Rap Music: From a “Home-Made” Original Flavor to a “Sugar Coated” Generic Brand Serena Aquino UNST 121-123G Forbidden Knowledge Professor Bianco African Griot and Modern Rapper Story teller African griot and post modern rapper Drummer and disk jockey Early Years of Rap 1970s and 1980s Bronx, New York Disk jockey and lyricist DJ Kool Herc Grand Master Flash Social and Political Element of Rap 1982 Chuck D. Public Enemy Black Community Social problems Controversy Early 1990s NWA (Niggas With Attitudes) Gangster rap Sex, crime and violence FBI Battle Rap Verbal skills Tupac and The Notorious B.I.G. Nas and Jay-Z Christian Rap Mid 1980s Stephen Wiley God Ministry Southern Rap Mainstream Southern Cities Sound and slang Lifestyle Quantitative Literacy Element Billboard Top 20 Products mentioned Mercedes 50 Cent Number of Times Mentioned Top 10 Products Mentioned in the Billboard Top 20 in 2003 120 Mercedes 100 Lexus Gucci 80 Cadillac 60 Burberry 40 Prada 20 Cristal 0 Hennessy 1 Product Lamborghini Chevrolet Women in Rap Music Videos VH1 “Hip-Hop Video-Sexploitations” Sexual objects Video vixens Karrine Steffans Conclusion Changed in thirty years Materialistic Sexual objects The mainstream Flamboyant attitudes