A B C Question 1 What event in U.S. history in the early 1900s resulted in a call for reform of central banking? A •The Panic of 1907 B •The stock market crash of 1929 C •World War 1 Question 2 During the Panic of 1907, the U.S. Treasury contributed $25 million to help rescue the economy. Which of the following was NOT part of the additional rescue efforts that occurred during the panic? A •J.P. Morgan raised $25 million in emergency funds. B •John D. Rockefeller contributed $10 million of his personal funds. C •Senator Nelson Aldrich contributed $30 million in donations. Question 3 A • Federal Reserve Act of 1913 B • Aldrich-Vreeland Act of 1908 C •National Monetary Commission Question 4 The Aldrich-Vreeland Act called for the creation of an 18member committee to draft a proposal of reform for the banking and financial system. This committee was called the A • National Financial Committee B • National Monetary Committee C • National Economic Committee Question 5 To break the gridlock and draft the report due to Congress, _____________ called a secret meeting in Jekyll Island. A • Frank Vanderlip B • J.P. Morgan C • Senator Nelson Aldrich Question 6 The first and second Banks of the United States failed in part because of the public’s perception that: A • The banks were controlled by big banks and rich financiers. B • The banks were controlled by the federal government. C • The banks were controlled by the states. Question 7 The draft legislation that resulted from the meeting on Jekyll Island was known as the ____; its terms called for the establishment of ____ regional banks called Reserve Associations to be part of a central banking system. A • National Monetary Commission; 10 B • Federal Reserve Act; 12 C • Aldrich Plan; 15 Question 8 Which of the following is a duty specified for the Reserve Associations under the Aldrich Plan? A • Create an elastic currency and give emergency loans to member banks. B • Serve as fiscal agent to the U.S. government, C • Both A and B. Question 9 Under the Aldrich plan, the central banking system would be led by a board with ____ members headed by a ______. A • 45; governor B • 7; president C • 9; director Question 10 The Aldrich Plan did not successfully achieve passage due to what concern? A • Its banker-centered structure • Its government-centered structure • Its Association-centered structure Thank you for participating in “Test Your Knowledge”