Exercise 12-5 Evaluate risk ratios [LO3]
The 2012 income statement of Adrian Express reports sales of $16 million, cost of goods sold of $9.6
million, and net income of $1.6 million. Balance sheet information is provided in the following table. All
amounts are in thousands.
ADRIAN EXPRESS
Balance Sheets
December 31, 2012 and 2011
($ in 000s)
2012
2011
Assets
Current
assets:
Cash
$
600
$
760
Accounts
receivable
1,400
1,000
Inventory
1,800
1,400
4,800
4,240
Long-term
assets
Total
assets
$
8,600
$
7,400
2,020
$
1,660
Liabilities
and
Stockholders'
Equity
Current
liabilities
$
Long-term
liabilities
2,300
2,400
Common
stock
2,000
2,000
Retained
earnings
2,280
1,340
Total
liabilities and
$
stockholders'
equity
8,600
$
7,400
Industry averages for the following four risk ratios are as follows:
Average collection period
25 days
Average days in inventory
60 days
Current ratio
2 to 1
Debt to equity ratio
50%
Required:
1. Calculate the four risk ratios listed above for Adrian Express in 2012. (Use 365 days in a year. Round
your answers to 1 decimal place. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)
Risk Ratios
Average collection period
days
Average days in inventory
days
Current ratio
to 1
Debt to equity ratio
%
2. Do you think the company is more risky or less risky than the industry averages?
The 2012 income statement of Adrian Express reports sales of $16 million, cost of goods sold of $9.6
million, and net income of $1.6 million. Balance sheet information is provided in the following table. All
amounts are in thousands.
ADRIAN EXPRESS
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2012 and 2011
($ in 000s)
2012
2011
Assets
Current
assets:
Cash
$
600
$
760
Accounts
receivable
1,400
1,000
Inventory
1,800
1,400
4,800
4,240
Long-term
assets
Total
assets
$
8,600
$
7,400
2,020
$
1,660
Liabilities
and
Stockholders'
Equity
Current
liabilities
$
Long-term
liabilities
2,300
2,400
Common
stock
2,000
2,000
Retained
earnings
2,280
1,340
Total
liabilities and
$
stockholders'
equity
8,600
$
7,400
Industry averages for the following four risk ratios are as follows:
Gross profit ratio
45 %
Return on assets
25 %
Profit margin
15 %
Asset turnover
2.5 times
Return on equity
35 %
Required:
1. Calculate the five profitability ratios listed above for Adrian Express. (Round your answers to the
nearest whole number. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)
Profitability Ratios
Gross profit ratio
%
Return on assets
%
Profit margin
%
Asset turnover
times
Return on equity
%
2. Do you think the company is more profitable or less profitable than the industry averages?
The balance sheet for Plasma Screens Corporation and additional information are provided below.
PLASMA SCREENS CORPORATION
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2012 and 2011
2012
2011
Assets
Current
assets:
Cash
$
112,000
$
120,000
Accounts
receivable
78,000
92,000
Inventory
95,000
80,000
Investments
4,000
2,000
Land
480,000
480,000
Equipment
90,000
670,000
(428,000)
(268,000)
Long-term
assets:
Less:
Accumulated
depreciation
Total
assets
$
1,131,000
$
1,176,000
$
99,000
$
85,000
Liabilities and
Stockholders'
Equity
Current
liabilities:
Accounts
payable
Interest
payable
6,000
12,000
Income tax
payable
8,000
5,000
100,000
200,000
Common
stock
700,000
700,000
Retained
earnings
218,000
174,000
Total
liabilities and
$
stockholders'
equity
1,131,000
Long-term
liabilities:
Notes
payable
Stockholders'
equity:
Additional information for 2012:
1. Net income is $69,000.
2. Sales on account are $1,520,000.
3. Cost of goods sold is $1,160,000.
references
$
1,176,000
Section Break
Exercise 12-7 Calculate risk
ratios [LO3]
3.
value:
2.00 points
Exercise 12-7 Part 1
Required:
1. Calculate the following risk ratios for 2012 (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Omit the "%"
sign in your response):
Risk Ratios
a. Receivables turnover ratio
times
b. Inventory turnover ratio
times
c. Current ratio
to 1
d. Acid-test ratio
to 1
e. Debt to equity ratio
%
check my workeBook Link View Hint #1references
Worksheet
Difficulty: Hard
Exercise 12-7 Part 1
Learning Objective: 12-03 Use
ratios to analyze a company’s
risk.
4.
value:
1.00 points
Exercise 12-7 Part 2
2. When we compare two companies, can one have a higher current ratio while the other has a higher
acid-test ratio?
Yes
No
Exercise 12-9 Calculate profitability ratios [LO4]
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
The following condensed information is reported by Sporting Collectibles.
2013
2012
Income
Statement
Information
Sales
revenue
Cost of
$
10,400,000
6,800,000
$
8,400,000
5,900,000
goods sold
Net income
360,000
248,000
Balance
Sheet
Information
Current
assets
$
Long-term
assets
1,600,000
$
2,200,000
1,500,000
1,900,000
Total
assets
$
3,800,000
$
3,400,000
Current
liabilities
$
1,200,000
$
900,000
Long-term
liabilities
1,500,000
1,500,000
Common
stock
800,000
800,000
Retained
earnings
300,000
200,000
Total
liabilities and
$
stockholders'
equity
3,800,000
$
3,400,000
references
Section Break
Exercise 12-9 Calculate
profitability ratios [LO4]
5.
value:
2.00 points
Exercise 12-9 Part 1
Required:
1. Calculate the following profitability ratios for 2013 (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Omit
the "%" sign in your response):
Profitability Ratios
a. Gross profit ratio
%
b. Return on assets
%
c. Profit margin
%
d. Asset turnover
times
e. Return on equity
%
check my workeBook Link View Hint #1references
Worksheet
Difficulty: Hard
Exercise 12-9 Part 1
Learning Objective: 12-04 Use
ratios to analyze a companys
profitability.
6.
value:
1.00 points
Exercise 12-9 Part 2
2. Determine the amount of dividends paid to shareholders in 2013. (Omit the "$" sign in your
response.)
The amount of dividends paid
$
check my workeBook Link View Hint #1references
Worksheet
Difficulty: Hard
Exercise 12-9 Part 2
Learning Objective: 12-04 Use
ratios to analyze a companys
profitability.