Theme in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain D2B1 A theme is a main idea in a work of literature. Theme should be expressed in a complete sentence. Theme is an observation about life or human nature, and not always a moral. Topic Slavery/equality Education Superstition Religion Theme (what does the novel say about this topic?) and evidence Slavery is wrong; everyone should be treated equally. (Huck succeeds in freeing Jim; Jim is an intelligent and sympathetic character) Practical learning can be more useful than book learning. (Tom has ridiculous ideas from books; Huck’s practical learning is useful) People who are more likely to be superstitious have less control over their lives. (Jim & Huck are more superstitious than Miss Watson) Superstition can be used to control behavior. (Tom convinces Nat the dogs aren’t real) Organized religion is not for Freedom Nature everyone. (Huck concludes prayer only works for some people) Religion doesn’t necessarily make you a good person. (Grangerfords & Shepherdsons take guns to church and then shoot people) Society’s rules can be oppressive, racist, unfair/unjust. (Huck & Jim feel free on the river) Freedom means being able to govern oneself according to one’s own conscience. It can be hard to go against society. (Huck wants to turn Jim in but also wants to free Jim) Follow your own conscience, not just what society tells you to do. (Huck’s internal conflict about Jim)