1. Describe the main differences between prokaryotic
and eukaryotic cells and draw and examples of each.
2. What are the 3 principles of cell theory?
3. What are the 3 organelles found in plant cells but
not animal cells? Why are they only in plant cells?
Identify the organelles below and list their function:
4. Name 4 organelles that are found in both eukaryotic
and prokaryotic cells.
12. The _____________, the cell’s “powerhouse”,
converts glucose to energy (ATP) during cell
respiration.
13. The jelly-like substance in cells that supports
organelles is called ________________.
14. The _______________ is the large central sac
in plant cells that stores water and wastes.
What does it do for the plant?
15. What structure do cells need to make proteins?
____________________________ Where are
these structures made?
________________________________
5. What type of cell is this? ___________________
Label the organelles above.
16. In which organelle does DNA replication take place
in order for new cells to have a copy of DNA?
_________________________________ Why is
DNA important?
17. Name the 2 structures that are found in animal
cells and not found in plant cells.
_______________________ and
_____________________________________.
18. What is the FUNCTION of the cell/plasma
membrane?
6. What type of cell is this? ___________________
Label the organelles above.
19. What type of cell needs the most
mitochondria? (nerve, muscle, blood, or
bacteria) Why?
20. Smooth ER makes and transports lipids for the
cell membrane; however, it also contains many
enzymes for detoxifying chemicals. Knowing
this, what type of cells would have a lot of
smooth ER? (nerve, muscle, liver, or heart)
Why?
21. Your mouth is the first place chemical digestion
7. What type of cell is this? ___________________
Label the organelles above.
begins to break down your food. What
organelle do you think is found in your mouth
that helps with this task? Why?