Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 1. What color is clean air? 3. What kind of matter spreads out to completely fill a container like air in a balloon? 5. Which gas in the air do people breathe out? 7. Which of these is moved by air? A. carbon dioxide B. oxygen A. a windmill B. an electric fan Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 5. Which of these are most commonly burned to heat homes? 7. What color in the Air Quality Index means the air is unhealthy for people with asthma but ok for others? A. clear B. white Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 1. Which gas is the most common in the atmosphere? A. N2 nitrogen B. O2 oxygen C. Ar argon A. a gas B. a liquid Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 3. Which of these are most commonly burned to make electricity? A. coal and natural gas B. oxygen and natural gas C. uranium and plutonium A. natural gas, fuel oil or wood B. uranium, plutonium or oxygen C. oxygen, hydrogen or coal A. orange B. purple C. green CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 2. Where is air found? 4. Which gas in the air is the one needed for breathing? 6. What does carbon dioxide help plants do? 8. Which of these is filled with air? A. all over the surface of the earth B. on the moon A. oxygen B. helium A. turn sunlight into food B. turn food into energy A. a bicycle tire B. a windmill Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 2. Before 1800, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air was about 0.03% . Now the amount is 0.04%. If this trend continues, how much carbon dioxide might be in the air in 200 years? 4. What did the remains of plants that lived and died in swamps many millions of years ago change into? 6. Which disease has the symptoms of coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and a tight feeling in the chest? 8. What is it when gases, liquids or particles in the air are in high enough concentrations to harm living things or the ecosystem? A. coal B. oil C. diesel fuel A. asthma B. arthritis C. diabetes CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A A. 0.05% B. 0.04% C. 0.03% CORRECT: A, A A. air pollution B. water pollution C. strong smells CORRECT: A, A Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 9. What color is smoke? 11. What does a burning campfire give off besides heat and light? 13. Where are you standing if the wind blows from a campfire to you? 15. What color is steam? A. smoke B. clean air A. downwind B. upwind Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 11. When 100 pounds of wood is burned, only 2 pounds is left as ashes. The rest is changed into water vapor and other gases. How much do all these gases weigh? 13. When a piece of wood burns, it turns into a small pile of ashes and a little water vapor. The rest of the wood changes into a gas. What gas does it turn into? A. 98 pounds B. 2 pounds C. 100 pounds A. nitrogen (N2 B. carbon dioxide (CO2) C. oxygen (O2) CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, B Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 10. When a log burns, some of it turns into ashes. What happens to the rest? 12. If there is no wind blowing, which way will the smoke from a fire go? 14. Where can you sit by a campfire to keep the smoke out of your eyes and nose? 16. Where is the exhaust pipe on a car or bus? A. it turns into water vapor and gases B. it turns into soil A. straight up B. where the wind is blowing to A. upwind B. downwind Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 12. What is the percentage of Oxyeng in the atmosphere? 14. Which of these is most commonly burned in the tank of a car to make it move? A. black, brown or gray B. white Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 9. If you had to live within five miles of a power plant, where would be the best place to have your house to avoid air pollution? A. upwind from the power plant B. downwind from the power plant C. perpendicular to the prevailing winds A. white B. clear Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 15. What did the remains of organisms that lived and died in oceans many millions of yeare ago change into? A. uranium B. oil C. coal CORRECT: A, B CORRECT: A, A Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 10. What is it called when a car, bus or truck leaves the motor running even when it is not moving? A. idling B. reving the engine C. slowing down CORRECT: A, A A. at the back B. at the front A. 1% B. 21% C. 78% A. uranium B. gasoline C. coal CORRECT: A, B 16. What health problems does smoke cause? A. headache and dizzyness B. trouble breathing and tight feeling in chest C. stomach upset and nausea CORRECT: A, B CORRECT: A, B Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 17. What does clean air smell like? 19. Which gas in the air is the most common? 21. What does oxygen help people, plants and animals do? 23. Which of these makes the air move? A. like smoke B. nice A. oxygen B. nitrogen A. turn sunlight into food B. turn food into energy A. a windmill B. an electric fan Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 17. How does air pollution affect children? 19. When a car, truck or bus burns gasoline, where do the gases from burning come out? 21. What color are gases? 23. What is the percentage of Carbon Dioxide in the air? A. their brains don't work as well B. their lungs don't develop properly C. their muscles don't work as well A. the back windows B. the exhaust pipe at the back C. the grill at the front A. they are all gray B. it depends on the gas C. they are all clear A. 78% B. 1% C. .04% CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 18. What is air? 20. Which gas in the air do plants use to make all their body parts? 22. What is wind? 24. What is made by warm air rising and cooler air flowing into the empty space? A. a mixture of solids B. a mixture of gases Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 18. What is the index used daily to show how healthy the air is in an area? A. temperature B. AQI - Air Quality Index C. TRI - Toxics Release Inventory CORRECT: B, B A. oxygen B. carbon dioxide Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 20. What is a place where electricity is produced and distributed to a large network of users? A. a charging station B. a power plant C. a solar roof A. moving water B. moving air Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 22. What comes out the exhaust pipe on a car or bus? A. just water vapor B. smoke and gases C. just air CORRECT: B, B A. rain B. wind Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 24. When fossil fuels burn, what is the most common gas they produce? A. oxygen (O2) B. nitrogen (N2 C. carbon dioxide (CO2) CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: B, B Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 25. How do the ashes from a burned log compare to the log? 27. How can you tell which way the wind is blowing? 29. Where are you standing if the wind blows from you to the campfire? 31. What is steam? A. the ashes take up the same space as the log B. the ashes take up much less space than the log A. by watching which way the water in a river flows B. by watching which way the trees and grass bend A. downwind B. upwind A. raindrops B. small drops of water in the air Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 31. Which sources of electricity do not produce significant air pollution? 27. Which disease causes long-term difficulty with breathing? 29. What is a kind of air pollution is made of gases, liquids and particles big enough to see in the air? A. colds B. arthritis C. asthma A. PM 2.5 B. ozone C. smoke CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: B, C Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution Grades K-2 Air Pollution 26. How does your nose tell if there is smoke in the air you are breathing? 28. If the wind is blowing, which way will the smoke from a fire go? 30. What happens when you breathe in too much smoke? 32. What is a mixture of particles, drops of liquid and gases? A. it sees it B. it smells it A. where the wind is blowing from B. where the wind is blowing to A. your stomach is upset and you feel sick B. your chest feels tight and it is hard to breathe Grades 3-5 Air Pollution Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 28. Which of these is most likely to trigger an asthma attack? 30. Where is air pollution usually the worst? 25. Which of these is most commonly burned in the tank of a large truck or bus to make it move? A. wood B. oxygen C. diesel fuel A. burning coal or oil B. burning wood or agricultural wastes C. solar, wind and water CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: B, C Grades 3-5 Air Pollution 26. Which of these are fossil fuels? A. shells from ancient ocean animals B. logs of wood C. coal, oil and natural gas CORRECT: B, C A. fog B. smoke Grades 3-5 Air Pollution A. drinking a glass of water after exercising B. fishing in a pond out in the country C. running when the air quality is bad CORRECT: B, C A. in small towns B. on farms C. in big cities 32. What color is carbon dioxide? A. gray B. brown C. clear CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: B, C Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST Air Pollution 0-5 EARTH QUEST