If you have no idea how to do it, just write the charges for each

advertisement
Warm Up
 Write the formula (remember you need to look at charge!)
 If you have no idea how to do it, just write the charges
for each:
 Calcium and Fluorine
CaF2
 Sodium and Oxygen
Na2O
 Magnesium and Sulfur
MgS
 Lithium and Chlorine
LiCl
 Cesium and Iodine
CsI
Chemistry:
Ionic Nomenclature
Unit Five, Day One
Kimrey
11 October 2012
General Pattern for Ionic compounds
 Binary Compounds - Write the name of the first element
then write the beginning of the second element plus –ide
 Polyatomic compounds – Write the name of the first
element plus the name of the polyatomic ion.
 Transition metal compounds –Write the name of the first
element with the oxidation number (charge) in parenthesis
then write the beginning of the second element plus –ide.
Tips
 Anions (nonmetal ions) are the element names with –ide
at the end.
ex. Chloride, oxide, and fluoride
 Polyatomic ions never change their names.
 Metals not in column 1 or 2 must have roman numerals
to show their charge.
Examples
NaCl
CuO
LiOH
PbSO4
Ca(NO3)2
Fe2O3
Review
 PbF2
Lead (II) Fluoride
 CuCl3
Copper (III) Chloride
 FePO4
Iron (III) Phosphate
 Ni(NO3)2
Nickel (II) Nitrate
Practice
 Name The Following
 Fe(OH)3
 Write the formulas for…
 Manganese (II) Nitrate
 CoSO4

 NiF2

Iron (III) Hydroxide
Cobalt (II) Sulfate
Nickel (II) Fluoride
 CuNO3
Copper (I) Nitrate
 Ca(OH)2
Calcium hydroxide


Mn(NO3)2
Yttrium (III) Chloride
YCl3
Nickel (II) Sulfate
NiSO4
Magnesium Bromide
MgBr2
Lead (IV) Sulfate
Pb(SO4)2
Correct the following Names and write
the formula
 Magnesium (II) Sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate; MgSO4
 Iron dichloride
Iron (II) Chloride; FeCl2
 Lead (IV) disulfide
Lead (IV) Sulfide; PbS2
 Potassium Hydroxide
 ; KOH
Download