BEHIND THE BRAND THRE’S A STORY BEHIND EVERY NAME. CHECK THESE OUT: SELLING TRENDY CLOTHING IS A LOT MORE DIFFICULT THAN SELLING MOUTHWASH. GAP WAS FOUNDED BY DON FISHER. HE COULDN’T FIND A PAIR OF JEANS THAT FIT, SO HE CREATED GAP TO FILL THE…UH, GAP. BANANA REPUBLIC WAS ORIGINALLY A CATALOGUE RETAILER SELLING SAFARITHEMED CLOTHING. A REAL “BANANA REPUBLIC” IS A SMALL TROPICAL COUNTRY DEPENDENT ON LIMITED AGRICULTURE (STEREOTYPICALLY BANANAS, HENCE THE NAME) OLD NAVY WAS NAMED AFTER A BAR IN PARIS. IT WAS BETTER THAN THE PREVIOUSLY PROPOSED OPTION “FORKLIFT.” chris Lahiji GAP INC. IS ONE OF THE LARGER RETAILERS IN THE UNITED STATES. THE COMPNAY HAS BUILT ITS BRAND ON CASUAL STYLES. OVER THE YEARS, IT HAS EXPANDED WITH UPSCALE BANANA REPUBLIC AND DISCOUNTER OLD NAVY, AMONG OTHERS. IS IT TIME FOR YOU TO TRY ON GAP’S STOCK? 98%OF GAP MERCHANDISE SOLD IN 2006 WAS MADE OUTSIDE THE U.S. say what? DIVIDED: A distribution of part of company’s earnings. It’s usually measured in terms of a dollar amount per share, and can be distributed as cash, stock (additional shares) on property. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY This net worth of a company, or its book value. If you add all of the company’s assets and subtract their total liability, you will have the shareholders’ equity. LIKES [#1] Customers can use Gap’s new Visa card in other stores, giving the company access to data on customer spending. They can use the inform to tweak their merchandise toward customer’ needs. [#2] In 2007, CNBC reported that Gap hired investment firm Goldman Sachs to assess the need for big changes, like selling the company. If purchased, they may get a premium over the current share price. [#3] Old Navy is a very valuable business by itself ( it raked in 48 percent of company net sales in the second quarter of 2007) and could be worth a ton if it becomes a spin off. DISLIKES [#1]The company is facing massive competition from specialty stores (Ann Taylor and Chico’s), newcomers (Abercrombie & Fitch and American Eagle), and department stores. [#4] the founding family still owns more than 20 percent of the company and has its best interest in making their investment grow. [#2] Comparable-store sales in the second quarter of 2006 fell 5 percent, and were down another 5 percent the second quarter of 2007. Each store is generating less revenue. [#5] Gap Inc.’s balance sheet looks amazing – total STOCKHOLDER EQUITY tops %5 billion and the company is sitting on over $2 billion in cash (and cash equivalents). [#3] Gap Inc. closed down the new store concept Forth and Towne earlier this year. Management cannot decide whether to start over or build on existing brands. [#4’ I don’t believe new CEO Glenn Murphy will be able to save Gap. Murphy is the former CEO of a Canadian drug store – selling trendy clothing is a lot more difficult than selling mouthwash. [#5] Corporate heads have abandoned the younger set, opting to concentrate of 24- to 34-year-old. This kind of indecisiveness stunts growth. Chris’ BOTTOM LINE: A billion-dollar company may seem impressive, but that doesn’t mean it’s bulletproof. Watch your step. I don’t want you falling in that gap. EDITOR’S NOTE: brass is a quarterly publication, and at such there could be significant information, new, or price changes that may differ from resources available at the time this article was written. All analysis is meant for educational purposes. You should not make decisions based on information contained in brass without the advice of a qualified professional advisor.