1What mountain chain separates India from China and covers the entire country of Nepal? The Himalayan Mountains 2What is a command economy? The government makes ALL decisions and determines the price of goods 3What is the difference between a parliamentary democracy and a dictatorship? In a dictatorship, the people hold no power and in a parliamentary democracy, the people elect a President or Prime Minister. 4What is reincarnation? The belief that one lives their life over and over until they reach Nirvana or Bliss 5What is an oligarchy? Give an example A government run by the military..Taliban 6What is OPEC? The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 7How is Iran’s government different than Saudi Arabia’s? Iran has a religious leader and Saudi Arabia has kings in a monarchy 8Where is Saudi Arabia, name the countries that border it? Saudi Arabia is in the Middle East..Oman, Yeman, Iraq, Jordan, UAE, Kuwait 9How would deforestation affect the people in that region that is experiencing it? 10- What are the negative impacts of the one child policy in China? Too many boys, not enough girls to marry, girls being kidnapped 11- Why is Northern China sparsely populated? MOUNTAINS and cold, rocky terrain 12- Where is the Huang He River located? China also called the Yellow River 13- What are the negatives of living along the Nile or Ganges Rivers? Flooding and pollution 14- When did the Holocaust, Zionism, Camp David Accords, and the Law of Return each take place? Holocaust-1940’s, Camp David Accords-1979, Zionism 1500’s. Law of Return 1800’s-1900’s 15- What is the difference between a religious group and an ethnic group? Religious groups share a common religion or belief…An ethnic group are people who share same dress, language, location, appearance, food… 16- Why did the United States invade Iraq in 2003? To find weapons of Mass destruction and Saddam Hussein 17- How does the economy of China differ from the economy of Japan? Not yet covered.. 18- What is an ethnic group give an example. people who share same dress, language, location, appearance, food…Jamaicans/French/African/Puerto Ricans/Italians 19- Why are the monsoons needed in Southern Asia? Farming and fertile soil 20- What ideas did Siddhartha Gautama take from Hinduism? Karma and Reincarnation 21- How has China tried to deal with having over a billion people within its country? ONE CHILD POLICY 22- What are the characteristics of a developing nation versus a developed nation? 23- How does literacy rate affect a countries development? 24- After which war did the Ottoman Empire come to an end? World War II..They chose the losing side of Germany 25- How was Japan able to rebound from the destruction and defeat they suffered in World War II? 26- How are Sunni and Shi’a Muslims different? Beliefs over who should be the successor to Muhammad. Research to find out who supports each side. 27- Why did the US invade Afghanistan? After 9/11 US invaded to find Osama bin Laden and Al Queda 28- Explain market economy. This type economy is often referred to as capitalist because it is driven by supply and demand 29- Why would the United States most likely place an embargo against North Korea? North Korea is Communist and the US could stop trade due to political differences 30- How was Korea divided after WWII? 38th Parallel.. 31- Why did the people of Asia want independence from colonial powers? 32- Why was the Palestinian Liberation Organization formed? To reclaim Arab land from Israel and break up the country of Israel 33- Seasonal weather patterns determine when Pakistani farmers will receive adequate rainfall to grow crops. At what time of year might they expect to receive this much-needed water? Monsoon season..Look at your notes for time of year 34- Countries in what region export the most oil worldwide? Middle East 35- Why is Israel constantly fighting with its neighbors? Over land and religion. Everyone believes the land is theirs 36- Why have the Tigris and Euphrates rivers caused conflict? Dams along the river limit the water supply..Countries in conflict 37- How does drought affect farmers? No water=no crops 38- How would the Ganges River help promote trade? Transportation 39- How does Confucianism differ from Hinduism? Confucianism is a not a religion, but a belief or set of rules to be a good person and has no gods..Hinduism is a religion and a set of gods 40- Where is the Three Gorges Dam? China 41- What are the benefits to investing in human capital? Better workers=better quality or quantity of work, meaning MORE $$$ 42- Where is the Ganges River located? India 43- How would lack of natural resources negatively impact a country’s economic growth? 44- What type of government does Saudi Arabia have? 45- Why have the Japanese invested so much into technology? Not on the test..Not yet covered 46- Why would some of the most polluted cities be located in India and China? Air pollution and water pollution is a big threat 47- Why did the US join the Persian Gulf War? Iraq invaded Kuwait and Kuwait asked the US for help