10 Traits of Culture Learned behaviors, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life created by groups of people 1. Art • The way the culture expresses themselves • Paintings, pottery, masks, statues • What did the culture contribute? 2. Language • Languages spoken by groups • Also include dialects-different ways of speaking same language • Written, etc. communicationfiction, non-fiction, newspapers, etc. 3. Technology • Tools that make life easier • Can be simple or complex • Includes architecturebuilding styles Plows African house 4. Food • What people eat • How food is prepared • Tools people use to eat • Settings in which people eat Haggis Chopsticks S’mores 5. Dress • Clothing-can be affected by geography, government, and other factors • Jewelry • Body Decoration India South Africa 6. Belief • Ways people worship • Organized religionsChristianity, Judaism, Hinduism, Islam, etc • Native/Tribal religions • How and where people worship Islamic dress Hindu temple 7. Family/Social Structure • Members of the family within home • Nuclear familyparents and children • Extended familycould also include grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. 8. Customs and Traditions • Long-established practice usually passed from one generation to the next • Can be family or cultural • Includes holidays Hawaiian dance 4th of July 9. Institutions • 1. Education: a way the culture learns • 2. Government: a set of laws and leaders • 3. Economy: a way to make money • 4. Religion: a way to practice your belief 10. Recreation • Anything people do for leisure or fun • Sports and games • Passive activitiesreading, watching television, etc Soccer Monopoly Harry Potter Ten Elements 1. Values and Beliefs 2. Language 3. Technology 4. Foods 5. Dress 6. Art 7. Social Structure 8. Customs and Traditions 9. Institutions 10. Recreation