CREATING VALUE FOR CORPORATE PARTNERSHIP Dr Cheong Koon Hean CEO, Housing & Development Board (Singapore) IFHP Council Summit, 28 May 2015, Paris WHY DO NGO & PRIVATE ENTERPRISE (PE) PARTNER? The existential question: Why partner? • What are the needs & motivations? • What are the challenges & risks? NGO PE Opportunities THE DRIVERS OF PARTNERSHIP Why do PEs & NGOs partner each other? Source: C&E Corporate-NGO Partnership Barometer Report 2013 EVOLUTION OF CSR : CREATING SHARED VALUES CSR is increasingly connected to business strategy Creating Shared Values Source: CoCreate Consultancy, 2013 Global CSR Study EVOLUTION OF CSR : CREATING SHARED VALUES Current Thinking: Creating Shared Values • Defined as policies and operating practices that enhance the competitiveness of businesses while simultaneously advancing the economies and social conditions in communities in which they operate. • Based on the premises that both economic and social progress be addressed using value principles. Michael E. Porter & Mark R Kramer Harvard Business Review, Jan 2011 DRIVERS OF CREATING SHARED VALUES 1st Driver: Public Scrutiny DRIVERS OF CREATING SHARED VALUES 2nd Driver: Competition and Consumers • 81% of consumers feel that PEs should support social and/or environmental issues Source: Cone Communications, 2013 Global CSR Study DRIVERS OF CREATING SHARED VALUES 2nd Driver: Competition and Consumers • When faced with similar or identical products, consumers are likely to choose the one associated with a good cause Source: Cone Communications, 2013 Global CSR Study DRIVERS OF CREATING SHARED VALUES 3rd Driver: Innovative Solutioning • Businesses want to partner NGOs with expertise where they lack it • Tembec partner with WWF to tap on their biologists & ecologists for its forest resource management certification program • WWF brought international exposure & visibility to the partnership IFHP’S VALUE PROPOSITIONS IFHP’s Value Propositions What IFHP need to work on Credibility & Stature • Build IFHP’s established brand image • Raise IFHP’s profile through activities & conferences with solid/relevant content • Profile members’ expertise • Add value through workshops, advisory work which help build PE capacities Expertise to Offer • Identify niche that IFHP can occupy • Build capacity in specific fields among IFHP’s 7 agenda areas • Tie-up with research institutions to deepen expert advice Global Network of Experts • Revitalise existing partnerships • Establish new partnerships with relevant organisations • Build up local-anchors CHALLENGES & RISKS IN A PARTNERSHIP PEs’ perspective • NGOs are watch dog & critical friends • NGOs should be transparent & accountable • What is the ROI of partnership? • Demands accountability for use of funds NGO’s perspective • Will the partnership risk my brand name? • What is my role: ▫ A partner? ▫ A consultant? ▫ A beneficiary? NGO PE CHALLENGES & RISKS IN A PARTNERSHIP What Makes a Partnership Work? • Built on specific needs, not generalities • Understand each other’s interests • Have clear objectives, with structure to support the relationship • Agreed outcomes and/ or programmes indicators WHAT ARE THE VALUE PROPOSITIONS OF SIMILAR NGO? WORLD BUSINESS COUNCIL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (WBCSD) • Value Propositions: • A network of 66 global partners in 64 countries, representing 35,000 businesses • A platform for PEs to offer cross-domain business solutions by partnering other people • Strong research capabilities, from tie-ups with Stockholm University & Stockholm Resilience Centre for research URBAN LAND INSTITUTE (ULI) • Value Propositions: • Extensive network - 21 National Councils & 50 District Councils within USA • Highly regarded advisory service program, delivering comprehensive solutions • In-house research centres covering a range of fields such as housing & energy INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF CITY AND REGIONAL PLANNERS (ISOCARP) • Value Propositions: • A global network of planners which has formal consultative status with UNESCO • Innovative planning solutions offered via UPAT (Urban Planning Advisory Team) & YPP (Young Planning Professionals) Team • A to-be-launch ISOCARP Institute SOME LEARNING POINTS Four common characteristics: • Identified with at least 1 well-regarded program, service or product, which is their niche or strength • A local presence that helps open doors • A research arm, or tie-up, that keeps abreast of advancement in relevant fields • Opportunities for members to contribute back to society