King Saud University Science and Medical Studies Section for girls College of Science Department of Mathematics Name: Section No.: Math 151 first Term 1431-32H first midterm Exam 90 minuets Student No.: Sequence No.: Question No. Mark I II III IV Total Question I Choose the correct answers and write them in the following table: Question Answer 1 2 3 4 1) The compound proposition 𝒑∧(p→q)→q is a) a tautology b) a contradiction 5 6 7 c) a contingency 2) The two compound propositions (𝒑 ∧ 𝒒) → 𝒓 and (𝒑 ∧ −𝒓) → −𝒒 are a) logical equivalent b) not logical equivalent 3) The argument a) valid p q , r q , r s , p s p q is b) invalid 4) The statement (∀𝒏)(𝒏𝟐 > 𝑛) where 𝒏𝝐ℕ is a) true b) false 5) The statement (∃𝒙𝝐ℚ)(𝒙𝟐 = 𝟐) is a) true b) false 6) A B A B where A, B are subsets of X a) true b) false 7) The statement "𝟑 ≠ 𝟒 → 𝟑 + 𝟒 = 𝟕" is a) true b) false 8) The statement p q and its converse are not logically equivalent a) true b) false 8 Question II a) Without using the truth table prove the two compound propositions 𝒑 → (−𝒒 ∧ 𝒓) and −𝒑 ∨ −(𝒓 → 𝒒) are logically equivalent. -p ν –(r q) = p-(rq) = p -(-r ν q) = p(r Λ–q) b) A set of propositions is consistent if there is an assignment of truth values to each of the variables in the propositions that makes each proposition true. Is the following set of propositions consistent?{ p q, p q, q} Question III a) Prove that “𝟑|𝒏𝟑 + 𝒏, for all positive integer 𝒏 b) Define and give an example : 1) A statement 2) A tautology 3) A contradiction Question IV a)Write the contrapositive of the following: You sleep late if it is Saturday. b) Find P(abcd), where P denotes the power set.