5 appendicular bony anatomy - PA

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• Test Next Class
• Coloring sheets, Study guide one, Study
Guide two, due at the beginning of class
The
Appendicular
Skeleton
• Allows us to move
and manipulate
objects
• Includes all bones
besides axial skeleton:
– the limbs
– the supportive girdles
Humerus: Anterior
Greater tubercle
Lesser tubercle
Humerus
Deltoid tuberosity
Lateral epicondyle
Capitulum
Radius
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Clavicle
Acromion process
Coracoid process
Scapula
Glenoid fossa
Coronoid fossa
Medial epicondyle
Trochlea
Ulna
Scapula
Shoulder Girdle (IR)
Humerus: Posterior
Acromion of scapula
Spine of scapula
Scapula
Glenoid fossa of scapula
Head of humerus
Greater tubercle
of humerus
Deltoid tuberosity
of humerus
Humerus
Medial epicondyle
of humerus
Lateral epicondyle
of humerus
Olecranon process of ulna
Ulna
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Radius
Right Arm, Posterior
Elbow (posterior view)
Which arm? What Position? View?
Coronoid fossa
of humerus
Humerus
Lateral epicondyle
of humerus
Medial epicondyle
of humerus
Capitulum of
humerus
Trochlea of
humerus
Head of radius
Radial tuberosity
Radius
Styloid process
of ulna
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Coronoid process
of ulna
Ulna
Styloid process
of radius
She Likes To Play
Scaphoid
Lunate
In the moonlight
A boat
Triquetrum
The third T Bone
Mnemonic
for
Learning
Carpals
Pisiform
Pea-shaped
Hamate
A hambone
With a hook
Trapezium:
“It’s by the thumb”
Capitate
Trapezoid
“Is by its side”
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Try To Catch Her
Hand? View?
Bones of the Wrist (Which hand?
what view?)
Bones of Wrist (which hand?)
Hand Quiz
B
C
D
E
A
F
G
K
J
H
Answers: Next Slide; for Drill Click Back & Forth
Right Palm
Hand Quiz Answers
B. Metacarpals
A. Phalanges
C. Trapezium
D. Scaphoid
E. Lunate
F. Triquetrum
G. Pisiform
H. Hamate
J. Capitate
K. Trapezoid
Right Palm
Lower Limb
The Pelvic Girdle
Hipbones – Innominate Bone
• Made up of 3 fused bones:
– ilium
– ischium
– pubis
• Acetabulum - hip socket
– meeting point of ilium,
ischium, & pubis
– on the lateral surface of the
Innominate articulates with
head of femur
The Pelvis
• Consists of 2 innominate bones, sacrum, & coccyx
Childbearing Modifications
• Enlarged pelvic outlet
• Broad pubic angle (> 100°)
• Less curvature of sacrum and coccyx
• Wide, circular pelvic inlet
Femur: What View
Pelvis
Head of femur
Greater trochanter
Lesser trochanter
Femur
Linea aspera
Medial condyle
Tibia
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Lateral condyle
Fibula
Which Leg?
Lower Leg
Femur
Lateral condyle of femur
Patella
Medial condyle of femur
Medial condyle of tibia
Lateral condyle of tibia
Tibial tuberosity
Fibula
Tibia
Lateral malleolus
Medial malleolus
Talus (tarsal bone)
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Leg? View?
Lower Leg2
Femur
Lateral condyle of femur
Knee cap
Medial condyle of femur
Medial condyle of tibia
Lateral condyle of tibia
Tibial tuberosity
Fibula
Tibia
Lateral malleolus
Medial malleolus
Talus (tarsal bone)
Right Leg, Anterior View
Mnemonic for Learning Tarsal Bones:
Tiger Cubs
Talus
Need
MILC
Navicular
Medial
A boat
It sails on the Cs
cuneiform (1)
Intermediate
cuneiform (2)
Lateral
Calcaneus
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cuneiform (3)
Cuboid
Foot Quiz
H
G
J
F
E
A
C
D
Answers: Next Slide; for Drill Click Back & Forth
B
Which Foot?
G. Medial
Cuneiform (1)
H. Intermediate
Cuneiform (2)
J. Lateral Cuneiform (3)
F. Navicular
E. Talus
A. Phalanges
C. Cuboid
D. Calcaneus
Foot Quiz Answers
B. Metatarsals
Which Foot?
Wrist MRI
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