5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework

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Operational Risk and its impact on the Fund &
Investment Management Industry
An Insurance Perspective
Angelos Deftereos
Aon Limited
16th April 2003
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Contents

1. What may be the extent of its impact?

2. What is Operational Risk?

3. How can you influence Capital Charge?

4. How may insurance assist?

5. Summary
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
What may be the extent of it’s impact?

Study of impact on European Asset Managers

Currently 13 week expenditure

Impact
- 20% increase for large asset managers

- 60% increase for medium asset managers

- ?% increase for small asset managers
Source: Bank Reputation and Asset Management Industry:
Professor Colin Meyer 2001
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
What is Operational Risk?
“The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed
internal processes, people and systems or from external
events.”
Source: Basel II Consultative Paper
January 2001
Revised Working Paper
September 2002
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
What is the Regulatory Timeframe?
Jan 2001
Second Consultative Package
End May 2001
Deadline for Comments
September 2001 Issue of Working Paper on Operational Risk
End October 2001 Deadline for Responses to this paper
4th Quarter 2002 Consultative Paper Three Issued
2003
Publication on the New Accord
2006
Implementation of the New Accord
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How can you influence the Capital Charge?
“Intention is to make minimum
capital requirements of Banks
more risk sensitive.”
Basel II Consultative Paper
January 2001
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
How can you influence the Capital Charge?
Market Discipline
Reduced Capital
Requirement
Pillar Two
Pillar Two
Supervisory
Review Process
Market Discipline
Pillar One
Supervisory
Pillar One
Review Process
Minimum Capital
Minimum Capital
Requirement
Requirement
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 1
Identification & Risk Mapping




Setting framework for implementation - Overall Operational Risk
Strategy
Definition of loss
Set-up & implementation of data capturing mechanisms
Assist in mapping losses into agreed risk categories
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 2
Quantification


Application of modelling techniques
Enhance external benchmarking, modelling & forecasting using
Aon’s OpBase database
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 3
Risk profile

Identify risk appetite
benchmark peer & firms own actuarial trends
analyse geographical factors
overlay strategic vision
aggregation issues
market & credit risk diversification benefits
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 4
Risk solutions




Internal solutions
captive analysis / risk financing analysis / risk retention
Insurance
Mapping availability of insurance to risks identified
Advise & agree appropriate retention level & limit
Design insurance programme
Provide a range of alternatives in conjunction with business
goals
Capital markets
Hybrids
5 Steps to a Risk Management Framework
Step 5
Monitoring & updating


Assist in ensuring operational risk management strategy is
implemented & maintained
Updates on operational risk market developments
How may insurance assist?
General &
Other Liability
Non-Financial
Property
All Risks
D&O
PI
ECCP
BBB
Typical
Insurance Road Map
OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION
100%
Hedge
0%
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
ECCP
ECCP
0%
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Non-Financial
Property
All Risks
General &
Other Liability
General &
Other Liability
Organisational
Liability
Unauthorised
Trading
EPL
D&O
Non-Financial
Property
All Risks
D&O
PI
BBB
BBB
PI
Advanced
Typical
How may insurance assist?
Insurance Road Map
OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION
100%
Hedge
How may insurance assist?
Non-Financial
Property
All Risks
General &
Other
Liability
General &
Other Liability
Technology
Risk
Property
All Risks
Organisational
Liability
Unauthorised
Trading
EPL
D&O
External
Fraud
D&O
ECCP
ECCP
PI
BBB
BBB
Physical
Assets
All Risks
People
Risks
PI
Advanced
Relationship
Risk
Typical
Leading
Edge
Insurance Road Map
OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION
0%
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
100%
Hedge
How may insurance assist?
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Non-Financial
Property
All Risks
General &
Other
Liability
General &
Other Liability
D&O
PI
OPERATIONAL RISK PROTECTION
Property
All Risks
Technology
Risk
Organisational
Liability
External
Fraud
Unauthorised
Trading
Physical
Assets
All Risks
EPL
People
Risks
D&O
Relationship
Risk
PI
Technology
Risk
ECCP
External
Fraud
ECCP
Physical
Assets
All Risks
BBB
People
Risks
BBB
Leading
Edge
Typical Advanced
0%
Relationship
Risk
Capital
Future
Insurance Road Map
100%
Hedge
How may insurance assist?
Expected
Retained
Severe
Unexpected
Severity of Loss
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Catastrophic
Unexpected
How may insurance assist?
Catastrophic
Unexpected
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Summary
 Fund Management industry will be impacted by
the proposed new capital charges
 ‘Fat tail’ risks expensive to retain on balance
sheet, risk transfer more economic
 Insurance market working to obtain regulatory
relief for its products
 Insurance will form a more significant part of
overall operational risk management strategy for
Fund and Investment Management Industry
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
Angelos Deftereos
Aon Professional Risks
Telephone: 0207 668 9750
email: angelos.deftereos@aon.co.uk
Aon Limited is a member of the General Insurance Standards Council
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