1 2 3 Contents: Introduction and Acknowledgements: ............................... 3 Our Schools: .......................................................... 4 1. Fatih Ortaokulu Bartın, Turkey .................................................................................. 4 2. Gaelscoil Bhaile Brigín, Dublin, Ireland .................................................................... 6 3. Doctor Peter Beron Secondary School, Bulgaria ................................................... 8 4. CEIP José Lloret Talens, Spain ................................................................................ 10 5. Kecskeméti Belvárosi Zrínyi Ilona Általános Iskola, Hungary .......................... 12 6. Osnovna škola Gradac, Croatia .................................................................................. 14 7. Gaelscoil Riabhach, Galway, Ireland ........................................................................ 16 Euroball Rules: ..................................................... 18 Language Guides .................................................... 20 Being Introduced ............................................................................................................. 20 Greetings and Congratulations .................................................................................. 22 Colours ................................................................................................................................ 23 Numbers ............................................................................................................................. 24 Months ................................................................................................................................ 26 Days ..................................................................................................................................... 27 Sports ................................................................................................................................. 28 Sport Verbs ....................................................................................................................... 30 Sport Nouns ...................................................................................................................... 34 Sport Phrases ................................................................................................................... 38 Fair Play Song ........................................................ 1 Introduction and Acknowledgements: The euroball project is focused on the creation of an original game, ‘Euroball’ by the participant schools leading to an inter-school supernational event. During the course of the project various materials were created by the children and key objectives in social, personal and health education will be addressed. One of the key resources created was this sports manual which created by the partner schools and utilised to create awareness of partner countries in addition to being an important resource for the inter-school event. The partner schools are very grateful to ‘Comenius, The Education and Culture Lifelong learning programme’ for their funding of the project and the respective national agencies in each partner country. Special heartfelt thanks are extended to the students, staff and school communities in each partner school. 4 Our Schools: 1. Fatih Ortaokulu Bartın, Turkey Officially REPUBLIC OF TURKEY, in Turkish, TÜRKİYE CUMHURİYETİ, is a country that occupies a unique geographic position, lying partly in Asia and partly in Europe. Through its history it has acted as both a barrier and a bridge between the two continents. Turkey is among the larger countries of the Middle East, in terms of territory and population, and its land area of 300,948 square miles (779,452 square kilometres) is greater than that of any European state. Nearly all of the country is in Asia, comprising the oblong peninsula of Asia Minor, known also as Anatolia (Anadolu). The remainder--Turkish Thrace (Trakya)--lies in the extreme southeastern part of Europe, a tiny remnant of an empire that once extended over much of the Balkans. Bartın is the provincial capital of Turkey's Bartın Province. Formerly a district of Zonguldak Province, Bartın has been made into a province seat in 1991 with the constitution of Bartın Province composed of 4 districts (the central Bartın district and 3 depending districts). The city is situated 14 kilometers inland on the Bartın River (Bartın Çayı) which is navigable for vessels between the city and the Black Sea coast. 5 Bartın is one of the centers in Turkey's Black Sea region that is becoming increasingly attractive for tourists. With its rich architectural heritage, Bartın is 80 kilometers east of Zonguldak is on the Black Sea coast of Turkey, the calm city of timbered houses. It's one of the newest provinces of Turkey. The history of the city dates back to 1200 BC, when Gasgas tribe inhabited in the environs. In the following years, the region had entered under the dominance of Hittites, Frigs, Kringens, Kokons , Enets, Kimmers, Lydians, Persians and Macedonians. The historic progress of Bartin continues with the dominance of Roman Empire and Byzantine Empire and later with the dominance of Turkish Seljuks and Candarogullari State between 11th - 13th centuries AD. Bartin was conquered by the Ottoman sultan Yıldırım Bayezit in 1392. The wooden Bartin houses display the architectural characteristics of the art movements after the Tanzimat Fermani (Reforms Decree). Temperate Black Sea naval climate is experienced in Bartin. Summer seasons are hot while winter seasons are chilly, and lots of rain of course which gives all of its green vegetation of the region. The Bartin River passing through the city gives way to boat trips in the city to catch a glimpse of perfect landscape. Our school is the biggest public school in Bartin with 43 teachers and 733 students, aged between 6 and 14 years. It is located in the centre of Bartin which is283 km far away from Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. Our school focuses on the promotion of friendship, tolerance, empathy and the development of each person as a unique individual. The needs of the pupils, teachers and parents alike are catered for in our school. Cognitive skills and the students’ motivation are important to us. 6 2. Gaelscoil Bhaile Brigín, Dublin, Ireland Ireland/ Éire is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth. Politically, Ireland is divided between the Republic of Ireland, which covers fivesixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which covers the remaining area and is located in the north-east of the island. The population of Ireland is approximately 6.4 million. Just under 4.6 million live in the Republic of Ireland and just over 1.8 million live in Northern Ireland. Dublin is the capital city of the Republic of Ireland and the largest city on the island. Balbriggan is a town with a rich and long history. People have lived in Balbriggan since Ireland was first inhabitated. Originally, Balbriggan was but a small fishing village, which was part of the bigger Baroney of Balrothery. Balrothery was the main Parish in the area, boasting a population of 250, compared to just 30 in Balbriggan at the time. In the Census of 1911, it was clear that Balrothery was still the main area, however, by 1936, Balbriggan had grown and had become the parish of the area. This shows the growth in population and the shift in the economic culture of the town. The main emphasis in Balbriggan had been fishing, however cotton and other such industries began to take hold. Balbriggan is now an urban, vibrant town, on the outskirts of Dublin. It is situated in North County Dublin, not far from Dublin Airport. Balbriggan while orignally a small, rural town, since the Celtic Tiger, has experienced a massive population explosion and has become one of the most rapidly developing towns in the country. Balbriggan is very well serviced and can be reached by many modes of transport – it is situated on the M1 – the motorway which links the North and South, Dublin Bus, Bus Éireann, Irish Rail and a range of private bus companies service the town daily, which facilitates many families commuting to work in the city. Due to the population explosion in Balbriggan, there has been a huge increase in the amount of schools in the area. Our school opened in 2006. Since 2005, 4 7 large primary schools have opened – one on a emergency basis. Each caters for in excess of 350/400 students. Our school caters for 400 at present, but will cater for 480 in the next 2 years. Another school developed from a small school of less than 100 students to a school for 450 students during this time. At secondary level, both of the existing schools have grown (doubled in size), while a third school has opened, which caters for 1000 students. Another second level school, which will operate through the medium of Irish, is due to open in September 2014 and will serve 700 students, while there are plans being made for yet another to open in the coming years. This shows the level of growth in the town. Our school was founded in 2006 by a group of parents and Irish Language enthusiasts. This school opened due the dedication of this group and it has grown beyond all recognition in the last few years. The doors opened with 2 teachers and 35 students in September 2006 and now has 20 teachers with 400 students. The school has many interests and we encourage our students to get involved in as many as possible – ranging from sport – hurling, football, running, Euroball, Our Active Flag, to environmental awareness – applying for our Green Flag, creating and maintaining our garden, music – Choirs and musical instruments, leadership and responsibility through our Students’ Council, Drama competitions, fundraising, Debating, Chess and many more. We strive to encourage children to become involved and develop interests in many areas so as they can become more active members in our society. Our whole school community has enjoyed and learned so much from our involvement in the Euroball project to date and are extremely excited about the upcoming visit from our Comenius partners. It was with great pride that we were able to bring our students to Croatia and we cannot wait to repay the kindness shown to us on the trip when all of our partners bring their students to Ireland. 8 3. Doctor Peter Beron Secondary School, Bulgaria Bulgaria is located in Southeastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. With a territory of 110,994 square kilometres , Bulgaria is Europe's 14th-largest country. Human activity in the lands of modern Bulgaria can be traced back to the Paleolithic. In the 7th century, a peace treaty with Byzantium in 681 and the establishment of a permanent capital at Pliska south of the Danube marked the beginning of the First Bulgarian Empire. The Bulgars gradually mixed up with the local population, adopting a common language on the basis of Slavonic. In 864 Boris I abolished paganism in favour of Eastern Orthodox Christianity. Simeon the Great's 34-year rule began in 893 and saw the largest territorial expansion of Bulgaria, along with a golden age of Bulgarian culture. The population of 7.36 million people is predominantly urban and mainly concentrated in the administrative centres of its 28 provinces. Most commercial and cultural activities are concentrated in the capital Sofia. The strongest sectors of the economy are heavy industry, power engineering, and agriculture, all relying on local natural resources. The current political structure dates to the adoption of a democratic constitution in 1991. Pernik is a city in western Bulgaria (about 20 kilometres southwest of Sofia) with a population of 80,191. It is the main city of Pernik Province and lies on both banks of the Struma River in the Pernik Valley between the Viskyar, Vitosha and Golo Bardo mountains. Originally the site of a Thracian fortress founded in the 4th century BC, and later a Roman settlement, Pernik became part of the Bulgarian Empire in the early 9th century as an important fortress. The medieval town was a key Bulgarian stronghold during Bulgarian tsar Samuil's wars against the Byzantine 9 Empire in the 11th century, when it was governed by the local noble Krakra of Pernik, withstanding Byzantine sieges a number of times. In the 20th century Pernik developed rapidly as a centre for coal mining and heavy industry. The Surva International Festival of the Masquerade Games is held in the city every January. Our school was established on the 01-09-1983 as the first language school in the territory of Penrik .English Russian and German are the foreign languages studied. In the 1986 the school moved to a separate building – that of the first comprehensive school in Pernik. In September 1991, the statute of the school, as one teaching Russian as a first foreign language, was changed in accordance with the new curriculum. In 1992/1993 students started learning English as a first foreign language from first grade. Now there are nearly 800 students from the first to twelve grade. 10 4. CEIP José Lloret Talens, Spain Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain is a sovereign state and a member state of the European Union. It is located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe. Its mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea, to the north and north east by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian peninsula around 35,000 years ago. It came under Roman rule around 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania. In the Middle Ages it was conquered by Germanic tribes and later by the Moors to the south. Spain emerged as a unified country in the 15th century, following the marriage of the Catholic Monarchs and the completion of the centuries-long reconquest, or Reconquista, of the peninsula from the Moors in 1492. Spain became an influential global empire in the early modern period, being one of the first countries to colonize the New World and leaving a legacy of over 500 million Spanish speakers today, making it the world's second most spoken first language. Our school is located in Almansa, in the southeast of Spain, in the province of Albacete, part of the Autonomous Community of Castilla-La Mancha. The town of Almansa is known for its spectacular castle, built on top of the great boulder that crowns the city and defines the tangle of alleyways that comprise the old quarter. Besides its castle, Almansa is also known for its Moors and Christians Festival celebrated from the 1st to the 6th of May, and for the famous Battle of Almansa. The Battle of Almansa was fought on April 25, 1707, as part of the War of the Spanish Succession between Philippe of Anjou (the Bourbonic armies) and Archduke Charles of Austria (the Habsburg armies). The Bourbonic armies achieved a decisive victory, allowing for Philip V's accession to the Spanish throne. 11 The Sierra del Mugrón is located within the Almansa limits. 8 km from the town is the reservoir of Almansa, built in 1584. This reservoir is the oldest one in Europe. 12 km from the town is the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Belen (17th century). Our school has around 260 students, starting from 3 years old up to 12. Our staff, 20 teachers, counts on a wide range of specialists, who have experience in several projects. In 2011, the school finished a Comenius multilateral association with Germany, Italy, Lithuania and Belgium, called “Fit as a fiddle” that focused on active life and healthy food. Others projects that are or have been carried out are related to areas like plans to promote reading or new models in the teaching of Physical Education, with the collaboration of University of CastillaLa Mancha. 12 5.Kecskeméti Belvárosi Zrínyi Ilona Általános Iskola, Hungary Hungary is in Central Europe. It is bordered by Croatia to the south. The capital city is Budapest. The official language is Hungarian. The population is about 10.2 million. Hungary has been parliamentary republic since 1989. National currency is forint (HUF) the name of which comes from Florence, Italy. Our country is famous for great wine, spas, traditional dishes and dance. There are two big rivers called the Danube and the Tisza. Our lake called Balaton is the biggest lake in Central Europe. The highest peak is Kékes(1015m) in the Mátra Mountain. Lake Hévíz is the second largest thermal lake in the world. Lake Balaton Kékes After Celts, Romans, Huns, Slavs had lived in the Carpathian Basin, in the 9th century the Hungarians led by grand prince Árpád settled in. Saint Stephen I became the first king in 1000 AD. He got a crown from the Pope Sylvester II. Stephen I integrated Hungary into the Christian Western Europe.From 15th century Hungary had to fight against the Ottoman Turks. The kingdom of Hungary was independent till 1541 when it became the part of Ottoman Empire. The middle part of the country was called Pashalik of Buda. Suleiman II tried to occupy the whole country several times however, in vain. After 1699 Hungary was integrated into the Habsburg Monarchy till 1918. The Hungarian fought for their independence led by Ferenc Rákóczi II 13 (our school was named after him) between 1703and 1711 and Lajos Kossuth in 1848-1849. In 1989 Hungary became independent republic. In 2004 our country joined the European Union. Kecskemét is in the central part of Hungary. It is the 8th largest city in the country, and the county seat of Bács-Kiskun. Kecskemét lies halfway between the capital Budapest and the country's thirdlargest city, Szeged, 86 kilometers (53 miles) from both of them and almost equal distance from the two big rivers of the country, the Danube and the Tisza Our school is the biggest school in the town centre of Kecskemét with 720 students aged between 6 and 14 and 50 teachers. Our school focuses on Sport, Language, Science, IT and Maths. Sport is a huge part of our school life. Our students can do athletics, play football, handball and football. We have made a huge investment in IT, resulting in 300 notebooks and 40 computers for our students using them on different lessons. Our students can learn English and German. We pay high attention to protect our environment to become a ’green school’. 14 6. Osnovna škola Gradac, Croatia The area known as Croatia today was inhabited throughout the prehistoric period. Later, the region was settled by Liburnians and Illyrians, while the first Greek colonies were established on the islands of Korčula, Hvar and Vis, and finally became part of the Roman Empire. This period ends with Avar and Croat invasions in the first half of the 7th century. In Medieval Age this territory was ruled by Croatian rulers. The Venetians gained control over most of Dalmatia by 15th century, with the exception of the city-state of Dubrovnik which became independent. In 16th century the House of Habsburg was chosen as a new ruler of Croatia, under the condition that it provides protection to Croatia against the Ottoman Empire while respecting its political rights. In the first half of the 19th century the Croatian National Revival, a political and cultural campaign, was advocating the unity of all South Slavs in the empire. By the Croatian–Hungarian Settlement of 1868, kingdoms of Croatia and Slavonia were united while the Kingdom of Dalmatia remained under de facto Austrian control. In 1918 the Croatian Sabor declared independence and decided to join the newly formed State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, which entered into union with the Kingdom of Serbia. The new country was later named Yugoslavia. After the World War II, Croatia became a Socialist federal unit of the SFR Yugoslavia, but enjoying a degree of autonomy within the 15 federation. Croatia declared independence in June 1991. Croatian War of Independence effectively ended in 1995 with a decisive victory by Croatia. One of the most famous global cultural contribution from Croatia is the necktie, derived from the cravat originally worn by the 17th-century Croatian mercenaries in France. The Croatian Adriatic coast is one of the most indented in the world: it has 1246 islands and islets with a total coastline of 4058 km, the total length of the mainland coast being 1777 km. The Dalmatian dog got its name from the region of Dalmatia. Municipality Gradac is located in the southernmost part of Split-Dalmatian County, between Split and Dubrovnik. It includes five small towns: Drvenik, Zaostrog, Podaca, Brist and Gradac which is administrative hub of municipality. The main source of income is tourism. Under its current name, Gradac is mentioned for the first time in 17th century. It owes its name to a fortress that once stood on a high ground above today’s church of St. Michael. Our school consists of one main school which is located in Gradac and three smaller schools which are located in Drvenik, Zaostrog and Brist. Our 154 students range in age from 6-14 and we have 31 teachers on staff and 11 more employees who are mostly support staff. In addition to the regular curriculum, our school offer three optional subjects: German, Informatics and Religion as well as some extracurriculum activities and the school cooperative. Students of our school successfully participate in the municipal, regional and state competitions. They have been particularly successful in the area of technical education, mathematics, computer science, geography and football. Our projects were presented at various professional conferences like Days of Primary Schools in Split-Dalmatian County, Mental Health Europe Conference 2012 and the latest one "Active Citizen: Little Places in My Heart" was presented at the Croatian state conference of projects in the field of civic education in 2013. Last year we successfully ended the two-year project "For safe and supportive environment in schools," which was conducted in collaboration with UNICEF. Our staff conducted numerous researches and published articles in professional journals on topics related to educational issues. 16 7. Gaelscoil Riabhach, Galway, Ireland Ireland/ Éire is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth. Politically, Ireland is divided between the Republic of Ireland, which covers fivesixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which covers the remaining area and is located in the north-east of the island. The population of Ireland is approximately 6.4 million. Just under 4.6 million live in the Republic of Ireland and just over 1.8 million live in Northern Ireland. Galway is situated on the west coast of Ireland. Irish (Gaelic/ Gaeilge) was the predominant language of almost all of Ireland for most of its recorded history, only being replaced by English during the course of the nineteenth century. Today English is the predominant spoken language of the country. The picturesque town of Loughrea is located in east County Galway, approximately 30km southeast of Galway City. Situated along the northern shore of Lough Rea, the thriving ‘town of the grey lake’, has a rich medieval history, and is regarded to date back to the 13th century, when the AngloNorman, Richard de Burgo, is reputed to have built Loughrea Castle. The town lies north of a range of wooded hills, the Slieve Aughty Mountains. The town is also famous for its beautiful cathedral which dominates the town's skyline. In the course of the 1600s the Catholic bishop based in Loughrea fled across Europe due to the oppression of the Roman Catholic religion by the English government. He lived the remainder of his life in the town of Gyór, Hungary, where the story of his life is still commemorated. 17 The site of the Battle of Aughrim is situated to the east of the town. This battle was the decisive battle of the Williamite Wars in the 1690s. Soliders from these wars went on to fight in other battles across Europe including the Battle of Almonsa in Spain. Our school was founded in 2000 by a group of parents who wished their children to be educated through the medium of the Irish language (Gaelic). At present the school is located in temporary accommodation and it is planned to progress to a permanent building in the course of 2016. 18 Euroball Rules: The aim of a game of Euroball is to score points by throwing the ball into a box, located in the opposition's goal circle. Points are only scored if the ball is hit from outside the circle. The player scoring must make contact with a passed ball and cannot enter the circle, even after hitting the ball. The team with the highest number of points at the end of the game is the winner. The ball used is the same as an Olympic handball: 50 – 52cm circumference. The ball moves from player to player through passing. The ball may not be picked from the ground. Players cannot travel with the ball in their hands. There are a number of different passes: 1. Under arm pass: the ball is thrown from one hand and hit by the other hand (as in gaelic football) 2. Over arm pass: the ball is thrown by one hand and hit by the other (as in volleyball) 3. Kick: the ball is kicked from the ground (as in soccer). Players may travel with the ball at their feet, as in soccer. 4. Head Defensive players cannot obstruct the opposition player with the ball – no contact. The ball can be intercepted as it is passing from one player to another. When a player catches the ball it is a ‘mark’ and all other players must move back one metre. If a player catches the ball it cannot be dropped to feet. It must be passed to another player. However, it can be 19 blocked by the chest, dropping to feet. At any time any part of the body can be used to block the ball. Scoring: the player who scores must make contact with a passing ball. The ball cannot be caught. Instead it must be struck (over-arm, under-arm, kick or by the head) into the box in the centre of the circle. The court is divided into halves with a scoring circle (circle of basketball court, c 3.5m diameter). A box (washing machine box dimesion) is in the middle of the circle. No players are allowed to enter the circle. If the ball falls into the circle it may only be retrieved by feet, like soccer. There are six players on each team, and each must wear a "bib" showing their country’s colour. Two substitutes are allowed on the sideline. There are no limit to the number of substitutions but at least three boys and three girls must be on the court at all times. Game is played for twenty minutes, two halves of ten minutes, with a two minute break. Each team can call two time-outs during the game. Each half starts with a tip-off like soccer. The teams flip a coin to decide the first tip-off. Players start each half on their own half of the court. There is no off-side rule. If one team sends the ball outside the court the opposition gets a line ball, which is a free pass from the hands. The referee can call a time-out for injury. This time will be added at the end of each half. Any fouls committed – contact which affects the game flow or incorrect passing will result in a free ‘marked’ pass. No system of red/yellow card. 20 Language Guides Being Introduced English Hi / Hello Nice to meet you! Irish Dia duit Deas castáil leat Hungarian Szia! Örülök, hogy találkoztunk! Bulgarian Zdrasti/Zdravei Priatno mi e da se zapoznaem Spanish Hola ¡Encantado de conocerte! What is your name? My name is John. Ceard is ainm duit? John is ainm dom Mi a neved? Kak se kazvash A nevem john. Kazvam se John Cad as duit? Honnan jöttél? Ot kade si Cad as duit? Honnan származol? Hol laksz? Ot kade si ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo John ¿De dónde vienes? ¿De dónde eres? ¿Dónde vives? Where do you come from? Where are you from? Where do you live? What is your nationality? I am Bulgarian. Mi a nemzetiséged? Bolgár vagyok. Kakva narodnost si Cá bhfuil tú i do chonaí? Cén Náisiúnacht thú? Is Bulgárach mé Kade ziveesh Az sam Balgarin ¿Cuál es tu país? Soy búlgaro Croatian Bog! Drago mi je što smo se upoznali! Kako se zoveš? Ja se zovem John. Odakle dolaziš? Odakle si? Gdje živiš? Koje si nacionalnosti? Ja sam Bugarin (m) Turkish Selam/Merhaba Tanıştığımıza memnun oldum! Adın ne? Benim adım John. Nereden geliyorsun? Nerelisin? Nerede yaşıyorsun? Hangi millettensin? Ben Bulgarım. Bugarka (f). I am Croatian. Is Crótach mé Horvát vagyok. Az sam Harvatin Soy croata Ja sam Hrvat(m) Ben Hırvatım. 21 Hrvatica (f). I am English. I am Hungarian. Is Sasanach mé Is Ungarach mé Angol vagyok. Magyar vagyok. Az sam Anglichanin Soy inglés Az sam Ungarets Soy húngaro Ja sam Englez (m)/ Ben İngilizim. Engleskinja (f Ja sam Mađar (m) / Ben Macarım. Mađarica (f). I am Irish. Is Eireannach mé Ír vagyok. Az sam Irlandets Soy irlandés Ja sam Irac(m) Irkinja (f). I am Spanish. I am Turkish. Is Spáinneach mé Spanyol vagyok. Is Tuirceach mé Török vagyok. Az sam Ispanets Az sam Turchin Soy español Soy turco Ja sam Španjolac (m) Ben İrlandalıyım. Španjolka (f). Ben İspanyolum. Ja sam Turčin (m) / Ben Türküm. Turkinja (f). Do you speak English? Yes, I do. An labhrann tú Béarla? Labhraim Beszélsz angolul? Igen, beszélek. Govorish li Angliiski Da ¿Hablas inglés? Sí What language do you speak? Do you like sport? What is your favourite sport? Cén teanga a labhrann tú? An maith leat spoirt? Milyen nyelven beszélsz? Szereted a sportot, Mi a kedvenc sportod? Kakav ezik govorish Haresvash li sporta Koi e tvoia lyubim sport ¿Qué idioma hablas ? ¿Te gusta el deporte? ¿Cuál es tu deporte favorito? Govoriš li engleski? Da, govorim. Koji jezik govoriš? Voliš li sport? Koji je tvoj omiljeni sport? İngilizce biliyor musun? Evet, biliyorum. Hangi dilleri biliyorsun? Sporu sever misin? Favori spor dalın hangisi? 22 Greetings and Congratulations English Welcome! Irish Fáilte! Hungarian Üdvözöllek! Bulgarian Dobre doshli Spanish ¡Bienvenido! Good morning! Dia duit ar maidin Jó reggelt! Dobro utro ¡Buenos días! Good afternoon! Tráthnóna maith agat! Jó napot! Dobar den Good evening! Tráthnóna m!aith agat Jó estét! Good night! Oiche mhaith Good bye! Croatian Dobrodošli! Turkish Hoşgeldiniz. Dobro jutro! Günaydın. ¡Buenas tardes! Dobar dan! Tünaydın. Dobar vecher ¡Buenas tardes! Dobro veče! İyi akşamlar. Jó éjszakát! Leka nosht ¡Buenas noches! Laku noć! Slán! Viszontlátásra! Dovizdane ¡Adiós! Doviđenja! Hoşçakal. See you later! Feicfidh mé ar ball thú! Később találkozunk! ¡Hasta luego! Vidimo se! Görüşürüz. All the best! Go n-eirí leat! Minden jót! Shte se vidim po kasno Vsichko nai hubavo ¡Todo lo mejor! Sve najbolje! Good luck! Go n-eirí leat! Sok szerencsét! Kasmet ¡Buena suerte! Sretno! I wish you success! Go n-eirí leat! Sok sikert kívánok! Zelaia ti uspeh ¡Te deseo éxito! Želim ti Well done! Maith-thú! Jól van! Bravo ¡Bien hecho! uspjeh! Bravo! İyi geceler. Herşey gönlünce olsun. İyi şanslar. Başarmanı dilerim. Aferin. 23 Marvellous!/Wond erful! Ar fheabhas/Iontach Bámulatos!/Lenyűgöző ! Chudesno Prevazhodno ¡Maravilloso! Congratulations! Comhghairdeas Gratulálok! Pozdravlenia ¡Felicidades! Thank you! Go raibh maith agat Köszönöm! Blagodaria ¡Gracias! Divno! / Harika./Müthiş. Odlično! Čestitam! Tebrikler. Hvala! Teşekkür ederim. Colours English Black Irish dubh Hungarian fekete Bulgarian Cherno Spanish Negro Croatian Crna Blue Gorm kék Sinyo Azul Brown Donn barna Kafiav marrón Smeđa Kahverengi Green Glas zöld Zelen Verde Zelena Yeşil Grey Liath szürke Siv Gris Orange Oráiste narancssárga Oranzev naranja Pink Bándearg rózsaszín Rozov Rosa Ružičasta Pembe Red Dearg piros Cherven Rojo Crvena Kırmızı White Bán fehér Bial Blanco Bijela Beyaz Yellow Buí citromsárga Zalt amarillo Žuta Sarı Plava Siva Narančasta Turkish Siyah Mavi Gri Turuncu 24 Numbers English One Irish Aon Hungarian Egy Bulgarian Edno Spanish uno Croatian Jedan Turkish Bir Two Dó kettő Dve dos Dva İki Three Tri három Tri tres Tri Üç Four Ceathar négy Chetiri cuatro četiri Dört Five cúig öt Pet cinco Pet Beş Six sé hat Shest seis Šest Altı Seven seacht hét Sedem siete Sedam Yedi Eight Ocht nyolc Osem ocho Osam Sekiz Nine naoi kilenc Devet nueve Devet Dokuz Ten deich tíz Deset diez Deset On Eleven aondéag tizenegy Edinadeset once Jedanaest Onbir Twelve Dódhéag tizenkettő Dvanadeset doce Dvanaest Oniki Thirteen Tridéag tizenhárom Trinadeset trece Trinaest Onüç Fourteen ceathardéag tizennégy Chetirinadeset catorce četrnaest Ondört 25 Fifteen Cúigdéag tizenöt Petnadeset quince Petnaest Onbeş Sixteen sédéag tizenhat Shestnadeset dieciséis Šesnaest Onaltı Seventeen seachtdéag tizenhét Sedemnadeset diecisiete Sedamnaest Onyedi Eighteen Ochtdéag tizennyolc Osemnadeset dieciocho Osamnaest Onsekiz Nineteen naoidéag tizenkilenc Devetnadeset diecinueve Devetnaest Ondokuz Twenty fiche húsz Dvadeset veinte Dvadeset Yirmi Thirty Triocha harminc Trideset treinta Trideset Otuz Forty daichead negyven Chetirideset cuarenta četrdeset Kırk Fifty caoga ötven Petdeset cincuenta Pedeset Elli Sixty seasca hatvan Shestdeset sesenta Šezdeset Altmış Seventy seachtó hetven Sedemdeset setenta Sedamdeset Yetmiş Eighty ochtó nyolcvan Osemdeset ochenta Osamdeset Seksen Ninety nocha kilencven Devetdeset noventa Devedeset Doksan Hundred céad száz Sto cien Sto yüz Thousand míle ezer Hilyada mil Tisuća Bin Million Milliún millió Milion millón Milijun Milyon Billion Billiún billió Milyard billón Bilijun Milyar 26 Months English January Irish Eanar Hungarian január Bulgarian Yanuari Spanish enero Croatian Siječanj Turkish Ocak February Feabhra február Fevruari febrero Veljača Şubat March Márta március Mart marzo Ožujak Mart April Aibreán április April abril Travanj Nisan May Bealtaine május Mai mayo Svibanj Mayıs June Meitheamh június Yuni junio Lipanj Haziran July Iúil július Yuli julio Srpanj Temmuz August Lúnasa augusztus Avgust agosto Kolovoz Ağustos September Mean Fomhair szeptember Septemvri septiembre Rujan Eylül October Deireadh Fomhair október Oktomvri octubre Listopad Ekim November Samhain november Noemvri noviembre Studeni Kasım 27 December Nollaig december Dekemvri diciembre Prosinac Aralık Autumn An Fomhar ősz Esen otoño Jesen Sonbahar Summer An Samhradh nyár Lyato verano Ljeto Yaz Spring An t-Earrach tavasz Prolet primavera Proljeće İlkbahar Winter An Geimhreadh tél Zima invierno Zima Kış Days English Monday Irish Dé Luain Hungarian hétfő Bulgarian Ponedelnik Spanish Lunes Croatian Ponedjeljak Turkish Pazartesi Tuesday Dé Máirt kedd Vtornik Martes Utorak Salı Wednesday Dé Céadaoin Szerda Sriada Miércoles Srijeda Çarşamba Thursday Déardaoin csütörtök Chetvartak Jueves Četvrtak Perşembe Friday Dé hAoine péntek Petak Viernes Petak Cuma Saturday Dé Sathairn szombat Sabota Sábado Subota Cumartesi Sunday Dé Domhnaigh vasárnap Nedelia Domingo Nedjelja Pazar 28 Sports English Archery Irish Saighdeoireacht Hungarian íjászat Spanish Tiro con arco Croatian kosárlabda Bulgarian Strelba s lak Basketbol Basketball Cispheil baloncesto Košarka Basketbol Baseball cor baseball Beizbol beisbol Bejzbol Beyzbol Boxing Dornálaíocht box Boks boxeo Boks Boks Cycling Rothaíocht kerékpározás Koloezdene ciclismo Biciklizam Bisiklet Chess ficheall sakk Shah ajedrez Šah Satranç Fencing Pionsóireacht vívás Fehtovka esgrima Mačevanje Eskrim Football Peil foci Futbol fútbol Nogomet Futbol Golf Galf golf Golf golf Golf Golf Gymnastics Gleacaíocht torna Gimnastika gimnasia Gimnastika Jimnastik Strijeljaštvo Turkish Okçuluk 29 Handball Liathróid Láimhe kézilabda Handbal balonmano Ice- hockey Haca oighir jégkorong Karate Karate karate Hokei na led Hochey sobre hielo Karate karate Running rith futás Byagane Scuba-diving Tumadh búvárkodás Skateboarding Clár-scátála Skiing Rukomet Hokej na ledu Hentbol Buz hokeyi Karate Karate correr Trčanje Koşma Gmurkane submarinismo Ronjenje Tüplü dalış gördeszkázás Skeitbord sciáil síelés Ski Ir en monopatín esquí Snooker snucair billiárd Snukar Snowboarding Scátáil-sneachta snowboard Surfing Surfáil Squash Skejtbordanje Kaykay Skijanje Kayak billar Snuker Bilardo Snoubord Ir en monopatín sobre nieve Snoubordanje Snowboard szörfözés Surf surf Surfanje Sörf Scuaise squash Skuosh squash Skvoš Squash Swimming snámh úszás Pluvane natación Plivanje Yüzme Tae Kwon Do Tae Kwon Do Tae Kwon Do Tae kuon do taekwondo Tae Kwon Do Tekvando Tennis leadóg tenisz Tenis tenis Tenis Tenis Volleyball eitpheil röplabda Voleibol voleibol Odbojka Voleybol Weight lifting Ardú mheacáin súlyemelés Wrestling iomrascáil birkózás Vdigane na tejesti Borba Levantamiento Dizanje utega de peso lucha Hrvanje Halter Güreş 30 Sport Verbs English Add Irish Cur le Hungarian hozzáadni Bulgarian Dobavyam Spanish Añadir Croatian Dodati Turkish Eklemek Aim Dirigh célozni Celia Apuntar Ciljati Amaç Begin tosaigh kezdeni Zapochvam Empezar Početi Başlamak Block cosan gátolni Blokiram Bloquear Blokirati, zaustaviti Blok Box buail bokszolni Boksiram Caja Boksati Kutu Catch Beir air elkapni Hvashtam Coger Uhvatiti Yakalamak Come tar jönni Idvam Venir Doći Gelmek Cross trasnaigh átmenni Presicham Cruzar PresjećI, preći Geçmek 31 Cry caoin sírni Placha Llorar Uzviknuti Ağlamak Earn tuill keresni Pechelia Ganar Zaraditi Kazanmak Eat ith enni Yam Comer Jesti Yemek Foul szabálytalanko narushavam dni menni Otivam Falta Prekršiti Faul Go Cailís a dhéanamh gabh Ir Krenuti Gitmek Gain faigh nyerni Pechelia Ganar Postići, dobiti Kazanmak Hit buail ütni Udryam Golpear Udariti, pogoditi Vurmak Hold Beir air tartani Darza sostener Posjedovati, držati Kaldırmak Jump léím ugrani Skacham Saltar Skočiti Zıplamak Kick ciceáil rúgni Ritam Udariti, šutnuti Vurmak Know tudni, ismerni Znam Poznavati Bilmek Let Fios a bheith agat lig Dar una patada Saber engedni Neka Dejar Dozvoliti İzin vermek Listen éist figyelni Slusham Escuchar Slušati Dinlemek Lose caill veszíteni Gubia Perder Izgubiti Kaybetmek 32 Move bog mozogni Dvija Mover Kretati se Make déan csinálni Pravia Hacer Učiniti Hareket etmek Yapmak Pass átadni Podavam Pasar Dodati Paslamak Play Caith chuig/passáil imir játszani Igraya Jugar Igrati Oynamak Pull tarraing húzni Durpam Tirar Vući Çekmek Punish büntetni Nakazvam Pegar Kazniti Cezalandırmak Push Cuir pionós air brú tolni Butam Empujar Gurnuti İtmek Put off Bain de leszerelni Spiram posponer Isključiti iz igre Ertelemek Put on Cuir ar fogadni Slagam Poner Uključiti u igru Giyinmek Read léigh olvasni Cheta Leer Razumjeti, pročitati Okumak Run rith futni Ticham Correr Trčati Koşmak Score scoráil Otbelyazvam Meter Pogoditi Skor yapmak Shoot caith Pontot szerezni lőni Strelyam Lanzar Pucati, gađati Şut atmak 33 Sit suigh ülni Sedya Sentarse Sjediti Oturmak Stand Seas állni Stoya De pie Stajati Kalkmak Stop stop megállni Spiram Parar Zaustaviti se Durmak Strike buail ütni Udryam Huelga Udariti Vurmak Talk labhair beszélgetni Govorya Hablar Govoriti Konuşmak Throw caith dobni Hvarlyam Tirar Baciti Fırlatmak Touch Leag lámh ar érinteni Dokosvam Tocar Dodirnuti Dokunmak Use használni Utilizar Koristiti, primijeniti Kullanmak nézni Upotrebyava m Gledam Mirar Motriti, gledati İzlemek Wear Úsáid/bain úsáid as Breathnaigh ar caith viselni Nosia Nositi Giyinmek Win buaigh nyerni Pechelya Llevar puesto Ganar Pobijediti Kazanmak Watch 34 Sport Nouns English Irish Achievement éacht Hungarian teljesítmény Bulgarian Postizenie Spanish Logro Croatian Uspjeh, Turkish Başarı postignuće Arm lámh kar Raka Brazo Ruka Bib Bib mellkas Babero Body Corp test Otlichitelen znak Tyalo Cuerpo Tijelo Vücut Boy buachaill fiú Momche Chico Dječak Erkek Break bris szünet pochivka Romper Prekid, pauza Mola Centre lár közép Cetar Centro Centar Merkez Circle ciorcal kör Krag Círculo Krug Çember Coach traenálaí edző Trenyor Entrenador Trener Koç Coin bonn érme Moneta Moneda Novčić Bozuk para Contestant iomaitheoir versenyző Sastezatel Adversario Natjecatelj Yarışmacı Prsluk Kol Forma 35 Country tír ország Strana País Zemlja Ülke Ear cluas fül Uho Oír Uho Kulak Equipment fearas felszerelés Oborudvane Equipamiento Oprema Ekipman Field Páirc pálya Pole Campo Polje Saha Flag brat zászló Flag Bandera Zastava Bayrak Foot/Feet Cos/cosa Lábfej/lábfejek Stapalo/stapala Pie/pies Stopalo/stopala Ayak/ayaklar Foul cailís szabálytalanság Narushenie Falta Prekršaj Faul Game cluiche játék Igra Juego Igra Oyun Girl cailín lány Momiche Chica Djevojčica Kız Ground talamh talaj Zemya Campo Pod, zemlja Zemin Half-time leathama félidő Poluvreme Hand lámh kéz Raka Mediotiempo Mano Head ceann fej Glava Leg cos láb Metre méadar Minute Opponent Part Poluvrijeme Yarı devre Ruka El Cabeza Glava Kafa Krak Pierna Noga Bacak Méter Metuar Metro Metar Metre nóiméad perc Minuta Minuto Minuta Dakika Lucht an fhreasúra cuid elllenfél Protivnik Adversario rész chast Parte Protivnik Dio Rakip Bölüm 36 Passing Ag passáil átadás Podavane Pasando Prolaženje, Geçme dodavanje Pitch pálya Hvarlyam Tono játékos Igrach Jugador Igrishte Patio Point Ionad játszótér spraoi Pointe/cúilín pont Tochka Punto Bod Nokta Prize duais díj Nagrada Precio Nagrada Ödül Record Méid is mó rekord Record Registro Zapisnik Rekor Referee réiteoir bíró Refer Árbitro Sudac Hakem Result toradh eredmény Rezultat Resultado Rezultat Sonuç Rule riail szabály Pravilo Norma Pravilo Kural Score scór pont Otbelyazvam tochka Puntuación Rezultat, Skor Player Playground Shooting Páirc imeartha imreoir Teren Igrač Igralište Alan Oyuncu Oyun alanı bodovi lövés Strelba Lanzamiento Side Ag caitheamh taobh oldal Strana Lado Strana Taraf Size méid méret Razmer Tamaño Veličina Boyut stadion Stadion Estadio Stadion Stadyum Stadium Pucanje Atış 37 Substitution ionadaíocht cserejátékos Zamestvane Sustitución Success bua siker Uspeh Éxito Uspjeh Yer değiştirme Başarı Team foireann csapat Otbor Equipo Ekipa, momčad Takım Time am idő Vreme Tiempo Vrijeme Zaman Time-out sos Időn túl Prekasvane Trainer traenálaí edző Trenyor Tiempomuerto Entrenador Trauma tráma sérülés Travma Trauma Zamjena Time-out Mola Trener Antrenör Povreda Travma 38 Sport Phrases English To do archery Irish Saighdeoireach t a dhéanamh Hungarian íjászkodni To do gymnastics Gleacaíocht a dhéanamh tornázni To do Karate Karate a dhéanamh karatézni Tae Kwon Do a dhéanamh Tae Kwon Dozni Treniram Tae kuon do Hacer Tae Kwon Do Dul ag rothaíocht To go fishing Dul ag iascaireacht To go jogging Dul ag rith Kerékpározni menni horgásznimenn i Kocogni menni Hacer ciclismo Pescar To go skating Dul ag scátáil Korcsolyázni menni Otivam da karam kolelo Otivam na ribolov Otivam da ticham Karam kunki To do Tae Kwon Do To go cycling Bulgarian Streliam s luk Igraya gimnastika Spanish Hacer tiro con arco Croatian Baviti se Hacer gimnasia Baviti se Turkish Eskrim yapmak streličarstvom gimnastikom Treniram karate Hacer karate Baviti se Jimnastik yapmak Karate yapmak karateom Correr Patinar Baviti se Tae Kwon Do-om Biciklirati Ići u ribolov Džogirati Skejtati Tekvando yapmak Bisiklet binmek Balığa gitmek Koşuya gitmek Paten yapmak 39 To go skiing Du lag scíáil Síelni menni esquiar Sörfözni menni Otivam da karam ski Otivam da pluvam Otivam da karam surf To go swimming To go windsurfing Dul ag snámh Úszni járni Dul ag gaothshurfáil To play Cor a imirt baseball To play Cispheil a imirt basketball To play chess Ficheall a imirt Baseball-ozni Igraya beizbol kosarazni sakkozni Igraya basketbol Igraia shah To play football Peil a imirt focizni Igraya futbol Jugar al béisbol Jugar al baloncesto Jugar al ajedrez Jugar al fútbol To play a game /to/ Break the rules Cluiche a imirt Játszani egy játékot megszegni a szabályokat Igraia igra Narushavam pravilata Jugar a un juego Romper la reglas /a/ Captain of the team Captaein foirne csapatkapitán y Kapitan na otbora /a/ Cycling Ionad kerélpárút Koloezdachna Na rialacha a bhriseadh nadar Hacer windsurf Ići na skijanje Ići plivati Ići jedriti na dasci Kayak yapmak Yüzmek Rüzgar sörfü yapmak Beyzbol oynamak Basketbol Igrati košarku oynamak Satranç Igrati šah oynamak Igrati Futbol oynamak nogomet Igrati bejzbol Igrati igru Prekršiti Oyun oynamak pravila Kuralları çiğnemek Capitán del equipo Kapetan Takım kaptanı Ciclismo en Biciklistička momčadi Bisiklet takibi 40 track rothaiochta pista pista /to/ Draw back Tarraingt siar visszahúzni /a/ National team Foireann Náisiúnta válogatott Otteglyam se/otkazvam se otdrapvam se Natsionalen otbor Volver atrás /an/ Over arm pass Smíste Kar feletti átadni Udar otgore Pase sobre el Dodavanje brazo preko ruke Manşet pas /to/ Push out Brú amach kidobni Expulsar Dışarı itmek /a/ Red card Cárta dearg Piros lap Izbutvam izblaskvam Cherven karton Score a goal Cúl a fháil Gólt lőni /a/ Sports hall Halla spóirt sportcsarnok Swimming pool /a/ Team player /a/ Tennis court /an/ Under Linn snámha uszoda Pluven basein Piscina Imreoir foirne csapatjátékos Igrach ot otbor Cúirt leadóige teniszpálya Tenis kort Pas Láimhe Felsőkar Dolen udar Jugador de Timski igrač la selección Pista de Teniski teren tenis Pase sobre el Dodavanje Equipo nacional Tarjeta roja staza Povući se Nacionalna Geride kalmak Milli takım momčad / tim Izgurati Crveni karton Kırmızı kart Otbelyazvam gol Meter un gol Postići gol Gol atmak Sportna zala Sportska Spor salonu Palacio de deportes dvorana Bazen Yüzme havuzu takım oyuncusu tenis kortu üst kol pası 41 arm pass /a/ Yellow card The team has won a gold /silver, bronze/ medal. átadás Cárta buí Bhuaigh an fhoireann an bonn oir/airgid/créumha Sárga lap brazo Jult karton Tarjeta amarilla A csapat Otboraт El equipo ha arany/ezüst/b specheli Ganado una ronz6 érmet zlaten/srebuare medalla de nyert. n, oro/plata/br bronzov/ medal once Which teams Cén foirne atá are playing? ag imirt Melyik csapat játszik? Koi otbori igrayat? What is the score? Cén scór atá ann? Mi az eredmény? A draw Comhscór One to one Two to two Žuti karton Tim /momčad je osvojila zlatnu / srebrnu, sarı kart Takım altın/gümüş/b ronz madalya kazandı. brončanu/ Koje momčadi Kakav e rezultataт? ¿Qué equipos están jugando? ¿Cuál es la puntuación? döntetlen Raven rezultat Un empate Ždrijeb berabere Aon a haon Egy-egy Edno na edno Uno a uno Jedan - jedan bir-bir Dó a dó Kettő-kettő Dve na dve Dos a dos Dva - dva iki-iki Három-kettő Tri na dve Tres a dos Otbora vodi s... El equipo va Momčad/tim ganando por… vodi… Three to two Trí a dó The team is leading by … nadlakticom Tá an fhoireann A csapat chun tosaigh le.. vezet… igraju? Koji je Hangi takımlar oynuyor? Skor nedir? rezultat? Tri - dva üç-üç Takım …….. skorla önde. 42 The team is losing by… Tá an fhoireann A csapat ag cailliúínt le … vesztett... I hope you win. Tá súil agam go mbeidh an bua agat Remélem, nyerni fogsz. Le cúnamh Dé Szurkolni fogok. I will keep my fingers crossed. Otborat gubi s... El equipo está perdiendo por… Nadyavam se da Espero que spechelite ganes Momčad/tim gubi… Nadam se da ćete Takım …….. skorla geride. Umarım kazanırsın. pobijediti. Shte stiskam paltsi Mantendré mis dedos cruzados Držim vam fige. Şans dilemeye devam edeceğim. 43 Name: ________________________ Country Flag Croatia Bulgaria Ireland Spain Turkey Hungary EU Capital Currency Language(s) Population Favourite Important Favourite Religions member City used spoken (in sports industries foods practiced millions) played eaten 44 Fair Play Song Let's come together Cheer up our teams! We are a bunch of playful, happy kids. Learning and playing That is what we do We have more fun acting as a crew. And now we found a new exciting game… Euroball, Euroball… This is a brand new game we play. Come and play with us today. Kick, kick, kick the ball and try it's not so hard at all. Euroball, Euroball... This is a brand new game we play. Come and play with us today. Kick, kick, kick the ball and try it's not so hard at all. Rap: I am from Hungary, I am from Turkey, We are from Ireland, And I am from Spain, I am from Bulgaria, I am from Croatia. We are from all around Europe Our dreams are same: Friendship, Love, having fun, our dreams to live in peace. Let's have a contest On the sportfields. Whoever wins We are friends still. Learning and playing That is what we do We have more fun acting as a crew.