 11 Specific Uses for the COMPUSTAT Prices, Dividends and Earnings (PDE) File Availability of Market Index Data 12 13 Specific Uses for the COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Classifications COMPUSTAT Business Information Files Segment NAICS File NAICS Reference File Codes Reference File of SIC Codes 15 15 17 19 20 20 Database Comparability 21 Annual COMPUSTAT to COMPUSTAT (Utility) and COMPUSTAT (Bank) 22 Quarterly COMPUSTAT to COMPUSTAT (Utility) and COMPUSTAT (Bank) 48 Financial Formulas i In this chapter… 1 Formulas Used in Financial Calculations Statements of Changes in Financial Position (Total $) Cash Flow ($ millions) Statements of Changes in Financial Position ($ per Share) Capital Expenditures Cash Flow Equity in Earnings per Share Income Statement (Total $) Cash Flow ($ millions) Preferred Dividend Coverage Pretax Income Available for Interest Tax Rate Income Statement ($ per Share) Cash Flow Depreciation and Amortization Discontinued Operations Earnings per Share (Diluted) Earnings per Share (Basic) Equity in Earnings Extraordinary Items Extraordinary Items and Discontinued Operations Interest Expense Labor and Related Costs Nonoperating Income (Expense) Operating Income After Depreciation Operating Income Before Depreciation Operating Income Before Depreciation (Restated) Pension Expense Pretax Income Research and Development Expense Sales (Net) 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 ii Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 5/2000 Operating Margins (Item) as a % of sales Cash Flow Margin Net Profit Margin (After-tax Profit Margin) Operating Profit Margin After Depreciation Operating Profit Margin Before Depreciation Pretax Profit Margin Balance Sheet (Total $ Millions) Gross Assets Invested Capital (Total) Net Operating Assets Stockholders’ Equity (Net Worth) Total Debt Total Earning Assets Working Capital Balance Sheet ($ per Share) Capital Expenditures Common Equity – Tangible Common Equity – Liquidating Value Common Equity – Total Gross Assets Invested Capital Net Operating Assets Property, Plant, and Equipment – Total (Net) Total Net Assets Working Capital Retained Earnings Statement (Total $) Retained Earnings Turnover Ratios Accounts Receivable Turnover (Item) as a % of Sales Inventory Turnover Number of Days’ Sales Sales per $ Cash and Short-Term Investments Sales per $ Common Equity Sales per $ Gross Assets Sales per $ Inventory Sales per $ Invested Capital Sales per $ Net Assets Sales per $ Property, Plant, and Equipment Sales per $ Receivable – Current Sales per $ Stockholders’ Equity Rates of Return After-tax Return Pretax Return Sales per $ Working Capital Working Capital as a % of Sales Capitalization Ratios Invested Capital Criteria of Financial Soundness (Item) as a % of Average Long-Term Debt (Item) as a % of Average Total Debt (Item) as a % of Current Assets (Item) as a % of Intangibles (Item) as a % of Total Assets 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 17 18 18 18 18 20 20 21 21 21 21 iii (Item) as a % of Total Debt (Item) as a % of Total Liabilities (Item) as a % of Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Capital Expenditure Coverage Current Ratio Debt/Equity Ratios Interest Coverage Quick Ratio (Acid Test) Management Decision Statistics (Item) as a % of Cash Flow (Item) as a % of Income Before Extraordinary Items – Adjusted for Common Stock Equivalents (Item) as a % of Property, Plant, and Equipment – Total (Gross) (Item) as a % of Property, Plant, and Equipment – Total (Net) Price and Market Data Price – High – Adjusted Price – Low – Adjusted Price – Close – Adjusted Common Shares Outstanding – Adjusted Common Shares Traded – Adjusted Common Shares Used to Calculate Earnings per Share (Basic) – Adjusted Common Shares Used to Calculate Earnings per Share – 12 Months Moving – Adjusted Market Return Market to Book (Fiscal Year End/Quarter End) Treasury Stock – Number of Common Shares Market Value Statistics Income Before Extraordinary Items Adjusted for Common Stock Equivalents per $100 of Market Value Income Before Extraordinary Items per $100 of Market Value Market Value of Common Stock Pretax Income per $100 of Market Value Sales per $100 of Market Value Price Ratios Price – Earnings Ratio Dividend Payout Ratio Dividend Yield Formulas Used in COMPUSTAT Prices, Dividends, and Earnings (PDE) Financial Calculations Company Data Index Data Relative Performance Analysis Industry Analysis Industry Comparisons Beta Analysis Technical Price Analysis S&P Industry Relatives 22 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 30 30 30 30 31 31 32 33 33 33 33 33 33 Financial Statements i In this chapter… 1 General Classification of Annual Data 2 Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities and Net Worth Supplementary Balance Sheet Items 4 4 5 6 iv Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 5/2000 Supplementary Schedules V and VI - Property, Plant, and Equipment Components Supplementary Exhibit 27 7 8 Income Statement Basic Income Statement Earnings per Share and Common Shares Used Supplementary Income Statement Items 9 9 10 10 Statement of Cash Flows or Changes in Financial Position Statement of Cash Flows Working Capital Statement Cash Statement by Source and Use of Funds Cash Statement by Activity Net Liquid Funds/Net Funds Statement Classified by Source and Use of Funds 11 12 13 14 15 16 Restated Data Balance Sheet – Restated Income Statement – Restated Earnings per Share and Common Shares Used – Restated Supplementary Items – Restated 17 17 17 17 18 Additional Information Capital Stock and Stock Plans Common Stock Market Data Company Classifications and Ratings Index Identifiers S&P Debt Ratings Fortune 500 Company Statistics Financial Statement Clarification Lease Obligations and Rental Expense Pension Items Defined Benefit Plan – Before SFAS #87 Defined Benefit Plan – After SFAS #87 Defined Benefit Plan – After SFAS #132 Pension Costs Postretirement Healthcare and Other Benefits 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 Bank and Savings and Loan Items 21 General Classification of Quarterly Data 23 Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities and Net Worth Supplementary Balance Sheet Items 24 24 24 25 Income Statement Basic Income Statement Earnings per Share and Common Shares Used Supplementary Income Statement Items 25 25 26 26 Statement of Cash Flows or Changes in Financial Position Statement of Cash Flows Working Capital Statement Cash Statement by Source and Use of Funds Cash Statement by Activity Net Liquid Funds/Net Funds Statement Classified by Source and Use of Funds 27 28 29 30 31 32 Additional Information 33 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide v Common Stock Market Data Financial Statement Clarification Bank and Savings and Loan Items Data Definitions 33 i In this chapter… 1 Restated Annual Data Definitions 1 Footnote Codes Accounting Changes – Cumulative Effect Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Accounts Payable Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities – Increase (Decrease) (Statement of Cash Flows) Accounts Receivable – Decrease (Increase) (Statement of Cash Flows) Accrued Expense Acquisition – Income Contribution Acquisitions – Sales Contribution Annual footnote codes Acquisitions (Statement of Cash Flows) Adjustment Factor (Cumulative) by Ex-Date Adjustment Factor (Cumulative) by Ex-Date (cont.) Adjustment Factor (Cumulative) by Payable Date Adjustment Factor (Raw) by Ex-Date ADR Ratio Advertising Expense Amortization of Intangibles Annualized Dividend Rate Assets – Other Assets – Total (Restated) Assets – Total/Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity – Total Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Assets and Liabilities – Other (Net Change) (Statement of Cash Flows) Auditor/Auditor’s Opinion Book Value per Share Calendar Year Canadian Index Code Canadian Index Code – Current Capital Expenditures (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Footnote codes Capital Expenditures (Restated) Capital Expenditures (Statement of Cash Flows) Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Capital Surplus Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Cash Cash and Cash Equivalents – Increase (Decrease) (Statement of Cash Flows) Cash and Short-Term Investments vi 33 33 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 1 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 5 6 7 8 8 8 9 11 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 21 21 21 21 22 23 25 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 30 30 31 32 32 32 34 34 5/2000 Cash Dividends (Statement of Cash Flows) Cash Equivalent Distributions per Share by Ex-Date Changes in Current Debt (Statement of Cash Flows) Common Equity – Liquidation Value Common Equity – Tangible Common Equity – Total Common Shareholders Common Shares Outstanding Quarterly footnote code Common Shares Reserved for Conversion – Convertible Debt Common Shares Reserved for Conversion – Preferred Stock Common Shares Reserved for Conversion – Stock Options Common Shares Reserved for Conversion – Total Common Shares Reserved for Conversion – Warrants and Other Common Shares Traded Common Shares Used to Calculate Earnings per Share – 12 Months Moving Common Shares Used to Calculate Earnings per Share (Basic) Common Shares Used to Calculate Earnings per Share (Basic) (Restated) Common Shares Used to Calculate Earnings per Share (Diluted) Common Stock Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Common Stock – Per Share Carrying Value Annual footnote code Common Stock Equivalents – Dollar Savings Common Stock Float Shares – Canada Company Name Compensating Balance Contingent Liabilities – Guarantees Annual footnote code Convertible Debt and Preferred Stock Cost of Goods Sold Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Cost of Goods Sold (Restated) Currency Translation Rate Current Assets – Other Current Assets – Other – Excluding Prepaid Expense Current Assets – Total Current Liabilities – Other Current Liabilities – Other – Excluding Accrued Expense Current Liabilities – Total Customer Identifier (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Customer Name (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Customer Revenues (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Customer Type (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Customer Type Classifications CUSIP Issue Number and Check Digit (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) CUSIP Issuer Code (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Data Quarter Data Year (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Debt – Capitalized Lease Obligations Annual footnote codes Debt – Consolidated Subsidiary Annual footnote codes 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 40 41 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 46 46 46 47 47 47 48 48 48 49 49 49 52 52 52 53 53 54 55 56 57 59 59 59 61 62 62 62 63 63 64 64 64 65 65 vii Debt – Convertible Annual footnote codes Debt – Debentures Annual footnote codes Debt – Due In One Year Debt – Finance Subsidiary Annual footnote codes Debt – Maturing in 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th Years Annual footnote code Debt – Mortgage and Other Secured Debt – Notes Annual footnote codes Debt – Senior Convertible Annual footnote codes Debt – Subordinated Annual footnote codes Debt – Subordinated Convertible Annual footnote codes Debt – Unamortized Debt Discount and Other Debt in Current Liabilities Quarterly footnote code Deferred Charges Deferred Taxes – Federal Deferred Taxes – Foreign Deferred Taxes – State Deferred Taxes (Balance Sheet) Deferred Taxes (Income Account) Deferred Taxes (Statement of Cash Flows) Deferred Taxes and Investment Tax Credit (Balance Sheet) Depletion Expense (Schedule VI) Depreciation (Accumulated) – Beginning Balance (Schedule VI) Depreciation (Accumulated) – Buildings Depreciation (Accumulated) – Construction in Progress Depreciation (Accumulated) – Ending Balance (Schedule VI) Depreciation (Accumulated) – Land and Improvements Depreciation (Accumulated) – Leases Depreciation (Accumulated) – Machinery and Equipment Depreciation (Accumulated) – Natural Resources Depreciation (Accumulated) – Other Depreciation (Accumulated) – Other Changes (Schedule VI) Depreciation (Accumulated) – Retirements (Schedule VI) Depreciation and Amortization (Income Statement) Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Depreciation and Amortization (Restated) Depreciation and Amortization (Statement of Cash Flows) Depreciation Expense (Schedule VI) Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization (Accumulated) (Balance Sheet) Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Dilution Adjustment Dilution Available - Excluding Discontinued Operations Dividends – Common Dividends – Common – Indicated Annual viii Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 65 65 66 66 66 68 68 68 68 68 69 70 70 70 71 71 71 72 72 72 73 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 78 79 79 79 80 80 80 81 81 82 82 82 84 84 84 85 85 86 86 86 87 87 87 88 89 5/2000 Dividends – Preferred Dividends – Preferred – In Arrears Dividends per Share by Ex-Date Dividends per Share by Payable Date Duplicate File Code Earnings per Share (Diluted) – Excluding Extraordinary Items Earnings per Share (Diluted) – Excluding Extraordinary Items (Restated) Earnings per Share (Diluted) – Including Extraordinary Items Earnings per Share (Diluted) – Including Extraordinary Items (Restated) Earnings per Share (Basic) – Excluding Extraordinary Items Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Earnings per Share (Basic) – Excluding Extraordinary Items – 12 Months Moving Earnings per Share (Basic) – Excluding Extraordinary Items – 12 Months Moving (cont.) Earnings per Share (Basic) – Excluding Extraordinary Items (Restated) Earnings per Share (Basic) – Excluding Extraordinary Items – 12 Months Moving Earnings per Share (Basic) – Including Extraordinary Items Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Earnings per Share (Basic) – Including Extraordinary Items (Restated) Earnings per Share from Operations Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Earnings per Share from Operations (Diluted) Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Earnings per Share from Operations – 12 Months Moving Earnings per Share from Operations (Diluted) – 12 Months Moving Earnings per Share – Historical Employees Annual footnote code Employees (COMPUSTAT Business Information – Segment Item Value Files) Footnote code Employees (Restated) Employer Identification Number Equity in Earnings Annual footnote codes Equity in Earnings (COMPUSTAT Business Information File) Footnote code Equity in Net Loss (Earnings) (Statement of Cash Flows) Exchange Listing and S&P Major Index Code Exchange Rate Effect (Statement of Cash Flows) Excise Taxes Export Sales (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) External Revenues (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Extraordinary Items Extraordinary Items and Discontinued Operations Extraordinary Items and Discontinued Operations (Restated) Extraordinary Items and Discontinued Operations (Statement of Cash Flows) File Identification Code Financing Activities – Net Cash Flow (Statement of Cash Flows) Financing Activities – Other (Statement of Cash Flows) Fiscal Year-end Month of Data Foreign Currency Adjustment (Income Account) 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 89 90 91 92 92 93 94 94 95 96 96 97 97 98 98 99 99 100 100 100 101 101 102 102 102 103 103 104 104 104 105 105 105 105 106 106 106 107 107 107 109 110 111 111 112 112 113 114 114 114 115 116 116 113 114 ix Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Format Code (Statement of Cash Flows) Fortune Industry Code Fortune Rank Funds from Operations – Other (Statement of Cash Flows) Funds from Operations – Total (Statement of Changes) Geographic Area Code (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Geographic Area Type (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Global Industry Code (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Goodwill Historical SIC Code Identifiable Assets Identifiable/Total Assets (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Income Before Extraordinary Items Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Income Before Extraordinary Items (Statement of Cash Flows) Income Before Extraordinary Items (Restated) Income Before Extraordinary Items – Adjusted for Common Stock Equivalents – Dollar Savings Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Income Before Extraordinary Items – Available for Common Income Tax Refund Income Taxes – Accrued – Increase (Decrease) (Statement of Cash Flows) Income Taxes – Federal Current Annual footnote code Income Taxes – Foreign Current Annual footnote code Income Taxes – Other Annual footnote code Income Taxes – State Current Annual footnote code Income Taxes – Total Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Income Taxes – Total (Restated) Income Taxes Paid (Statement of Cash Flows) Income Taxes Payable Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Incorporation ISO Country Code (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Increase in Investments (Statement of Cash Flows) Industry Name Intangibles Interest Capitalized Interest Capitalized – Net Income Effect Interest Expense Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Interest Expense (Restated) Interest Expense – Total (Financial Services) Interest Expense on Long-Term Debt Interest Income Interest Income – Total (Financial Services) x Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 114 114 115 115 116 117 118 118 119 119 120 120 120 121 121 122 122 122 122 123 123 123 123 124 125 126 126 126 126 127 127 127 128 128 129 129 129 130 131 131 131 131 132 133 133 135 135 135 136 136 137 137 137 138 138 5/2000 Interest Paid – Net (Statement of Cash Flows) 139 Inventories – Finished Goods 139 Inventories – LIFO Reserve 140 Inventories – Other 140 Inventories – Raw Materials 140 Inventories – Total 141 Inventories – Work in Process 142 Inventory – Decrease (Increase) (Statement of Cash Flows) 143 Inventory Valuation Method 144 Invested Capital – Total 144 Investing Activities – Net Cash Flow (Statement of Cash Flows) 145 Investing Activities – Other (Statement of Cash Flows) 145 Investment Tax Credit (Balance Sheet) 147 Investment Tax Credit (Income Account) 148 Annual footnote codes 148 Investments and Advances – Equity Method 149 Investments and Advances – Other 149 Investments at Equity (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) 151 Labor and Related Expense 151 Annual footnote code 151 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity – Total/Assets – Total 152 Annual footnote codes 152 Quarterly footnote codes 152 Liabilities – Other 153 Liabilities – Total 154 Long-Term Debt – Issuance (Statement of Cash Flows) 155 Long-Term Debt – Other 156 Annual footnote codes 156 Long-Term Debt – Reduction (Statement of Cash Flows) 156 Long-Term Debt – Tied to Prime 157 Annual footnote code 158 Long-Term Debt – Total 159 Annual footnote codes 160 Quarterly footnote code 160 Long-Term Debt – Total (Restated) 160 Marketable Securities Adjustment (Balance Sheet) 161 Minority Interest (Balance Sheet) 161 Minority Interest (Income Account) 162 Minority Interest (Restated) 162 Net Asset Value per Share 162 Net Charge-Offs 163 Net Income (Loss) 163 Annual footnote codes 163 Quarterly footnote codes 164 Net Income (Loss) (Restated) 164 Net Income – Adjusted for Common Stock Equivalents 164 Net Interest Income (Tax Equivalent) 165 Net Interest Margin 165 Net Operating Loss Carry Forward – Unused Portion 165 Non-operating Income (Expense) 166 Non-operating Income (Expense) – Excluding Interest Income 167 Non-operating Income (Expense) (Restated) 167 Non-performing Assets – Total 168 North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) File (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) 169 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide xi Notes Payable Operating Activities – Net Cash Flow (Statement of Cash Flows) Operating Income After Depreciation Annual footnote codes Operating Income Before Depreciation Operating Income Before Depreciation (Restated) Operating Profit (Loss) (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Footnote codes Operating Segment Type (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Operating Segment Types Order Backlog Order Backlog (COMPUSTAT Business Information File) Pension – Accumulated Benefit Obligation Pension – Accumulated Benefit Obligation (Underfunded) Pension – Additional Minimum Liability Pension – Other Adjustments Pension – Other Adjustments (Underfunded) Pension – Prepaid/Accrued Cost (Overfunded) Annual footnote code Pension – Prepaid/Accrued Cost (Underfunded) Annual footnote code Pension – Projected Benefit Obligation Pension – Projected Benefit Obligation (Underfunded) Pension – Unrecognized Prior Service Cost Pension – Unrecognized Prior Service Cost (Underfunded) Pension – Vested Benefit Obligation Pension – Vested Benefit Obligation (Underfunded) Pension and Retirement Expense Pension Benefits – Information Date Pension Benefits – Net Assets Pension Benefits – Present Value of Nonvested Pension Benefits – Present Value of Vested Pension Costs – Unfunded Past or Prior Service Pension Costs – Unfunded Vested Benefits Pension Discount Rate (Assumed Rate of Return) Pension Plan Assets Pension Plan Assets (Underfunded) Pension Plans – Anticipated Long-Term Rate of Return on Plan Assets Pension Plans – Interest Cost Pension Plans – Other Periodic Cost Components (Net) Pension Plans – Rate of Compensation Increase Pension Plans – Return on Plan Assets (Actual) Pension Plans – Service Cost Periodic Pension Cost (Net) Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost (Net) Postretirement Benefit – Asset (Liability) (Net) Preferred Stock – Carrying Value Preferred Stock – Convertible Preferred Stock – Liquidating Value Annual footnote code Preferred Stock – Nonredeemable Preferred Stock – Redeemable Preferred Stock – Redemption Value Annual footnote code Prepaid Expense xii Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 170 171 171 172 172 173 173 174 175 175 175 176 176 177 177 178 178 179 179 179 180 180 181 181 182 182 183 183 185 186 186 186 186 187 187 188 188 189 189 189 190 190 191 191 191 192 192 193 193 193 194 194 195 195 196 5/2000 Pretax Income Pretax Income (Restated) Pretax Income – Domestic Annual footnote code Pretax Income – Foreign Annual footnote code Price – Close Price – High Price – Low Price – Fiscal Year – Close Price – Fiscal Year – High Price – Fiscal Year – Low Product Identifier (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Product Name (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Beginning Balance (Schedule V) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Buildings at Cost Property, Plant, and Equipment – Buildings (Net) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Capital Expenditures (Schedule V) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Construction in Progress at Cost Property, Plant, and Equipment – Construction in Progress (Net) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Ending Balance (Schedule V) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Land and Improvements at Cost Property, Plant, and Equipment – Land and Improvements (Net) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Leases at Cost Property, Plant, and Equipment – Leases (Net) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Machinery and Equipment at Cost Property, Plant, and Equipment – Machinery and Equipment (Net) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Natural Resources at Cost Property, Plant, and Equipment – Natural Resources (Net) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Other at Cost Property, Plant, and Equipment – Other (Net) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Other Changes (Schedule V) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Retirements (Schedule V) Property, Plant, and Equipment – Total (Gross) Annual footnote codes Property, Plant, and Equipment – Total (Net) Annual footnote codes Property, Plant, and Equipment – Total (Net) (Restated) Provision for Loan/Asset Losses Purchase of Common and Preferred Stock (Statement of Cash Flows) Receivables – Current – Other Receivables – Estimated Doubtful Receivables – Total Receivables – Trade Record Number Rental Commitments – Minimum – 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th Years Annual footnote code Rental Commitments – Minimum – Five Years Total Rental Expense Annual footnote codes Rental Income Report Date of Quarterly Earnings Research and Development (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Footnote code Research and Development Expense 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 197 198 198 198 198 199 199 199 199 202 202 202 203 203 203 203 204 204 205 205 205 206 206 206 207 207 207 208 208 209 209 210 210 211 213 213 213 214 214 214 215 216 217 219 220 220 220 220 221 221 221 222 222 222 222 xiii Annual footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes Reserve for Loan/Asset Losses Retained Earnings Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Retained Earnings (Restated) Retained Earnings – Cumulative Translation Adjustment Retained Earnings – Other Adjustments Retained Earnings – Unadjusted Retained Earnings – Unrestricted Retained Earnings Restatement Risk-Adjusted Capital Ratio – Tier 1 Risk-Adjusted Capital Ratio – Total S&P Common Stock Ranking S&P Index Code S&P Industry Index Code – Historical S&P Industry Index Relative Code S&P Long-Term Domestic Issuer Credit Rating - Historical Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code S&P Long-Term Domestic Issuer Credit Rating – Current S&P Long-Term Domestic Issuer Credit Rating – Footnote – Current S&P Major Index Code – Historical S&P Primary Index Marker S&P Secondary Index Identifier S&P Short-Term Domestic Issuer Credit Rating – Current S&P Short-Term Domestic Issuer Credit Rating – Historical S&P Subordinated Debt Rating S&P Subordinated Debt Rating – Current S&P Subset Index Identifier Sale of Common and Preferred Stock (Statement of Cash Flows) Sale of Investments (Statement of Cash Flows) Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment (Statement of Cash Flows) Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment and Sale of Investments – Loss (Gain) (Statement of Cash Flows) Sales (Net) Annual footnote codes Annual footnote codes (cont.) Quarterly footnote codes Quarterly footnote codes (cont.) Quarterly footnote codes (cont.) Sales (Net) (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Footnote codes Sales (Restated) Segment Identifier (COMPUSTAT Business Information File) Segment Name (COMPUSTAT Business Information File) Selling, General, and Administrative Expense Annual footnote code Quarterly footnote code Selling, General, and Administrative Expense (Restated) Shares Used to Calculate Diluted Earnings Per Share Short-Term Borrowing – Average Short-Term Borrowings – Average Interest Rate Short-Term Investments xiv Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 223 223 224 224 225 225 225 226 226 226 227 227 227 228 228 229 229 230 230 235 235 235 235 236 236 237 237 238 240 244 244 245 246 247 248 250 251 252 252 253 254 254 256 257 257 257 258 259 259 260 260 260 260 260 5/2000 Short-Term Investments – Change (Statement of Cash Flows) Source Document Code Source Document Code (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Sources of Funds – Other (Statement of Changes) Sources of Funds – Total (Statement of Changes) Standard & Poor's Calendar Quarter Standard & Poor's Calendar Year Special Items Standard Industry Classification Code – Primary Primary Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code (COMPUSTAT Business Information File) Stockholders’ Equity (Restated) Stockholders’ Equity – Total Stock Ownership Code Stock Ticker Symbol Treasury Stock (Dollar Amount) – Common Annual footnote code Treasury Stock (Dollar Amount) – Preferred Treasury Stock – Memo Entry Treasury Stock – Number of Common Shares Treasury Stock – Total Dollar Amount Type Code for the SIC Update Code Update Code (COMPUSTAT Business Information Files) Uses of Funds – Other (Statement of Changes) Uses of Funds – Total (Statement of Changes) Working Capital (Balance Sheet) Working Capital (Restated) Working Capital Change – Other – Increase (Decrease) (Statement of Changes) Working Capital Change – Total (Statement of Changes) 262 263 265 266 266 267 267 267 269 270 271 271 271 272 274 274 274 274 275 275 276 276 277 277 278 278 279 279 280 Error! Cannot open file referenced on page i Combined Data Items i In this chapter … 1 Combined Annual Data Items by Number 2 Combined Quarterly Data Items by Number 10 Combined COMPUSTAT Business Information – Segment Item Value File Items 15 Reference i In this chapter … 1 Annual COMPUSTAT (North America) Data Items by Number 1 Quarterly COMPUSTAT (North America) Data Items by Number 10 Daily Fundamental Data Items 14 Name and Address File 19 Permanent Number/CUSIP Cross Reference File - Universal Character/ASCII Format Full File Output Transactional File Output 20 20 21 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide xv Permanent Number/CUSIP Cross Reference File - IBM Format Full File Output Transactional File Output 22 22 22 COMPUSTAT (NORTH AMERICA) Variable Data Items (Period Descriptors and Company Descriptors) 23 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Company File 24 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Source File 24 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Products File 24 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Customer File 25 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Detail File 25 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Item Value File 25 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment North American Industry Classification System File26 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Geographic Area Codes File 27 COMPUSTAT Business Information File Segment Currency Rate File 27 Reference File of SIC Codes Data Items and Variable Data Items 27 COMPUSTAT Prices, Dividends, and Earnings (PDE) Data Items and Company Descriptors 28 County and State Location Codes County Location Codes by State Alabama (AL) (01) Alaska (AK) (02) Arizona (AZ) (04) Arkansas (AR) (05) California (CA) (06) Colorado (CO) (08) Connecticut (CT) (09) Delaware (DE) (10) District of Columbia (DC) (11) Florida (FL) (12) Georgia (GA) (13) Hawaii (HI) (15) Idaho (ID) (16) Illinois (IL) (17) Indiana (IN) (18) Iowa (IA) (19) Kansas (KS) (20) Kentucky (KY) (21) Louisiana (LA) (22) Maine (ME) (23) Maryland (MD) (24) Massachusetts (MA) (25) Michigan (MI) (26) Minnesota (MN) (27) Mississippi (MS) (28) Missouri (MO) (29) Montana (MT) (30) Nebraska (NE) (31) Nevada (NV) (32) New Hampshire (NH) (33) 29 29 29 29 30 30 31 32 32 33 33 33 33 35 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 43 43 44 45 46 46 48 49 50 50 xvi Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 5/2000 New Jersey (NJ) (34) New Mexico (NM) (35) New York (NY) (36) North Carolina (NC) (37) North Dakota (ND) (38) Ohio (OH) (39) Oklahoma (OK) (40) Oregon (OR) (41) Pennsylvania (PA) (42) Rhode Island (RI) (44) South Carolina (SC) (45) South Dakota (SD) (46) Tennessee (TN) (47) Texas (TX) (48) Utah (UT) (49) Vermont (VT) (50) Virginia (VA) (51) Washington (WA) (53) West Virginia (WV) (54) Wisconsin (WI) (55) Wyoming (WY) (56) American Samoa (AS) (60) Guam (GU) (66) Northern Mariana Islands (MP) (69) Puerto Rico (PR) (72) Trust Territories (75) Virgin Islands (VI) (78) Foreign Country (99) Incorporation Code State Foreign 50 50 51 51 53 53 54 55 56 57 57 57 58 59 62 62 63 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 67 68 68 68 70 70 70 International Standards Organization (ISO) Country Code ISO Country Codes by Code ISO Country Codes by Country Geographic Area Region Codes by Code Geographic Area Region Codes by Region United States Geographic Area Region Codes by Code United States Geographic Area Region Codes by Region 72 72 75 79 80 81 82 Indexes by Stock Ticker Symbol in Numerical Order Active Indexes Canadian Indexes by Code Canadian Indexes by Index 83 83 85 86 Indexes in Alphabetical Order with Stock Ticker Symbols Active Indexes Inactive Indexes by Index Inactive Indexes by Code 87 87 89 90 Industry Index Relative Codes (XREL) Economic Sectors: Industry Index Groups 91 91 92 SIC Codes 94 SIC Codes in Alphabetical Order 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 94 xvii A - SIC Codes B - SIC Codes C - SIC Codes D - SIC Codes E - SIC Codes F - SIC Codes G - SIC Codes H - SIC Codes I - SIC Codes J - SIC Codes K - SIC Codes L - SIC Codes M - SIC Codes N - SIC Codes O - SIC Codes P - SIC Codes R - SIC Codes S - SIC Codes T - SIC Codes U - SIC Codes V - SIC Codes W - SIC Codes X - SIC Codes Y - SIC Codes SIC Codes in Numerical Order 0100 – Agriculture Production-Crops 0200 – Agric Prod-Lvstk,Animal Spec 0700 – Agricultural Services 0800 – Forestry 0900 – Fishing, Hunting & Trapping 1000 – Metal Mining 1200 – Coal Mining 1300 – Oil and Gas Extraction 1400 – Mng, Quarry Nonmtl Minerals 1500 – Bldg Cnstr-Gen Contr,Op Bldr 1700 – Construction-Special Trade 2000 – Food and Kindred Products 2100 – Tobacco Products 2200 – Textile Mill Products 2300 – Apparel & Other Finished Pds 2400 – Lumber and Wood Pds, Ex Furn 2500 – Furniture and Fixtures 2600 – Paper and Allied Products 2700 – Printing,Publishing & Allied 2800 – Chemicals & Allied Products 2900 – Pete Refining & Related Inds 3000 – Rubber & Misc Plastics Prods 3100 – Leather and Leather Products 3200 – Stone,Clay,Glass,Concrete Pd 3300 – Primary Metal Industries 3400 – Fabr Metal,Ex Machy,Trans Eq 3500 – Indl,Comml Machy,Computer Eq 3600 – Electr, Oth Elec Eq, Ex Cmp 3700 – Transportation Equipment 3800 – Meas Instr;Photo Gds;Watches xviii Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 94 96 96 98 99 100 101 101 102 103 103 103 104 106 106 107 108 109 111 111 112 112 112 113 114 114 114 114 114 115 115 115 115 115 115 116 116 117 117 117 118 118 118 119 119 119 120 120 120 120 121 121 122 123 123 5/2000 3900 – Misc Manufacturng Industries 4000 – Railroad Transportation 4100 – Transit & Passenger Trans 4200 – Motor Freight Trans,Warehous 4300 – United States Postal Service 4400 – Water Transportation 4500 – Transportation By Air 4600 – Pipe Lines, Ex Natural Gas 4700 – Transportation Services 4800 – Communications 4900 – Electric, Gas, Sanitary Serv 5000 – Durable Goods-Wholesale 5100 – Nondurable Goods-Wholesale 5200 – Bldg Matl,Hardwr,Garden-Retl 5300 – General Merchandise Stores 5400 – Food Stores 5500 – Auto Dealers, Gas Stations 5600 – Apparel and Accessory Stores 5700 – Home Furniture & Equip Store 5800 – Eating and Drinking Places 5900 – Miscellaneous Retail 6000 – Depository Institutions 6100 – Nondepository Credit Instn 6200 – Security & Commodity Brokers 6300 – Insurance Carriers 6400 – Ins Agents,Brokers & Service 6500 – Real Estate 6700 – Holding,Other Invest Offices 7000 – Hotels, Other Lodging Places 7200 – Personal Services 7300 – Business Services 7500 – Auto Repair,Services,Parking 7600 – Misc Repair Services 7800 – Motion Pictures 7900 – Amusements, Recreation 8000 – Health Services 8100 – Legal Services 8200 – Educational Services 8300 – Social Services 8400 – Museum,Gallery,Botanic Gardn 8600 – Membership Organizations 8700 – Engr,Acc,Resh,Mgmt,Rel Svcs 8800 – Private Households 8900 – Services, Nec 9100 – Government, Ex Finance 9200 – Justice,Public Order,Safety 9300 – Public Finance, Taxation 9400 – Admin-Human Resource Program 9500 – Admin-Environ Quality,Housng 9600 – Admin-Economic Programs 9700 – Natl Security & Intl Affairs 9900 – Nonclassifiable Establishmnt COMPUSTAT-Defined Industry Classification Codes NAICS Reference Tables 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 123 124 124 124 124 124 124 125 125 125 125 125 126 126 127 127 127 127 127 128 128 128 128 128 129 129 129 129 129 129 130 130 130 131 131 131 131 131 132 132 132 132 132 132 132 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 134 137 xix NAICS Codes NAICS Codes in Numerical Order 11 – Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 11 – Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (cont.) 11 – Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (cont.) 21 – Mining 21 – Mining (cont.) 23 – Construction 23 – Construction (cont.) 31 – Manufacturing 31 – Manufacturing (cont.) 31 – Manufacturing (cont.) 31 – Manufacturing (cont.) 31 – Manufacturing (cont.) 31 – Manufacturing (cont.) 32 – Manufacturing 32 – Manufacturing (cont.) 32 – Manufacturing (cont.) 32 – Manufacturing (cont.) 32 – Manufacturing (cont.) 32 – Manufacturing (cont.) 32 – Manufacturing (cont.) 32 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 33 – Manufacturing (cont.) 42 – Wholesale Trade 42 – Wholesale Trade (cont.) 42 – Wholesale Trade (cont.) 42 – Wholesale Trade (cont.) 44 – Retail Trade 44 – Retail Trade (cont.) 44 – Retail Trade (cont.) 45 – Retail Trade 45 – Retail Trade (cont.) 48 – Transportation and Warehousing 48 – Transportation and Warehousing (cont.) 48 – Transportation and Warehousing (cont.) 48 – Transportation and Warehousing (cont.) 49 – Transportation and Warehousing 51 – Information 51 – Information (cont.) 51 – Information (cont.) xx Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 137 138 138 138 139 139 139 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 146 147 147 147 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 151 152 152 153 153 154 154 154 155 155 156 156 157 157 157 157 158 158 159 159 159 159 160 5/2000 52 – Finance and Insurance 52 – Finance and Insurance (cont.) 52 – Finance and Insurance (cont.) 53 – Real Estate and Leasing 53 – Real Estate and Leasing (cont.) 53 – Real Estate and Leasing (cont.) 54 – Professional, Scientific and Technical Services 54 – Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (cont.) 54 – Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (cont.) 55 – Management of Companies and Enterprises 56 – Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services 56 – Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services (cont.) 56 – Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services (cont.) 61 – Educational Services 61 – Educational Services (cont.) 62 – Health Care and Social Assistance 62 – Health Care and Social Assistance (cont.) 62 – Health Care and Social Assistance (cont.) 71 – Arts, Entertainment and Recreation 71 – Arts, Entertainment and Recreation (cont.) 72 – Accommodation and Food Services 72 – Accommodation and Food Services (cont.) 81 – Other Services (except Public Adminstration) 81 – Other Services (except Public Adminstration) (cont.) 81 – Other Services (except Public Adminstration) (cont.) 81 – Other Services (except Public Adminstration) (cont.) 92 – Public Administration 92 – Public Administration (cont.) 99 – Unclassified Establishments Global Industry Classification Standards (GICS) Codes Reference Tables GICS Codes Subdivisions: 10 – Energy 15 – Materials 15 – Materials (cont.) 20 – Industrials 20 – Industrials (cont. 25 – Consumer Discretionary 25 – Consumer Discretionary (cont.) 25 – Consumer Discretionary (cont.) 30 – Consumer Staples 30 – Consumer Staples (cont.) 35 – Health Care 40 – Financials 45 – Information Technology 50 – Telecommunication Services 55 – Utilites 5/2000 Standard & Poor’s COMPUSTAT (North America) User’s Guide 160 160 161 161 161 162 162 162 163 163 163 163 164 164 164 164 165 165 165 166 166 166 166 167 167 168 168 168 168 169 170 170 170 171 171 172 172 173 174 174 175 175 176 176 177 177 xxi