Rumi Found Poem Tape in your Composition Book USE COLOR 1. READ you poem. 2. THINK about what it means. 3. CREATE a visual that represents the meaning of your poem. – – – Block out words of the poem Draw an image Write a new poem inspired by this one 5 Pillars of Islam ESSENTIAL QUESTION: What are the 5 Pillars of Islam? WHY: to understand how the basic beliefs of Islam impact the daily practices of Muslims HOW: 1. Media Literacy-film quiz 2. Intro to Cornell Notes 3. 5 Pillars of Faith - PPT, Reading and Film Clips CHECK OFF: Cornell Notes HW: The Five Pillars of Islam Shahada: Profession of Faith Shahada: Profession of Faith There is no god but God and Muhammad is his prophet. False Idols • • • • • $ fame/celebrities materialism - more and more stuff/food self-image/beauty/fitting in technology - social media, getting the latest and greatest Salat: Prayer Salat: Prayer • Pray 5 times per day • wash/cleanse before prayer • pray toward Mecca • place knees and head on ground submitting to God Zakat: Charity Zakat: Charity • 2.5% of wealth • give to those in immediate need • mentioned 82 times in the Qur'an • good deeds • encouraged to give during Ramadan Ramadan: Holy Month Ramadan: Holy Month • Follows Islamic calendar • Honors beginning of Muhammad hearing God's words and the Hijra • Teaches compassion, selfdiscipline • Fasting Haj: Pilgrimage Haj: Pilgrimage • Muslims make a pilgrimage to Mecca once in their life • Last month on Islamic calendar Take note on specific examples of oneness (unity) and equality in the Hajj. Jihad: Struggle 5 Pillars Related Term – Jihad Some call Jihad the Sixth Pillar of Islam Definition of Jihad: struggle; a sincere and noticeable effort for righteousness; achieving a higher moral standard Examples: • Worship more often, study scripture in detail • Involves change in one’s self and mentality (emphasis on individual) 3 Levels of Jihad 1. Personal Jihad (90+%) • varying a bad habit, trying to be a better person in some specific way 2. Social Justice (4%) • resisting an injustice without fighting like MLK, Gandhi 3. Just War (1%) • • to struggle or fight against an injustice a last resort Guidelines for a Just War • Must not attack civilians unless self-defense • Treat the enemies justly • If victorious, must be no oppression, enslavement or injustice • No control over source of wealth of the nation