QUESTION: What the difference between dominant and recessive genes? ANSWER: Dominant is always expressed when present. Recessive is only expressed when no dominant genes are present. Students will be able to… Set-up and use a Punnett Square to predict traits in offspring Compare dominant and recessive genes and traits and observe them in humans. Investigating Allele Frequencies in the Classroom QUESTION: Are dominant traits more common then recessive ones? ANSWER: Not always. A recessive trait can be more common in some populations.