Capítulo 1B Y tú ¿cómo eres? Español 1 Objectives 1. Talk about personality traits 2. Ask and tell what people are like 3. Use adjectives to describe people 4. Understand cultural perspectives on friendship Vocabulario en contexto Pages 50 y 51 Scan these pages. What will you learn? What cognates do you see? www.phschool.com jcd-0197 Listen to the audio and follow along. Complete activities 1 and 2. Preparación para el 29 de septiembre Semana #7 1. What adjectives describe you? 2. In English, are the same adjectives used to describe males and females? Vocabulario en contexto Pages 50 y 51 www.phschool.com jcd-0197 Listen to the audio and follow along. Complete activities 1 and 2. Vocabulario en contexto Look at the más vocabulario box on page 51. What do you notice? Notes: Most adjectives that end in o are used to describe males. Most adjectives that end in a are used to describe females. Adjectives that end in e are used to describe both males and females. Descripciones Using the adjectives from page 70 (to talk about what you and others are like), people. Mi mamá es… Yo soy… Mi amigo es… _______ es… describe the following Actividades Study the adjectives on page 70. Complete activities 5 and 6 on page 54 on your notes. Google Classroom https://classroom.google.com We will be making the transition to Google Classroom. Most of your assignments will be completed and turned in here. Tarea (homework) Study the adjectives on page 70. Read and study adjectives on page 55. Complete the table. Write the correct form of adjectives used to describe the following people. To describe To describe To describe males females both males and females Preparación para el 30 de septiembre Using the adjectives from page 70 (to talk about what you and others are like), describe the following people. 1. Mi mamá es… 2.Yo soy (I am)… 3. Mi amigo es… 4. _______ es… Repasar la tarea Write the correct form of adjectives used to describe the following people. To describe males To describe females To describe both males and females Repaso (Review) Most adjectives that end in o are used to describe males. Most adjectives that end in a are used to describe females. Adjectives that end in e are used to describe both males and females. ¿Cómo eres? (What are you like?) ¿Cómo es? (What is he/she like?) a veces (sometimes) muy (very) Yo soy (I am) Yo no soy Mi compañero(a) es Actividad con compañero Activity 8 on page 56 Activity 12 on page 57 Mi compañero(a) Six sentence paragraph Follow the example given Párrafo (Paragraph) Me llamo la Srta. Serrano. Soy trabajadora e inteligente. También soy simpática. Mi compañera es Mónica. Mónica es graciosa. También es sociable y talentosa. Práctica You will have a chapter 1 test next Thursday. Complete worksheets (check my website) on a separate sheet of paper. Tarea El poema de diamante Activity 14, page 59 Soy la Srta. Serrano En general, soy simpática y trabajadora. A veces, soy tímida, desordenada o atrevida. No soy paciente ni deportista. ¡Yo soy yo! Preparación para 2 de octubre Make corrections. Me llama Rebecca. Soy talentoso y paciente. No es atrevida. También no soy serio. Repasar la tarea El poema de diamante Activity 14, page 59 Soy la Srta. Serrano En general, soy simpática y trabajadora. A veces, soy tímida, desordenada o atrevida. No soy paciente ni deportista. ¡Yo soy yo! Lectura de poemas 1. All students will stand. 2. I will choose one poem and I’ll read it aloud to you one verse at a time. 3. If the statement doesn’t describe you, you must sit down. 4. When a few students are left standing, the class will guess who’s the owner of the poem. Chapter test You will be tested on chapter 1A and 1B next Thursday. You will have a few questions that will require you to draw. We will practice a few times today. 1. Me gusta nadar. 2. Me gusta ver la televisión 3. Tim es deportista. Google Classroom https://classroom.google.com We will start using Google Classroom today for most of the assignments. Assignments will be due at 8 a.m. Typing accents using the keyboard á, é ;i, ó, ú: option key + e + vowel (a, e, o, i, u) ñ: option + n + n ¡: option + 1! ¿: option + shift + ? 28 Typing accents using the virtual keyboard Tap and hold on any letter to see the associated accents. Drag your finger to the accent you wish to use and release to place it in the text field 29 The middle schools students are very happy because they all received their iPads yesterday. The iPads are nice but students complained about the covers and the keyboards. Others complained about that they couldn’t sign in into the app store. Definite Articles (Artículos definidos) A definite article is used to refer to a definite or specific person or thing. El and la (the) are the singular definite articles in Spanish. El is used with a masculine noun and la is used with a feminine noun. 31 What do you notice? Examples: la muchacha el muchacho la chica el chico la amiga el amigo 32 Gender of Nouns Most nouns that end in o are masculine. Most nouns that end in a are feminine Practice Write the definite articles for the following nouns. 1. ________ sombrero 2. ________ sala de clases 3. ________ libro 4. ________ carpeta 5. ________ teléfono 6. ________ cuento 7. ________ guitarra 34 Review Questions Answer the following questions orally a 35 neighbor. 1. What are nouns? 2. Nouns in Spanish are either ___________ or ____________. 3. How can we identity the gender of some nouns? 4. What are the two singular definite articles in Spanish? Review Questions Open your textbook to page 46 and look for nouns. Make a list of masculine and feminine nouns and write the correct definite article. For example, el libro 36 la señora Indefinite Articles Indefinite articles (artículos indefinidos) refer to nonspecific people or things. Un and una (a/an) are the singular indefinite articles. Un is used with a singular masculine noun and una is used with a singular feminine noun. 37 Singular Indefinite Articles Examples: una muchacha un muchacho una alumna un alumno una camisa un vestido 38 Articles Write the appropriate definite and indefinite articles for the following nouns on your notes. muchacho bolígrafo familias 39 señora amigo señorita policía estudiante alumna Tarea (homework) 1. Study the singular definite and indefinite articles and the chapter vocabulary on page 70. 2. Complete the online worksheet. Type answers on Google Doc on Google Classroom. Please type accents! 3. Begin studying for the chapter 1A-1B test on Thursday, October 9th. Preparación para el 6 de octubre Google Classroom Semana #8 1. There are ________ singular definite articles in Spanish. 2. The Spanish indefinite articles are ________ and ______. 3. Why are there more articles in Spanish? 4. What are the articles in English? th 5 period will turn in week 7 warm ups. Repasar la tarea (review homework) 1. Study the singular definite and indefinite articles and the chapter vocabulary on page 70. 2. Complete the online worksheet. Type answers on Google Doc on Google Classroom. Please type accents! 3. Begin studying for the chapter 1A-1B test on Thursday, October 9th. Chapter test You will be tested on chapter 1A and 1B this Thursday. 1A: vocabulary, say what you like and don’t like to do, cognates and music/dance from Latin America 1b: vocabulary, adjectives, definite and indefinite articles, and placement of adjectives Other nouns You will have to memorize the gender of these nouns that we’ve already learned. El/la estudiante El lápiz El pupitre El mes El monopatín El deporte La televisión 46 Práctica www.phschool.com jcd-0198 Activity 16 Activity 17 with a neighbor(5. ojo, 7. el pupitres, 8. la pierna) Activity 18 with a neighbor Tarea (homework) 1. Begin studying for the chapter 1A-1B test on Thursday, October 9th. 2. Watch the video on articles. Ignore the plural articles since we aren’t learning them this chapter. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=49jpaVGM8M 3. Read about the placement of adjectives on page 62. Preparación para el 7 de octubre Google Classroom Semana #8 1. Qué te gusta hacer después de escuela? 2. ¿Qué no te gusta hacer? 3. ¿Cómo eres? 4. ¿Cómo es tu mejor amigo? 5. Mi mejor amigo es… Tarea (homework) 1. Study for the chapter 1A-1B test on Thursday, October 9th. 2. Complete the online review activities on Google Classroom. (links) ¿Cuál es la diferencia? (What’s the difference?) Alicia es una chica atrevida. Alicia is a daring girl. Yo soy un estudiante serio. I am a serious student. El Sr. López es un profesor simpático. Mr. López is a nice professor. ¿Cuál es la diferencia? (What’s the difference?) Alicia es una chica atrevida. Yo soy un estudiante serio. El profesor López es un profesor simpático. subject + verb ser +indefinite article + noun + adjective Práctica Written activity: activity 19 on page 62 Written activity: activity 20 on page 62 Carrera (Race) 1. The class will be divided into two teams. 2. The objective of this review game is for students to write a complete sentence in Spanish using the pattern written on the board. Subject +verb ser +indefinite article+noun+adjective Carrera (Race) 4. Once the student has sat down, a second student rushes to the board and writes the correct conjugation of ser (soy or es) for the verb. 5. Once the student has sat down, a third student rushes to the board and writes the correct article and a noun. And so on. 6. The fifth student will make one correction if needed. 7. The team will ring the bell when they think their sentence is complete and error free. 8. Team will receive one point if correct. Más práctica (More practice) http://www.phschool.com/atschool/r ealidades/Activities/Chapter1BL1/Cha p1BL10115.html Similar to activity 19 on page 62. http://www.studyspanish.com/practic e/genoun1.htm Preparación para el 9 de octubre Google Classroom Semana #8 1. True or False: La is masculine. 2. A girl and a guy can be impaciente. 3. Me gusta no correr. 4. Dibujar is to sing. 5. We learned about rock en español. Más práctica You have ten minutes to review for the test. Take test ¿Qué es un amigo? Discuss the following questions with a neighbor. 1. What is your definition of a friend? 2. Do you have many friends or a few close ones? 3. What qualities do you look for in a friend? ¿Qué es un amigo? Read page 66. Check it out! Find what other expressions used to say friend in Spanish-speaking countries. México España Cuba Honduras Uruguay Costa Rica Guatemala Venezuela Colombia Nicaragua El Salvador Chile Panamá Ecuador Bolivia Paraguay República Dominicana Puerto Rico Perú Argentina ¿Qué es un amigo? Pick one of your Spanish-speaking countries. Research what the similarities and differences are between someone your age in the U.S. and a teenager in the country you’ve chosen. I need ¿Qué es un amigo? Pick one of your Spanish-speaking countries. Research what the similarities and differences are between someone your age in the U.S. and a teenager in the country you’ve chosen. I need at least three similarities and differences. ¿Qué es un amigo? All students will share their research with a few people. A certain amount of students will share their research with the class. Tarea (homework) 1. Complete the homework section of the warm ups. Week 8 warm ups are due by 8 am on Monday for 1st period. (Google Classroom) 2. Chapter 2A Tu día en la escuela Read the objectives on page 73 Read vocabulario en contexto on pages 74 and 75.