Chapter 5 review! THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER!!! 31 QUESTIONS BODING BASICS NAMING COVALENT COMPOUNDS WRITING FORMULAS FOR COVALENT COMPOUNDS NAMING IONIC COMPOUNDS WRITING FORMULAS FOR IONIC COMPOUNDS USING TRANSITION METALS IN FORMULAS EMPIRICAL FORMULA MOLECULAR FORMULA 1. If I have a compound with a nonmetal and a metal, what kind of bond do I have? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Can’t determine 1. If I have a compound with a nonmetal and a metal, what kind of bond do I have? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Can’t determine 2. If I have an compound with two non-metals what type of bond do I have? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Can’t determine 2. If I have an compound with two non-metals what type of bond do I have? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Can’t determine 3. When two elements combine through a chemical bond, what is formed? A. Mixture B. Atoms C. Compounds D. Protons 3. When two elements combine through a chemical bond, what is formed? A. Mixture B. Atoms C. Compounds D. Protons 4. Why do chemical bonds form? A. Increase energy B. Decrease energy C. Increase stability D. Decrease stability E. Both A&C F. Both B&C 4. Why do chemical bonds form? A. Increase energy B. Decrease energy C. Increase stability D. Decrease stability E. Both A&C F. Both B&C 5. When a metal and a non-metal form a chemical bond what kind of bond results? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Can’t determine 5. When a metal and a non-metal form a chemical bond what kind of bond results? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Can’t determine 6. What is a positive ion called? A. Pion B. Anion C. Positron D. cation 6. What is a positive ion called? A. Pion B. Anion C. Positron D. cation 7. What is a negative ion called? A. Cation B. Anion C. Nion D. Eion 7. What is a negative ion called? A. Cation B. Anion C. Nion D. Eion 8. What is the driving force of bond formation? A. Solubility in water (it will dissolve) B. Odor C. Conductor of electricity D. High melting points 9. In ionic bonds, electrons are: A. Shared B. Transferred 9. In ionic bonds, electrons are: A. Shared B. Transferred – Covalent bonds!!! 10. Chemical bonding always takes place: A. In the nucleus B. With electrons C. In the valence electron shell only D. With protons 10. Chemical bonding always takes place: A. In the nucleus B. With electrons C. In the valence electron shell only D. With protons 11. : A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Need more information A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Metallic D. Need more information 14. Which of the following is NOT one of the 7 diatomic molecules? A. H2 B. O2 C. F2 D. S2 14. Which of the following is NOT one of the 7 diatomic molecules? A. H2 B. O2 C. F2 D. S2 Remember! Br2 I2 N2 Cl2 H2 O2 F2 15. If I have the ion (CrO4)-2, how many Cr atoms do I have? A. Zero B. One C. Two D. Four 15. If I have the ion (CrO4)-2, how many Cr atoms do I have? A. Zero B. One C. Two D. Four 16. If I have the ion (CrO4)-2, how many O atoms do I have? A. Zero B. One C. Two D. Four 16. If I have the ion (CrO4)-2, how many O atoms do I have? A. Zero B. One C. Two D. Four 17. If I have the ion (CrO4)-2, what is the charge? A. Zero B. Eight C. Two D. Four 17. If I have the ion (CrO4)-2, what is the charge? A. Zero B. Eight C. Two D. Four 20. Name the following covalent compound: CF4 A. Monocarbon tetrafluoride B. Carbon tetrafluoride C. Carbonide tetrafluorine D. Carbon fluoride 20. Name the following covalent compound: CF4 A. Monocarbon tetrafluoride B. Carbon tetrafluoride C. Carbonide tetrafluorine D. Carbon fluoride 21. Name the following COVALENT compound: N2O A. Nitrogen oxide B. Dinitrogen monoxide C. Nitrogen monoxide D. Dinitride monoxide 21. Name the following COVALENT compound: N2O A. Nitrogen oxide B. Dinitrogen monoxide C. Nitrogen monoxide D. Dinitride monoxide 22. Name the following compound: Cl2 A. Dichlorine B. Dichloride C. Trichloride D. chlorine 22. Name the following compound: Cl2 A. Dichlorine B. Dichloride C. Trichloride D. chlorine 23. Give the formula for the following compound: phosphorous pentachloride A. P0Cl7 B. PCl4 C. PCl7 D. PCl5 23. Give the formula for the following compound: phosphorous pentachloride A. P0Cl7 B. PCl4 C. PCl7 D. PCl5 24. Give the formula for the following compound: triiodine hexabromide A. I2B6 B. I3Br6 C. I6B3 D. I6Br3 24. Give the formula for the following compound: triiodine hexabromide A. I2B6 B. I3Br6 C. I6B3 D. I6Br3 25. Name the following IONIC compound: AlBr3 A. Monoaluminum tribromide B. Aluminum tribromide C. Aluminum bromide D. Aluminum bromine 25. Name the following IONIC compound: AlBr3 A. Monoaluminum tribromide B. Aluminum tribromide C. Aluminum bromide D. Aluminum bromine 26. Name the following IONIC compound: Ca3(PO4)2 A. Tricalcium diphophorous octoxide B. Calcium triphosphate C. Tricalcium triphosphate D. Calcium phosphate 26. Name the following IONIC compound: Ca3(PO4)2 A. Tricalcium diphophorous octoxide B. Calcium triphosphate C. Tricalcium triphosphate D. Calcium phosphate 27. Give the formula for the following compound: Magnesium Hydroxide A. Mg(OH) B. Mg2(OH) C. Mg(OH)2 D. Mg(OH)3 27. Give the formula for the following compound: Magnesium Hydroxide A. Mg(OH) B. Mg2(OH) C. Mg(OH)2 D. Mg(OH)3 28. Give the formula for the following ionic compound: lithium nitride A. LiN B. LiN3 C. Li2N3 D. Li3N 28. Give the formula for the following ionic compound: lithium nitride A. LiN B. LiN3 C. Li2N3 D. Li3N 29. Give the formula for the following IONIC cmpd with a transition metal: Copper (III) Iodide A. CuI B. Cu3I C. Cu2I D. CuI3 29. Give the formula for the following IONIC cmpd with a transition metal: Copper (III) Iodide A. CuI B. Cu3I C. Cu2I D. CuI3