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1.
chloroplasts
cell wall
central
vacuole
vacuoles
mitochondria
cell membrane
E.R.
Golgi body
ribosomes
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Eukaryotic!
lysosomes
2. Humans and oak trees are made up of cells. While humans are made up of animal cells
and oak trees are made up of plant cells, they both share many organelles that maintain
homeostasis for the cell. They also both require energy and contain DNA.
ribosomes
vacuoles
Central vacuole
* maintains shape
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E.R.
Golgi
body
lysosomes
Cell wall
(the outer one)
mitochondria
chloroplasts
Cell membrane
animal
plant
1. Cell wall- made of cellulose, supports and protects the cell
2. Chloroplasts- site of photosynthesis, uses solar energy to produce
energy rich compounds (sugars) and oxygen
1.
Nucleus- contains hereditary material (DNA found here), controls most
cell activities
2.
Ribosomes- site of protein synthesis
3.
Vacuoles- stores water and waste
4.
Mitochondria- site of cell respiration, releases energy (ATP) for the cell’s
metabolic activities
5.
Cell membrane- selectively regulates the passage of materials into and
out of the cell (compared to the human excretory system)
6.
E.R.- transports material
7.
Cytoplasm- jell-like, contains organelles, where cellular chemical rxns
occur
8.
Golgi body- packages and sorts proteins into vesicles
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chloroplasts
nucleus
mitochondria
chlorophyll, photosynthesis, makes
energy rich molecules using solar energy
Brain of the cell, control center,
DNA, contains hereditary info.
Energy released/made, cellular respiration,
found in greater #’s in active cells, ATP
E.R.
transport
ribosomes
protein synthesis
vacuoles
Storage (water and waste)
cell membrane
Semi-permeable, selectively regulates the passage of materials
cell wall
Structure and support, cellulose
lysosomes
Digestion, enzymes
Golgi body
Vesicles, sorts and packages
cytoplasm
Cell metabolic reactions (happens here), jell-like