Catalyst 11/28/11 LAST CHANCE TO SUBMIT ELECTRON CONFIGURATION WORK FROM LAST TUESDAY. (Place in homework bin during FIRST 7 minutes of class.) 1. Write the electron configuration for Manganese and Zinc using electron configuration notation and noble gas notation. 2. Draw the Bohr model of a Fluorine atom. 3. Blast from the past: An element is a poor conductor of heat and electricity. Which element could it be? A. Flourine B. Nickel C. Scandium D. Zirconium 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Agenda Catalyst (7 minutes) Announcements (1 minute) Verbal Drill (2 minutes) Lab Report Data and Calculations Section (For Periods 5 and 10) Electron Config Issues (2 minutes) Valence Electrons/Lewis Dot Structure Lesson (10 minutes) Class Practice (20 minutes) *Honors Class: Quantum Numbers Lesson/Material for Exam (5 minutes during Class Practice) Exit Slip (5 minutes) Announcements • Unit#4 Test TOMORROW, Tuesday, 11/29/11 (STUDY YOUR NOTES INCLUDING QUANTUM NUMBERS, ELECTRON CONFIGURATION, AND BOHR MODEL) • Tutoring available after school. • Reminder: work on the data and calculations section for your lab report (Due THURSDAY) Homework • Study for exam! Class Website: http://mrgchem.weebly.com Verbal Drill (2 minutes) • One person speaking at a time (so everyone can hear the question and answer!) • You may only go once • DO NOT CALL OUT IF ITS NOT YOUR TURN. • If you don’t know the answer, have a classmate help you. You still need to say the answer if its your turn! • Class with the most Verbal Drill points will receive 5 points in the Chapter 5 test • P4: 0 pts P5: 0 pts P8: 0 pts P9: 0 pts P10: 0 pts Some Issues to Address • Drawing Bohr Models • Orbital Notation • Ground-state electron configuration (lowest energy arrangement) Writing a Formal Lab Report A formal lab report has 6 major parts 1. Cover Page 2. Introduction 3. Materials and Methods 4. Data and Calculations 5. Discussion and Conclusion 6. References Data and Calculations RESULTS/DATA (use tables, pictures, calculations) • This section should include any data tables, observations, or additional notes you make during the lab. • All tables, graphs and charts should be labeled appropriately. • Use units for all measurements • Include ALL calculations done. They should be clearly shown and labeled, step-by-step Data and Calculations Section Your typed rough draft should include: 1. The first mass chart of the different liquids 2. Three mass and density calculation charts (one for tap water, coke, and diet coke) 3. Density calculations with ALL WORK and PROPER UNITS SHOWN (#3, #4, #5 in conclusion questions section) Due NEXT Thursday, 12/1/11 Objectives SWBAT identify valence electrons using electron configuration. SWBAT draw Lewis structures using valence electrons. 3 Different Ways of Showing Electron Configuration Orbital Notation Electron Configuration Notation 1s22s22p5 Noble Gas Notation [He]2p5 Electron configuration tells us how electrons are arranged in an atom. Valence Electrons (outer shell electrons) • Valence electrons are electrons found in the electron shell with the highest principal quantum number (which tells you the main energy level.) • Valence electrons are what participate in chemical reactions COPY THIS. Identifying the valence electrons in: • Oxygen: 1s22s22p4 • Titanium: 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d2 • Potassium: 1s22s22p63s23p64s1 • Add up the electrons in the electron shells with the HIGHEST PRINCIPAL QUANTUM NUMBER. Inner Shell Electrons • Electrons that are not valence electrons • Inner shell electrons are NOT in the electron shell with the highest principal quantum number COPY THIS. Lewis Dot Structures • ONLY for valence electrons How to write Lewis Dot Structures for Elements: 1. Determine number of valence electrons 2. Write element symbol 3. use dots to represent valence electrons around it Practice 1. Write the electron configuration for the following elements. 2. Using the element’s electron configuration, write how many valence electrons each atom has. 3. Draw the Lewis dot structures for the elements above. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Fe Cl Ar S Kr Mg Se F Ne C Ti Al Exit Slip On a half a slip of paper, answer the following: 1. How many valence electrons does Phosphorus have? 2. Write the Lewis dot structure for Chlorine and Phosphorus. Exceptional Chemists The following students have received an 80% or higher either as their 1st marking period grade or their benchmark exam#1. Period 4 • • • • • • • Allan Blanco James Martinez Joshua Menendez Epshan Porter Luis Ramos Christopher Venegas Steven Ortiz Period 5 • • • • • • • Lissette Diaz Omar Duran Andrea Lopez Natalie Ocampo Sadajah Myers Manny Zapata Maverick Perez Period 8 • • • • • • • Evelina Cooke Brandon Pazmino Abigail Tuohy Tania Coppi Jermaine Cummings Rood Meliscat Maria Rivera Period 9 • • • • • • • • • • • Stephanie Mendez Rafael Rodriguez Aaminah Thomas Luis Cabrera Brian Collado Irma Granados Jessica Nieves Jennifer Rivera Diana Santiago Nicholas Turner Brianna Wilkerson Period 10 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Filipa Barbosa Fioris Batista Amanda Blake Marvin Bonilla Erica Contin Deisy Echeverria Luis Marmol Tatyana Mckever Katherine Mosquera Kayla Rose Daniela Sanchez Kayla Black Cintia Tello Princess Woodard