October 8th, 9th, 2012 Bellringer: “Organizing Life” Concept Map DLT: I can analyze similarities and differences among eukaryotic versus prokaryotic cells. I can analyze similarities and differences among plant versus animal cells. Today: 1. Quiz on Friday over first two learning targets: differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and differences between plant and animal cells 2. Mealworm lab report due next Tuesday, October 15th 3. 1st 9 weeks ends next Thursday, October, 17th 4. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Worksheets a. Group work b. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey7Emmddf7Y 5. Begin Cell Structure Powerpoint + notes 6. Cells video a. In notebooks: Write 10 questions you could use to quiz another student about this video while watching. 7. Put together Cell Structure and Transport foldable 8. Homework: Finish Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells group packet Exit Slip: 1. You are told that the cells on a microscope slide are plant, animal, or bacterial. You look at them through a microscope and see cell walls and membrane-bound organelles. You conclude correctly that the cells a. Could be either plant or bacterial cells. b. Are plant cells. c. Are animal cells. d. Are bacterial cells. Daily Learning Targets Unit 3: Cell Structure and Transport These are the learning targets for unit 3: cell structure and transport. We will be covering all of these learning targets in class, and they will be used to construct our next exam. You must learn the material pertaining to each learning target in order to do well during this unit. These learning targets are aligned with the Quality Core Standards for Biology. 1.) I can analyze the similarities and differences among eukaryotic versus prokaryotic cells. (B.1.a) 2.) I can analyze the similarities and differences among plant versus animal cells. (B.1.a) 3.) I can describe the functions of all major cell organelles, including nucleus, ER, RER, Golgi apparatus, ribosome, mitochondria, microtubules, microfilaments, lysosomes, centrioles, and cell membrane. (B.1.b) 4.) I can contrast the structure and function of subcellular components of motility (e.g., cilia, flagella, pseudopodia) (B.1.d) 5.) I can describe the structure of the cell membrane. 6.) I can explain how the cell membrane controls movement of substances both into and out of the cell and within the cell. ( B.1.e) 7.) I can describe and contrast these types of cell transport: osmosis, diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and active transport. (B.1.g) 8.) I can explain how the cell membrane maintains homeostasis. (B.1.f) Cell Organelle Foldable Purpose: Create a study tool that describes the function for each organelle and drawing of what it looks like in the cell. Materials Needed: Crayons/Colored pencils scissors 4 sheets of 8 X 11 printer paper pen/pencil 1 sheet of construction paper Directions: 1. Layer the four sheets of printer paper with the construction paper on the bottom. Stagger them so they overlap. Fold them so that you have 10 flaps in all. Staple at the top. Cut the middle 8 flaps in half to make 16 flaps. 2. Label each fold with one of the sixteen organelles: a. Cell membrane b. Cell wall c. Nuclear membrane d. nucleus e. Chromatin/chromosomes f. cytoplasm g. Endoplasmic reticulem h. ribosomes i. golgi apparatus j. Mitochondria k. lysosomes l. vacuole m. centrioles n. chloroplast o. cytoskeleton p. nucleolus Organelle Mitochondria Nucleus Nuclear Membrane Cell Membrane Cytoplasm Cell Wall Smooth ER Rough ER Nucleolus Chromatin Ribosomes Vessicles Golgi complex Chloroplast Functions Powerhouse of the Cell – provides the energy for cellular work. The control Center of the cell – holds the DNA and all the information for the cell. Surrounds the nucleus and contains pores to allow mRNA to leave the nucleus and deliver its message. The gate keeper – phospholipid bilayer that controls what enters and leaves the cell. Fluid layer of the cell that holds the organelles composed of ions and water. Thick Membrane layer surrounding plant cells that contains cellulose and encloses the cell contents. A series of sacks that detoxify the cells . Located near the nucleus these sacks are covered in ribosomes and aide in the formation of proteins. Located inside the nucleus and contain RNA. Another term used to describe DNA the hereditary information of the cell. Sites of protein synthesis Hold and transport proteins Where proteins are packaged into vesicles and transported In plants contains chlorophyll and responsible for photosynthesis. Flagella Vacuoles Cytoskeleton Whiplike tail used to move animal and bacterial cells Sacs that hold water and ions very large in plants Fibers in the cytoplasm used to move organelles in the cell and give structure and support to the cell.