Health Indicator Report
DEMOGRAPHICS
Report Area: Allegan County, MI; Barry County, MI; Bay County, MI; Berrien County, MI; Branch County, MI; Calhoun County, MI; Cass
County, MI; Clinton County, MI; Eaton County, MI; Genesee County, MI; Gratiot County, MI; Hillsdale County, MI; Huron County, MI; Ingham
County, MI; Ionia County, MI; Isabella County, MI; Jackson County, MI; Kalamazoo County, MI; Kent County, MI; Lapeer County, MI;
Lenawee County, MI; Livingston County, MI; Macomb County, MI; Mecosta County, MI; Midland County, MI; Monroe County, MI; Montcalm
County, MI; Muskegon County, MI; Newaygo County, MI; Oakland County, MI; Oceana County, MI; Ottawa County, MI; Saginaw County, MI;
Sanilac County, MI; Shiawassee County, MI; St. Clair County, MI; St. Joseph County, MI; Tuscola County, MI; Van Buren County, MI;
Washtenaw County, MI; Wayne County, MI
Demographics


// Health Outcomes
Population Age 18-64
Population Age 65
Current population demographics and changes in demographic composition over time play a determining role in the types of health and social
services needed by communities.
Population Age 18-64
This indicator reports the percentage of population age 18-64 in the designated geographic area. This indicator is relevant because it is
important to understand the percentage of adults in the community, as this population has unique health needs which should be considered
separately from other age groups.
Report Area
Total Population
Population Age 18-64
Percent Population Age 0-17
Report Area
Report Area
Total Population
Population Age 18-64
Percent Population Age 0-17
8,941,752
5,610,761
62.75%
111,589
67,732
60.70%
59,249
36,089
60.91%
Bay County, MI
107,633
66,121
61.43%
Berrien County, MI
156,759
94,550
60.32%
Branch County, MI
44,920
27,361
60.91%
Calhoun County, MI
136,063
82,986
60.99%
Cass County, MI
52,412
31,572
60.24%
Clinton County, MI
75,274
46,809
62.18%
Eaton County, MI
107,861
67,699
62.77%
Genesee County, MI
425,337
260,576
61.26%
Gratiot County, MI
42,340
26,955
63.66%
Hillsdale County, MI
46,617
28,284
60.67%
Huron County, MI
33,001
19,029
57.66%
281,323
193,200
68.68%
Ionia County, MI
64,149
40,902
63.76%
Isabella County, MI
70,186
50,814
72.40%
Jackson County, MI
160,257
100,431
62.67%
Allegan County, MI
Barry County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Report Area
Total Population
Population Age 18-64
Percent Population Age 0-17
Kalamazoo County, MI
250,704
163,274
65.13%
Kent County, MI
605,244
379,176
62.65%
Lapeer County, MI
88,626
55,372
62.48%
Lenawee County, MI
99,878
62,081
62.16%
Livingston County, MI
181,678
113,606
62.53%
Macomb County, MI
841,769
527,633
62.68%
Mecosta County, MI
42,947
27,834
64.81%
Midland County, MI
83,744
51,609
61.63%
Monroe County, MI
151,944
94,816
62.40%
Montcalm County, MI
63,357
39,060
61.65%
Muskegon County, MI
171,755
105,522
61.44%
Newaygo County, MI
48,517
28,852
59.47%
Oakland County, MI
1,207,097
764,249
63.31%
Oceana County, MI
26,636
15,498
58.18%
Ottawa County, MI
264,835
164,747
62.21%
Saginaw County, MI
200,017
122,541
61.27%
St. Clair County, MI
162,978
100,654
61.76%
61,314
36,381
59.34%
St. Joseph County, MI
Report Area
Total Population
Population Age 18-64
Percent Population Age 0-17
Sanilac County, MI
43,096
25,301
58.71%
Shiawassee County, MI
70,402
43,297
61.50%
Tuscola County, MI
55,616
33,654
60.51%
Van Buren County, MI
76,149
46,228
60.71%
Washtenaw County, MI
346,010
238,956
69.06%
Wayne County, MI
1,822,469
1,129,310
61.97%
Michigan
9,897,264
6,186,627
62.51%
309,138,720
194,487,424
62.91%
United States
Data Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey: 2008-12. Source geography: Tract.
Population Age 18-64, Percent by County, ACS 2008-12
Over 63.0%
60.1 - 63.0%
57.1 - 60.0%
Under 57.1%
No Data or Data Suppressed
Report Area
Population Age 18-64 by Gender
Report Area
Report Area
Total Male
Total Female
Percent Male
Percent Female
2,769,012
2,841,749
63.33%
62.19%
Allegan County, MI
33,946
33,786
61.25%
60.15%
Barry County, MI
18,326
17,763
61.89%
59.93%
Bay County, MI
32,903
33,218
62.40%
60.51%
Berrien County, MI
46,479
48,071
60.99%
59.67%
Branch County, MI
14,811
12,550
63.42%
58.19%
Calhoun County, MI
40,945
42,041
61.68%
60.34%
Cass County, MI
15,849
15,723
60.80%
59.68%
Clinton County, MI
23,064
23,745
62.10%
62.27%
Eaton County, MI
33,184
34,515
63.24%
62.32%
125,842
134,734
61.40%
61.13%
Gratiot County, MI
14,850
12,105
66.78%
60.21%
Hillsdale County, MI
14,192
14,092
61.25%
60.11%
9,712
9,317
59.31%
56.04%
Ingham County, MI
94,162
99,038
68.96%
68.40%
Ionia County, MI
22,731
18,171
66.76%
60.37%
Isabella County, MI
24,764
26,050
72.82%
72%
Jackson County, MI
52,756
47,675
64.48%
60.78%
Genesee County, MI
Huron County, MI
Report Area
Kalamazoo County, MI
Total Male
Total Female
Percent Male
Percent Female
80,790
82,484
65.82%
64.46%
187,071
192,105
63.05%
62.26%
Lapeer County, MI
28,296
27,076
63.27%
61.68%
Lenawee County, MI
32,094
29,987
63.78%
60.51%
Livingston County, MI
57,061
56,545
62.87%
62.20%
Macomb County, MI
260,265
267,368
63.55%
61.85%
Mecosta County, MI
14,280
13,554
65.95%
63.65%
Midland County, MI
25,725
25,884
62.60%
60.69%
Monroe County, MI
47,529
47,287
63.37%
61.46%
Montcalm County, MI
20,732
18,328
63.34%
59.84%
Muskegon County, MI
53,040
52,482
62.30%
60.59%
Newaygo County, MI
14,563
14,289
59.52%
59.41%
Oakland County, MI
372,747
391,502
63.62%
63.02%
Oceana County, MI
7,876
7,622
58.79%
57.57%
Ottawa County, MI
80,860
83,887
62.25%
62.17%
Saginaw County, MI
59,701
62,840
61.68%
60.88%
St. Clair County, MI
50,351
50,303
62.38%
61.15%
St. Joseph County, MI
18,278
18,103
60.20%
58.49%
Kent County, MI
Report Area
Total Male
Total Female
Percent Male
Percent Female
Sanilac County, MI
12,729
12,572
59.62%
57.82%
Shiawassee County, MI
21,504
21,793
61.85%
61.16%
Tuscola County, MI
17,115
16,539
61.28%
59.74%
Van Buren County, MI
23,102
23,126
61.26%
60.16%
Washtenaw County, MI
118,621
120,335
69.46%
68.67%
Wayne County, MI
546,166
583,144
62.39%
61.57%
3,065,910
3,120,717
63.14%
61.90%
96,618,000
97,869,408
63.56%
62.29%
Michigan
United States
Population Age 18-64 by Ethnicity Alone
Report Area
Report Area
Total Hispanic / Latino
Total Not Hispanic / Latino
Percent Hispanic / Latino
Percent Not Hispanic /
Latino
239,262
5,371,499
56.51%
63.06%
3,966
63,766
52.74%
61.27%
712
35,377
51.63%
61.13%
Bay County, MI
2,748
63,373
54.08%
61.80%
Berrien County, MI
4,081
90,469
57.37%
60.46%
Branch County, MI
970
26,391
52.83%
61.25%
Allegan County, MI
Barry County, MI
Report Area
Calhoun County, MI
Total Hispanic / Latino
Total Not Hispanic / Latino
Percent Hispanic / Latino
Percent Not Hispanic /
Latino
3,323
79,663
54.15%
61.31%
803
30,769
51.11%
60.52%
Clinton County, MI
1,640
45,169
55.71%
62.45%
Eaton County, MI
2,973
64,726
57.85%
63.01%
Genesee County, MI
7,112
253,464
54.97%
61.46%
Gratiot County, MI
1,240
25,715
54.77%
64.17%
Hillsdale County, MI
454
27,830
53.47%
60.81%
Huron County, MI
352
18,677
54.66%
57.72%
12,216
180,984
59.70%
69.38%
Ionia County, MI
1,622
39,280
57.38%
64.06%
Isabella County, MI
1,479
49,335
64.64%
72.66%
Jackson County, MI
2,762
97,669
56.84%
62.85%
Kalamazoo County, MI
6,019
157,255
59.98%
65.34%
32,182
346,994
55.05%
63.46%
Lapeer County, MI
2,050
53,322
55.68%
62.77%
Lenawee County, MI
4,235
57,846
55.81%
62.68%
Livingston County, MI
1,999
111,607
56.60%
62.65%
Cass County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Kent County, MI
Report Area
Total Hispanic / Latino
Total Not Hispanic / Latino
Percent Hispanic / Latino
Percent Not Hispanic /
Latino
Macomb County, MI
10,983
516,650
57.13%
62.81%
Mecosta County, MI
451
27,383
58.88%
64.92%
Midland County, MI
999
50,610
57.38%
61.72%
Monroe County, MI
2,636
92,180
56.12%
62.60%
Montcalm County, MI
961
38,099
49.33%
62.04%
Muskegon County, MI
4,379
101,143
52.83%
61.87%
Newaygo County, MI
1,342
27,510
50.64%
59.98%
Oakland County, MI
24,485
739,764
57.95%
63.51%
Oceana County, MI
1,889
13,609
51.82%
59.19%
Ottawa County, MI
12,877
151,870
55.84%
62.82%
Saginaw County, MI
8,408
114,133
54.10%
61.87%
St. Clair County, MI
2,527
98,127
53.46%
62.01%
St. Joseph County, MI
2,067
34,314
51.19%
59.91%
Sanilac County, MI
787
24,514
53.61%
58.89%
Shiawassee County, MI
913
42,384
53.36%
61.70%
Tuscola County, MI
843
32,811
52.82%
60.74%
4,113
42,115
53.18%
61.56%
Van Buren County, MI
Report Area
Total Hispanic / Latino
Washtenaw County, MI
Wayne County, MI
Michigan
United States
Total Not Hispanic / Latino
Percent Hispanic / Latino
Percent Not Hispanic /
Latino
9,341
229,615
66.73%
69.16%
54,323
1,074,987
57.08%
62.23%
247,522
5,939,105
56.46%
62.79%
30,655,668
163,831,760
60.65%
63.35%
Population Age 18-64 by Race Alone, Percent
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Asian
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Islander
Report Area
63.24%
62.40%
66.99%
67.62%
73.97%
61.39%
43.51%
Allegan County, MI
61.15%
50.47%
64.20%
59.35%
no data
64.51%
37.72%
Barry County, MI
61.14%
63.84%
73.98%
57.99%
100%
47.69%
40.84%
Bay County, MI
61.81%
66.27%
72.17%
73.86%
100%
60.20%
42.16%
Berrien County, MI
60.90%
59.80%
81.07%
69.90%
68.97%
57.15%
37.53%
Branch County, MI
60.21%
85.58%
65.41%
47.43%
100%
62.15%
63.26%
Calhoun County, MI
61.77%
59.78%
60.24%
73.96%
no data
58.64%
37.72%
Cass County, MI
61.22%
58.62%
51.37%
59.38%
no data
59.29%
38.87%
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Asian
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Clinton County, MI
62.25%
64.62%
88.89%
77.62%
46.67%
53.08%
47.24%
Eaton County, MI
62.81%
72.28%
72.15%
68.41%
100%
70.90%
36.06%
Genesee County, MI
62.24%
60.04%
67.92%
69.55%
76.56%
69.48%
38.77%
Gratiot County, MI
61.85%
94.84%
88.49%
77.78%
100%
62.53%
58.15%
Hillsdale County, MI
60.77%
67.36%
59.45%
67.91%
no data
58.57%
43.07%
Huron County, MI
57.84%
77.14%
71.13%
50.57%
no data
52.42%
35.63%
Ingham County, MI
70.22%
65.62%
73.66%
75.69%
84.55%
65.72%
43.54%
Ionia County, MI
62.80%
91.27%
72.16%
83.24%
0%
66.21%
53.42%
Isabella County, MI
73.12%
80.22%
61.23%
77.61%
100%
80.24%
53.42%
Jackson County, MI
62.69%
68.85%
58.90%
66.75%
86.36%
63.06%
37.60%
Kalamazoo County,
MI
66.13%
60.45%
71.72%
74.18%
91.49%
71.65%
43.36%
Kent County, MI
63.85%
60.48%
68.23%
66.80%
66.10%
58.13%
36.33%
Lapeer County, MI
62.52%
81.99%
52.31%
66.35%
100%
60.37%
46.19%
Lenawee County, MI
62.06%
80.65%
61.02%
58.71%
no data
66.25%
42.25%
Livingston County,
MI
62.71%
64.38%
80.55%
59.08%
94.23%
71.34%
44.44%
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Macomb County, MI
63.02%
62.95%
69.46%
64.35%
56.25%
55.76%
44.77%
Mecosta County, MI
64.47%
73.83%
85.89%
86.45%
100%
78.57%
55.06%
Midland County, MI
61.66%
72.23%
77.91%
66.15%
70%
62.77%
38.73%
Monroe County, MI
62.80%
63.87%
75.39%
70.85%
89.47%
62.89%
34.21%
Montcalm County,
MI
61.24%
86.14%
70.41%
90.10%
no data
45.56%
50.34%
Muskegon County,
MI
62.14%
61.91%
69.32%
56.10%
78.18%
58.65%
42.15%
Newaygo County,
MI
59.76%
61.78%
68.96%
63.75%
no data
52.59%
39.29%
Oakland County, MI
63.50%
64.17%
66.72%
65.85%
62.66%
59.53%
46.34%
Oceana County, MI
58.11%
58.99%
68.31%
28%
no data
62.31%
56.51%
Ottawa County, MI
62.72%
72.68%
62.84%
64.83%
78.57%
60.45%
33.84%
Saginaw County, MI
61.93%
60.89%
57.80%
69.27%
49.18%
64.70%
42%
St. Clair County, MI
62.17%
61.98%
76.18%
61.51%
100%
73.23%
39.43%
St. Joseph County,
MI
59.76%
59.61%
74.87%
75.91%
no data
56.28%
34.23%
Sanilac County, MI
58.72%
54.82%
73.25%
84.09%
0%
76.49%
44.88%
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Shiawassee County,
MI
61.66%
60.55%
65.71%
41.52%
100%
77.64%
46.32%
Tuscola County, MI
60.83%
56.28%
61.68%
68.52%
100%
59%
41.20%
Van Buren County,
MI
61.29%
55.09%
59.18%
62.78%
35.85%
64.96%
39.69%
Washtenaw County,
MI
69.62%
66.89%
59.19%
76.21%
100%
73.05%
50.44%
Wayne County, MI
62.70%
61.66%
65.85%
64.27%
87.78%
60.60%
47.33%
Michigan
62.88%
62.59%
65.02%
67.60%
71.51%
61.56%
43.85%
United States
62.92%
63.50%
63.54%
68.58%
66.03%
63.83%
47.76%
Population Age 18-64 by Race Alone, Total
Report Area
Report Area
Allegan County, MI
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
4,399,115
860,297
24,002
162,680
1,785
68,995
93,887
63,832
698
459
454
0
1,572
717
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Barry County, MI
35,198
173
145
156
21
124
272
Bay County, MI
62,725
896
249
438
37
552
1,224
Berrien County, MI
74,406
14,318
514
1,816
40
2,042
1,414
Branch County, MI
25,512
1,080
87
129
3
197
353
Calhoun County, MI
69,751
8,898
450
1,642
0
706
1,539
Cass County, MI
28,443
1,628
150
250
0
418
683
Clinton County, MI
43,927
990
160
732
14
250
736
Eaton County, MI
59,825
4,526
215
1,319
11
648
1,155
198,181
51,942
1,548
2,782
98
1,334
4,691
Gratiot County, MI
23,903
2,075
123
133
20
262
439
Hillsdale County, MI
27,614
161
151
146
0
41
171
Huron County, MI
18,606
54
101
89
0
65
114
151,386
20,482
786
11,154
104
3,549
5,739
Ionia County, MI
36,631
2,278
210
154
0
574
1,055
Isabella County, MI
45,725
1,399
1,336
943
6
203
1,202
Jackson County, MI
88,239
8,909
566
785
57
577
1,298
Genesee County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Kalamazoo County,
MI
136,563
17,021
908
4,165
86
1,519
3,012
Kent County, MI
316,795
35,266
1,632
9,417
156
9,410
6,500
Lapeer County, MI
53,173
792
136
207
8
492
564
Lenawee County, MI
57,435
2,025
382
236
0
1,103
900
Livingston County,
MI
110,121
497
410
859
98
483
1,138
Macomb County, MI
452,769
45,887
1,774
17,278
81
2,633
7,211
Mecosta County, MI
25,908
903
140
287
8
66
522
Midland County, MI
48,615
775
254
1,143
7
344
471
Monroe County, MI
90,360
1,966
389
610
17
549
925
Montcalm County,
MI
36,604
1,330
138
182
0
205
601
Muskegon County,
MI
85,996
14,862
705
602
43
983
2,331
Newaygo County,
MI
27,212
375
371
102
0
528
264
594,758
103,659
2,308
45,448
193
5,021
12,862
Oakland County, MI
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Oceana County, MI
14,652
82
166
21
0
334
243
Ottawa County, MI
148,678
2,809
700
4,555
55
5,986
1,964
Saginaw County, MI
93,689
22,550
415
1,519
60
1,915
2,393
St. Clair County, MI
95,191
2,440
275
521
13
766
1,448
St. Joseph County,
MI
34,284
980
143
271
0
260
443
Sanilac County, MI
24,547
108
115
37
0
231
263
Shiawassee County,
MI
42,184
244
253
93
39
125
359
Tuscola County, MI
32,567
327
132
111
3
177
337
Van Buren County,
MI
41,014
1,782
377
285
57
2,130
583
Washtenaw County,
MI
180,157
28,351
602
20,869
26
2,144
6,807
Wayne County, MI
601,939
454,759
4,027
30,740
424
18,477
18,944
4,937,904
870,800
36,233
166,008
1,915
70,981
102,786
144,277,504
24,654,694
1,607,043
10,190,911
339,637
9,455,602
3,962,005
Michigan
United States
Population Age 65
An estimated 13.27% percent of the population in the report area according to the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2008-12
5-year estimates. An estimated total of 1,186,352 older adults resided in the area during this time period. The number of persons age 65 or
older is relevant because this population has unique health needs which should be considered separately from other age groups.
Report Area
Report Area
Total Population
Population Age 65
Percent Population Age 65
8,941,752
1,186,352
13.27%
111,589
14,725
13.20%
59,249
8,718
14.71%
Bay County, MI
107,633
17,696
16.44%
Berrien County, MI
156,759
25,495
16.26%
Branch County, MI
44,920
6,738
15%
Calhoun County, MI
136,063
20,196
14.84%
Cass County, MI
52,412
8,651
16.51%
Clinton County, MI
75,274
9,962
13.23%
Eaton County, MI
107,861
15,205
14.10%
Genesee County, MI
425,337
58,557
13.77%
Gratiot County, MI
42,340
6,294
14.87%
Hillsdale County, MI
46,617
7,324
15.71%
Huron County, MI
33,001
7,186
21.78%
281,323
29,631
10.53%
Allegan County, MI
Barry County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Report Area
Total Population
Population Age 65
Percent Population Age 65
Ionia County, MI
64,149
7,341
11.44%
Isabella County, MI
70,186
6,813
9.71%
Jackson County, MI
160,257
22,769
14.21%
Kalamazoo County, MI
250,704
30,929
12.34%
Kent County, MI
605,244
67,603
11.17%
Lapeer County, MI
88,626
11,888
13.41%
Lenawee County, MI
99,878
14,691
14.71%
Livingston County, MI
181,678
22,067
12.15%
Macomb County, MI
841,769
121,084
14.38%
Mecosta County, MI
42,947
6,574
15.31%
Midland County, MI
83,744
12,361
14.76%
Monroe County, MI
151,944
20,540
13.52%
Montcalm County, MI
63,357
9,009
14.22%
Muskegon County, MI
171,755
23,553
13.71%
Newaygo County, MI
48,517
7,584
15.63%
Oakland County, MI
1,207,097
161,217
13.36%
Oceana County, MI
26,636
4,559
17.12%
Ottawa County, MI
264,835
31,197
11.78%
Report Area
Total Population
Population Age 65
Percent Population Age 65
Saginaw County, MI
200,017
30,701
15.35%
St. Clair County, MI
162,978
23,847
14.63%
St. Joseph County, MI
61,314
9,126
14.88%
Sanilac County, MI
43,096
7,621
17.68%
Shiawassee County, MI
70,402
10,206
14.50%
Tuscola County, MI
55,616
8,950
16.09%
Van Buren County, MI
76,149
10,631
13.96%
Washtenaw County, MI
346,010
35,498
10.26%
Wayne County, MI
1,822,469
231,615
12.71%
Michigan
9,897,264
1,372,225
13.86%
309,138,720
40,671,440
13.16%
United States
Data Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey: 2008-12. Source geography: Tract.
Population Age 65 , Percent by County, ACS 2008-12
Over 20.0%
16.1 - 20.0%
12.1 - 16.0%
Under 12.1%
No Data or Data Suppressed
Report Area
Population Age 65 by Gender
Report Area
Report Area
Total Male
Total Female
Percent Male
Percent Female
452,690
680,378
10.35%
14.89%
Allegan County, MI
6,084
8,095
10.98%
14.41%
Barry County, MI
3,650
4,764
12.33%
16.07%
Bay County, MI
6,739
10,204
12.78%
18.59%
Berrien County, MI
9,766
14,547
12.82%
18.06%
Branch County, MI
2,773
3,705
11.87%
17.18%
Calhoun County, MI
7,828
11,540
11.79%
16.56%
Cass County, MI
3,622
4,659
13.89%
17.69%
Clinton County, MI
4,048
5,437
10.90%
14.26%
Report Area
Eaton County, MI
Total Male
Total Female
Percent Male
Percent Female
5,999
8,520
11.43%
15.38%
22,787
33,738
11.12%
15.31%
Gratiot County, MI
2,420
3,553
10.88%
17.67%
Hillsdale County, MI
3,000
4,003
12.95%
17.07%
Huron County, MI
2,778
4,002
16.96%
24.07%
11,053
17,158
8.10%
11.85%
Ionia County, MI
2,972
4,056
8.73%
13.48%
Isabella County, MI
2,607
3,905
7.67%
10.79%
Jackson County, MI
8,927
12,738
10.91%
16.24%
Kalamazoo County, MI
11,562
17,954
9.42%
14.03%
Kent County, MI
24,974
39,130
8.42%
12.68%
Lapeer County, MI
5,158
6,429
11.53%
14.64%
Lenawee County, MI
5,692
8,368
11.31%
16.89%
Livingston County, MI
9,199
11,984
10.14%
13.18%
Macomb County, MI
44,593
70,943
10.89%
16.41%
Mecosta County, MI
2,793
3,581
12.90%
16.82%
Midland County, MI
4,832
7,017
11.76%
16.45%
Monroe County, MI
8,138
11,687
10.85%
15.19%
Genesee County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Report Area
Total Male
Total Female
Percent Male
Percent Female
Montcalm County, MI
3,782
4,906
11.56%
16.02%
Muskegon County, MI
9,084
13,330
10.67%
15.39%
Newaygo County, MI
3,303
3,958
13.50%
16.46%
Oakland County, MI
60,882
92,360
10.39%
14.87%
Oceana County, MI
1,955
2,401
14.59%
18.14%
Ottawa County, MI
12,327
17,440
9.49%
12.93%
Saginaw County, MI
11,801
17,624
12.19%
17.07%
St. Clair County, MI
9,713
13,259
12.03%
16.12%
St. Joseph County, MI
3,505
5,118
11.54%
16.54%
Sanilac County, MI
3,103
4,166
14.53%
19.16%
Shiawassee County, MI
3,974
5,752
11.43%
16.14%
Tuscola County, MI
3,761
4,902
13.47%
17.71%
Van Buren County, MI
4,424
5,868
11.73%
15.27%
Washtenaw County, MI
13,851
20,055
8.11%
11.44%
Wayne County, MI
83,231
137,522
9.51%
14.52%
531,366
779,768
10.94%
15.47%
15,754,421
23,115,796
10.36%
14.71%
Michigan
United States
Population Age 65 by Ethnicity Alone
Report Area
Report Area
Total Hispanic / Latino
Total Not Hispanic / Latino
Percent Hispanic / Latino
Percent Not Hispanic /
Latino
19,081
1,167,271
4.51%
13.70%
270
14,455
3.59%
13.89%
60
8,658
4.35%
14.96%
Bay County, MI
304
17,392
5.98%
16.96%
Berrien County, MI
281
25,214
3.95%
16.85%
Branch County, MI
72
6,666
3.92%
15.47%
Calhoun County, MI
293
19,903
4.77%
15.32%
62
8,589
3.95%
16.89%
Clinton County, MI
179
9,783
6.08%
13.53%
Eaton County, MI
240
14,965
4.67%
14.57%
Genesee County, MI
764
57,793
5.91%
14.01%
Gratiot County, MI
136
6,158
6.01%
15.37%
Hillsdale County, MI
25
7,299
2.94%
15.95%
Huron County, MI
44
7,142
6.83%
22.07%
960
28,671
4.69%
10.99%
Ionia County, MI
93
7,248
3.29%
11.82%
Isabella County, MI
45
6,768
1.97%
9.97%
Allegan County, MI
Barry County, MI
Cass County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Report Area
Total Hispanic / Latino
Total Not Hispanic / Latino
Percent Hispanic / Latino
Percent Not Hispanic /
Latino
Jackson County, MI
202
22,567
4.16%
14.52%
Kalamazoo County, MI
263
30,666
2.62%
12.74%
1,663
65,940
2.84%
12.06%
Lapeer County, MI
161
11,727
4.37%
13.81%
Lenawee County, MI
464
14,227
6.11%
15.42%
Livingston County, MI
163
21,904
4.61%
12.30%
Macomb County, MI
1,067
120,017
5.55%
14.59%
Mecosta County, MI
55
6,519
7.18%
15.45%
Midland County, MI
80
12,281
4.60%
14.98%
Monroe County, MI
218
20,322
4.64%
13.80%
Montcalm County, MI
115
8,894
5.90%
14.48%
Muskegon County, MI
338
23,215
4.08%
14.20%
Newaygo County, MI
130
7,454
4.91%
16.25%
Oakland County, MI
2,035
159,182
4.82%
13.67%
Oceana County, MI
119
4,440
3.26%
19.31%
Ottawa County, MI
772
30,425
3.35%
12.58%
1,239
29,462
7.97%
15.97%
Kent County, MI
Saginaw County, MI
Report Area
Total Hispanic / Latino
St. Clair County, MI
Total Not Hispanic / Latino
Percent Hispanic / Latino
Percent Not Hispanic /
Latino
263
23,584
5.56%
14.90%
St. Joseph County, MI
82
9,044
2.03%
15.79%
Sanilac County, MI
96
7,525
6.54%
18.08%
Shiawassee County, MI
99
10,107
5.79%
14.71%
Tuscola County, MI
117
8,833
7.33%
16.35%
Van Buren County, MI
220
10,411
2.84%
15.22%
Washtenaw County, MI
429
35,069
3.06%
10.56%
4,863
226,752
5.11%
13.13%
20,019
1,352,206
4.57%
14.30%
2,822,580
37,848,860
5.58%
14.64%
Wayne County, MI
Michigan
United States
Population Age 65 by Race Alone, Percent
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Asian
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Report Area
14.68%
9.70%
7.39%
6.83%
0.99%
3.62%
3.82%
Allegan County, MI
13.71%
13.67%
6.15%
3.79%
no data
4.10%
2.79%
Report Area
Black or
African
American
White
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Barry County, MI
14.97%
4.06%
6.12%
15.61%
0%
3.08%
4.05%
Bay County, MI
17.04%
8.65%
14.49%
1.85%
0%
9.71%
4.82%
Berrien County, MI
18.62%
9.51%
5.68%
7.47%
0%
2.99%
3.61%
Branch County, MI
15.63%
4.04%
7.52%
14.34%
0%
0.95%
2.33%
Calhoun County, MI
16.06%
11.58%
11.38%
5.32%
no data
1.16%
2.99%
Cass County, MI
17.08%
17.32%
13.01%
14.49%
no data
0.14%
7.63%
Clinton County, MI
13.86%
7.64%
0.56%
3.61%
0%
0.64%
1.60%
Eaton County, MI
15.18%
7.35%
13.42%
4.56%
0%
5.69%
3.22%
Genesee County, MI
15.26%
10.22%
5.62%
10.35%
0%
8.13%
3.58%
16%
0.82%
2.16%
0%
0%
11.22%
5.83%
Hillsdale County, MI
15.97%
0.42%
3.94%
1.86%
no data
18.57%
9.57%
Huron County, MI
22.04%
20%
7.75%
21.02%
no data
12.90%
5.31%
Ingham County, MI
12.09%
6.80%
4.97%
4.89%
0%
7.22%
2.03%
Ionia County, MI
12.38%
1.76%
3.09%
0%
100%
2.42%
1.97%
Isabella County, MI
10.51%
2.01%
5.77%
3.70%
0%
2.37%
1.38%
Jackson County, MI
15.34%
6.72%
4.06%
5.02%
1.52%
6.67%
4.17%
Gratiot County, MI
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Kalamazoo County,
MI
13.82%
6.35%
6.08%
6.02%
0%
0.66%
2.46%
Kent County, MI
12.53%
6.25%
4.60%
5.87%
0%
1.72%
3.34%
Lapeer County, MI
13.77%
1.86%
32.69%
7.05%
0%
2.21%
3.03%
Lenawee County, MI
15.56%
2.71%
8.79%
16.17%
no data
2.70%
2.63%
Livingston County,
MI
12.38%
7.90%
2.55%
7.57%
0%
2.51%
5.27%
Macomb County, MI
15.93%
4.83%
7.40%
7.96%
0%
3.35%
3.92%
Mecosta County, MI
16.08%
2.78%
5.52%
0%
0%
11.90%
6.01%
Midland County, MI
15.39%
3.26%
5.21%
5.56%
0%
1.82%
6%
Monroe County, MI
13.94%
7.57%
5.04%
4.07%
0%
7.67%
4.51%
Montcalm County,
MI
14.85%
2.20%
16.84%
0%
no data
3.56%
4.27%
Muskegon County,
MI
15.31%
8.58%
5.90%
10.81%
0%
1.97%
1.83%
Newaygo County,
MI
16.11%
10.38%
4.83%
14.38%
no data
9.06%
6.99%
Oakland County, MI
14.78%
9.96%
8.18%
7.03%
4.55%
3.69%
4.40%
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Oceana County, MI
17.73%
3.60%
6.17%
21.33%
no data
3.17%
8.37%
Ottawa County, MI
12.77%
3.23%
5.92%
3.93%
0%
2.76%
3.02%
Saginaw County, MI
17.33%
10.30%
5.57%
5.88%
0%
10.57%
3.16%
St. Clair County, MI
15.14%
8.97%
1.11%
15.23%
0%
4.59%
3.54%
St. Joseph County,
MI
15.45%
11.56%
5.76%
7.56%
no data
0%
2.78%
Sanilac County, MI
18.04%
4.57%
5.73%
0%
100%
3.64%
8.19%
Shiawassee County,
MI
14.66%
8.19%
11.95%
34.82%
0%
0%
2.71%
Tuscola County, MI
16.24%
16.52%
13.55%
19.14%
0%
11.67%
7.82%
Van Buren County,
MI
14.72%
17.59%
9.11%
13.88%
0%
1.16%
3.68%
Washtenaw County,
MI
11.72%
7.51%
5.31%
5.57%
0%
1.98%
2.59%
Wayne County, MI
14.98%
10.89%
10.43%
7.60%
0%
3.69%
5.20%
Michigan
15.32%
9.67%
7.70%
6.83%
1.27%
3.65%
4.03%
United States
15.08%
8.95%
7.45%
9.65%
5.91%
4.01%
4.50%
Population Age 65 by Race Alone, Total
Report Area
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
1,021,213
133,725
2,648
16,427
24
4,073
8,242
14,310
189
44
29
0
100
53
8,618
11
12
42
0
8
27
Bay County, MI
17,289
117
50
11
0
89
140
Berrien County, MI
22,745
2,277
36
194
0
107
136
Branch County, MI
6,622
51
10
39
0
3
13
Calhoun County, MI
18,134
1,723
85
118
0
14
122
Cass County, MI
7,936
481
38
61
0
1
134
Clinton County, MI
9,782
117
1
34
0
3
25
Eaton County, MI
14,462
460
40
88
0
52
103
Genesee County, MI
48,588
8,838
128
414
0
156
433
Gratiot County, MI
6,182
18
3
0
0
47
44
Hillsdale County, MI
7,258
1
10
4
0
13
38
Huron County, MI
7,091
14
11
37
0
16
17
26,076
2,124
53
721
0
390
267
7,223
44
9
0
5
21
39
Allegan County, MI
Barry County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Ionia County, MI
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
Isabella County, MI
6,570
35
126
45
0
6
31
Jackson County, MI
21,595
870
39
59
1
61
144
Kalamazoo County,
MI
28,541
1,788
77
338
0
14
171
Kent County, MI
62,148
3,642
110
827
0
278
598
Lapeer County, MI
11,708
18
85
22
0
18
37
Lenawee County, MI
14,402
68
55
65
0
45
56
Livingston County,
MI
21,731
61
13
110
0
17
135
Macomb County, MI
114,448
3,519
189
2,138
0
158
632
Mecosta County, MI
6,464
34
9
0
0
10
57
Midland County, MI
12,130
35
17
96
0
10
73
Monroe County, MI
20,057
233
26
35
0
67
122
Montcalm County,
MI
8,875
34
33
0
0
16
51
Muskegon County,
MI
21,184
2,059
60
116
0
33
101
Newaygo County,
7,334
63
26
23
0
91
47
Report Area
White
Black or
African
American
Native
American /
Alaska Native
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Asian
Some Other
Race
Multiple Race
MI
Oakland County, MI
138,442
16,092
283
4,853
14
311
1,222
Oceana County, MI
4,470
5
15
16
0
17
36
Ottawa County, MI
30,282
125
66
276
0
273
175
Saginaw County, MI
26,225
3,814
40
129
0
313
180
St. Clair County, MI
23,183
353
4
129
0
48
130
St. Joseph County,
MI
8,862
190
11
27
0
0
36
Sanilac County, MI
7,540
9
9
0
4
11
48
Shiawassee County,
MI
10,028
33
46
78
0
0
21
Tuscola County, MI
8,695
96
29
31
0
35
64
9,849
569
58
63
0
38
54
30,329
3,182
54
1,526
0
58
349
143,805
80,333
638
3,633
0
1,125
2,081
1,202,958
134,507
4,291
16,774
34
4,210
9,451
Van Buren County,
MI
Washtenaw County,
MI
Wayne County, MI
Michigan
Report Area
Black or
African
American
White
United States
34,574,624
Native
American /
Alaska Native
3,476,420
188,442
Asian
1,434,282
Native
Hawaiian /
Pacific
Islander
Some Other
Race
30,418
593,511
Multiple Race
373,745
HEALTH OUTCOMES
Measuring morbidity and mortality rates allows assessing linkages between social determinants of health and outcomes. By comparing, for
example, the prevalence of certain chronic diseases to indicators in other categories (e.g., poor diet and exercise) with outcomes (e.g., high
rates of obesity and diabetes), various causal relationship may emerge, allowing a better understanding of how certain community health
needs may be addressed.
Diabetes Prevalence
This indicator reports the percentage of adults aged 20 and older who have ever been told by a doctor that they have diabetes. This indicator
is relevant because diabetes is a prevalent problem in the U.S.; it may indicate an unhealthy lifestyle and puts individuals at risk for further
health issues.
Population with Diagnosed
Report Area
Total Population
Age 20
Population with
Diagnosed
Diabetes
Population with
Diagnosed
Diabetes, Crude
Rate
Population with
Diagnosed
Diabetes, AgeAdjusted Rate
6,496,766
693,355
10.67
9.76
Allegan County, MI
79,989
7,279
9.10
8.10
Barry County, MI
43,134
4,184
9.70
8.30
Bay County, MI
80,848
9,055
11.20
9.50
Report Area
Diabetes, Age-Adjusted Rate
Report Area (9.76%)
Michigan (9.67%)
United States (8.95%)
Berrien County, MI
115,723
12,961
11.20
9.50
Branch County, MI
33,333
3,800
11.40
10.10
Calhoun County, MI
99,156
12,097
12.20
10.80
Cass County, MI
38,691
3,753
9.70
8.10
Clinton County, MI
54,727
4,816
8.80
8
Eaton County, MI
79,510
7,951
10
8.80
Genesee County,
MI
306,536
38,317
12.50
11.30
Gratiot County, MI
31,841
3,407
10.70
9.80
Hillsdale County, MI
34,115
4,162
12.20
10.40
Huron County, MI
25,692
2,749
10.70
8.20
204,943
18,035
8.80
9.10
Ionia County, MI
46,773
4,537
9.70
9.40
Isabella County, MI
50,731
3,957
7.80
8.70
Jackson County, MI
118,469
11,610
9.80
8.80
Kalamazoo County,
MI
183,616
18,178
9.90
9.60
Kent County, MI
426,905
40,556
9.50
9.20
Lapeer County, MI
64,186
6,226
9.70
8.40
Lenawee County,
73,776
8,558
11.60
10.20
Ingham County, MI
MI
Livingston County,
MI
130,024
10,922
8.40
7.40
Macomb County,
MI
626,759
67,690
10.80
9.70
Mecosta County, MI
31,680
3,263
10.30
9.50
Midland County, MI
61,152
6,054
9.90
8.60
Monroe County, MI
111,514
12,155
10.90
9.70
Montcalm County,
MI
46,202
4,112
8.90
7.90
Muskegon County,
MI
124,714
14,841
11.90
10.70
Newaygo County,
MI
35,220
4,649
13.20
11.30
Oakland County, MI
889,571
80,951
9.10
8.20
Oceana County, MI
19,256
2,253
11.70
9.60
Ottawa County, MI
182,872
15,727
8.60
8.10
Saginaw County,
MI
145,739
16,760
11.50
10
St. Clair County, MI
120,461
12,287
10.20
8.90
St. Joseph County,
MI
44,111
4,367
9.90
8.70
Sanilac County, MI
31,981
3,422
10.70
8.80
Shiawassee
County, MI
51,447
5,299
10.30
9
Tuscola County, MI
41,349
4,507
10.90
9.20
Van Buren County,
MI
54,974
6,267
11.40
10
257,076
20,309
7.90
8.20
Wayne County, MI
1,297,970
171,332
13.20
12.20
Michigan
7,232,626
775,835
10.73
9.67
228,834,127
21,876,232
9.56
8.95
Washtenaw
County, MI
United States
Note: This indicator is compared with the state average.
Data Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion,
Diabetes Atlas: 2010. Source geography: County.
Diabetes Prevalence, Percent of Adults Age 20 by County, CDC NCCDPHP
2010
Over 11.0%
9.6 - 11.0%
8.1 - 9.5%
Under 8.1%
Report Area
Adults with Diagnosed Diabetes by Gender
Report Area
Report Area
Total Males with Diabetes
Percent Males with
Diabetes
Total Females with
Diabetes
Percent Females with
Diabetes
716,461
10.78%
670,646
8.86%
Allegan County, MI
4,045
9.30%
3,379
7.30%
Barry County, MI
3,899
9%
3,379
7.30%
Bay County, MI
2,282
9.30%
1,903
7.40%
Berrien County, MI
2,236
9.30%
1,903
7.40%
Branch County, MI
4,513
10.30%
4,400
8.70%
Calhoun County, MI
4,654
10.50%
4,400
8.70%
Cass County, MI
6,790
10.70%
6,171
8.50%
Clinton County, MI
6,860
10.70%
6,171
8.50%
Eaton County, MI
1,838
10.20%
1,686
9.10%
Genesee County, MI
2,115
11.10%
1,686
9.10%
Gratiot County, MI
6,342
12%
5,755
9.60%
Hillsdale County, MI
5,996
11.60%
5,755
9.60%
Huron County, MI
1,979
9.40%
1,724
7.20%
Ingham County, MI
2,029
9%
1,724
7.20%
Ionia County, MI
2,593
9%
2,223
7.10%
Isabella County, MI
2,740
9.90%
2,223
7.10%
Percent Males with
Diabetes
Total Females with
Diabetes
Percent Females with
Diabetes
Report Area
Total Males with Diabetes
Jackson County, MI
3,941
9.60%
3,822
8%
Kalamazoo County, MI
4,129
9.70%
3,822
8%
Kent County, MI
18,770
12%
19,547
10.70%
Lapeer County, MI
17,785
11.50%
19,547
10.70%
Lenawee County, MI
1,731
10.50%
1,452
8.40%
Livingston County, MI
1,955
11.10%
1,452
8.40%
Macomb County, MI
2,212
11.40%
1,950
9.40%
Mecosta County, MI
1,882
10.10%
1,950
9.40%
Midland County, MI
1,382
8.90%
1,262
7.30%
Monroe County, MI
1,487
9.30%
1,262
7.30%
Montcalm County, MI
9,370
10.20%
8,665
8.10%
Muskegon County, MI
8,682
9.60%
8,665
8.10%
Newaygo County, MI
2,537
10.90%
1,948
8.20%
Oakland County, MI
2,590
10.40%
1,948
8.20%
Oceana County, MI
2,092
9.80%
1,866
7.80%
Ottawa County, MI
1,963
9.50%
1,866
7.80%
Saginaw County, MI
6,984
11%
5,072
7.50%
Percent Males with
Diabetes
Total Females with
Diabetes
Percent Females with
Diabetes
Report Area
Total Males with Diabetes
St. Clair County, MI
6,537
10.10%
5,072
7.50%
St. Joseph County, MI
9,264
10.60%
8,914
8.80%
Sanilac County, MI
8,733
10.20%
8,914
8.80%
Shiawassee County, MI
20,714
10.10%
20,065
8.60%
Tuscola County, MI
20,491
10%
20,065
8.60%
Van Buren County, MI
3,421
9.40%
2,805
7.50%
Washtenaw County, MI
3,446
9.30%
2,805
7.50%
Wayne County, MI
3,899
9.90%
3,962
9.10%
803,238
10.67%
746,194
8.78%
21,395,214
9.56%
21,148,216
8.28%
Michigan
United States
Percent Adults with Diagnosed Diabetes by Year, 2004 through 2010
Report Area
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Report Area
8.08%
8.30%
8.68%
9.17%
9.30%
9.61%
9.76%
Allegan County, MI
7.90%
8.10%
7.70%
8%
8.30%
8.50%
8.10%
Barry County, MI
8.20%
8.70%
8.30%
8.50%
8.20%
8.30%
8.30%
Bay County, MI
8.40%
9.10%
9.60%
9.20%
8.90%
9.20%
9.50%
Report Area
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Berrien County, MI
7.60%
8%
8.20%
9.30%
9.10%
9.40%
9.50%
Branch County, MI
7.60%
7.50%
7.80%
8%
8.70%
9.20%
10.10%
Calhoun County, MI
8.80%
8.50%
8.80%
8.70%
9.30%
10.30%
10.80%
Cass County, MI
7.80%
7.90%
8.20%
8.50%
8.70%
8.50%
8.10%
Clinton County, MI
7.70%
7.30%
7.60%
8.20%
8.50%
9%
8%
Eaton County, MI
7.30%
7.50%
8.10%
8.60%
8.30%
8.50%
8.80%
Genesee County, MI
8.50%
9%
9.70%
10.60%
10.40%
10.60%
11.30%
Gratiot County, MI
7.70%
8.10%
8.60%
9.10%
9.20%
9.10%
9.80%
Hillsdale County, MI
8.40%
9%
9%
8.20%
8.40%
9.10%
10.40%
Huron County, MI
7.10%
7.20%
7.60%
7.90%
8%
7.80%
8.20%
Ingham County, MI
8.10%
8.50%
9%
8.50%
8.70%
8.30%
9.10%
Ionia County, MI
8.10%
8.50%
8.80%
8.50%
8.90%
9.80%
9.40%
Isabella County, MI
7.70%
8%
8.30%
8.60%
8.50%
8.50%
8.70%
Jackson County, MI
7.80%
7.90%
8%
8.80%
9%
9.40%
8.80%
Kalamazoo County,
MI
7.50%
7.20%
7.80%
8.80%
9.40%
9.30%
9.60%
Kent County, MI
7.60%
8.10%
8.40%
8.70%
8.60%
8.90%
9.20%
Lapeer County, MI
7.60%
8.10%
8.50%
8.70%
8.50%
8.30%
8.40%
Report Area
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Lenawee County, MI
7.70%
8.50%
8.60%
8.60%
8.60%
8.50%
10.20%
Livingston County,
MI
7.20%
7.10%
7.20%
7.70%
7.70%
7.60%
7.40%
Macomb County, MI
7.90%
7.80%
8%
8.40%
8.70%
9.40%
9.70%
Mecosta County, MI
8%
8.50%
8.10%
8.40%
8.50%
9.60%
9.50%
Midland County, MI
7.30%
7.40%
8%
8.70%
8.50%
8.10%
8.60%
Monroe County, MI
7.80%
7.70%
8.50%
9.10%
9.50%
10.10%
9.70%
Montcalm County,
MI
7.80%
8.50%
8.80%
9.30%
9%
9%
7.90%
Muskegon County,
MI
8.90%
9%
9.50%
10.20%
9.80%
9.90%
10.70%
Newaygo County,
MI
7.60%
8%
8.30%
9.10%
9.40%
11.50%
11.30%
Oakland County, MI
6.80%
6.90%
7.30%
8.10%
8.70%
8.70%
8.20%
Oceana County, MI
7.80%
7.90%
7.80%
8.40%
8.50%
9.60%
9.60%
Ottawa County, MI
7.30%
7.80%
8.20%
8.30%
8.20%
8.20%
8.10%
Saginaw County, MI
8.90%
8.80%
9.40%
9.60%
9.90%
9.80%
10%
St. Clair County, MI
7.60%
7.90%
8%
8.50%
8.10%
9.30%
8.90%
St. Joseph County,
MI
8.40%
8.80%
8.60%
8.70%
9%
9.50%
8.70%
Report Area
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Sanilac County, MI
7.60%
7.80%
8%
8.50%
8.60%
8.80%
8.80%
Shiawassee County,
MI
7.30%
7.30%
7.60%
8.20%
8.50%
9.50%
9%
Tuscola County, MI
8.10%
8.50%
8.60%
8.10%
8.20%
9%
9.20%
7.90%
8.20%
8.70%
8.60%
8.80%
9.20%
10%
Washtenaw County,
MI
7.40%
7.40%
8%
8.40%
8.70%
8.50%
8.20%
Wayne County, MI
9.50%
9.90%
10.40%
11%
11%
11.60%
12.20%
Michigan
8.03%
8.26%
8.63%
9.09%
9.22%
9.50%
9.67%
United States
7.31%
7.58%
8.04%
8.33%
8.55%
8.72%
8.89%
Van Buren County,
MI
Diabetes - Medicare Population
This indicator reports the percentage of the Medicare fee-for-service population with ischaemic heart disease.
Percent with Diabetes
Report Area
Report Area
Allegan County, MI
Total Medicare
Beneficiaries
Beneficiaries with
Diabetes
Percent with Diabetes
1,080,892
333,532
30.86%
9,594
2,574
26.83%
Report Area (30.86%)
5,794
1,557
26.87%
Bay County, MI
18,048
5,020
27.81%
Berrien County, MI
27,193
7,263
26.71%
Branch County, MI
6,549
1,690
25.81%
Calhoun County, MI
21,879
6,134
28.04%
Cass County, MI
5,502
1,481
26.92%
Clinton County, MI
6,643
1,693
25.49%
Eaton County, MI
10,582
2,751
26%
Genesee County, MI
57,818
20,211
34.96%
Gratiot County, MI
6,423
1,893
29.47%
Hillsdale County, MI
6,741
1,848
27.41%
Huron County, MI
6,975
1,954
28.01%
36,307
9,655
26.59%
Ionia County, MI
6,583
1,848
28.07%
Isabella County, MI
7,248
2,166
29.88%
Jackson County, MI
23,224
6,300
27.13%
Kalamazoo County, MI
28,112
6,971
24.80%
Kent County, MI
47,575
12,120
25.48%
Lapeer County, MI
10,834
3,197
29.51%
Barry County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Michigan (30.22%)
United States
(27.03%)
Lenawee County, MI
15,432
4,403
28.53%
Livingston County, MI
15,612
3,978
25.48%
Macomb County, MI
110,458
36,794
33.31%
Mecosta County, MI
5,876
1,521
25.88%
Midland County, MI
12,084
3,107
25.71%
Monroe County, MI
19,132
6,166
32.23%
Montcalm County, MI
9,062
2,591
28.59%
Muskegon County, MI
21,789
6,365
29.21%
Newaygo County, MI
5,263
1,450
27.55%
Oakland County, MI
140,479
43,856
31.22%
Oceana County, MI
4,297
1,158
26.95%
Ottawa County, MI
18,754
4,408
23.50%
Saginaw County, MI
31,328
9,687
30.92%
St. Clair County, MI
24,555
7,072
28.80%
St. Joseph County, MI
8,868
2,322
26.18%
Sanilac County, MI
7,393
2,332
31.54%
10,735
3,091
28.79%
9,561
2,813
29.42%
11,139
2,978
26.73%
Shiawassee County, MI
Tuscola County, MI
Van Buren County, MI
Washtenaw County, MI
Wayne County, MI
Michigan
United States
33,202
8,079
24.33%
216,249
81,035
37.47%
1,265,431
382,426
30.22%
34,126,305
9,224,278
27.03%
Note: This indicator is compared with the state average. Data breakout by demographic groups are not available.
Data Source: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services : 2012. Source geography: County.
Beneficiaries with Diabetes, Percent by County, CMS 2012
Over 30.0%
27.1 - 30.0%
24.1 - 27.0%
Under 24.1%
No Data or Data Suppressed
Report Area
Heart Disease Prevalence
313,312, or 4.85% of adults aged 18 and older who have ever been told by a doctor that they have coronary heart disease or angina. This
indicator is relevant because coronary heart disease is a leading cause of death in the U.S. and is also related to high blood pressure, high
cholesterol, and heart attacks.
Percent Adults with Heart
Report Area
Survey Population
Total Adults with Heart
Percent Adults with Heart
(Adults Age 18 )
Disease
Disease
Disease
6,457,075
313,312
4.85%
Allegan County, MI
82,423
2,689
3.26%
Barry County, MI
57,815
2,651
4.58%
Report Area
61,150
4,440
7.26%
Berrien County, MI
125,706
8,122
6.46%
Branch County, MI
43,430
983
2.26%
Calhoun County, MI
110,648
9,767
8.83%
Cass County, MI
47,037
6,829
14.52%
Clinton County, MI
70,166
2,712
3.86%
Eaton County, MI
93,490
4,042
4.32%
320,385
21,280
6.64%
Gratiot County, MI
34,929
1,240
3.55%
Hillsdale County, MI
38,748
2,783
7.18%
Huron County, MI
27,289
820
3.00%
234,094
10,287
4.39%
Ionia County, MI
51,920
1,663
3.20%
Isabella County, MI
58,002
3,928
6.77%
Jackson County, MI
130,233
9,378
7.20%
Kalamazoo County, MI
183,798
8,175
4.45%
Bay County, MI
Genesee County, MI
Ingham County, MI
Report Area (4.85%)
Michigan (5.01%)
United States (4.40%)
417,049
17,611
4.22%
Lapeer County, MI
76,602
5,113
6.67%
Lenawee County, MI
77,076
4,926
6.39%
Livingston County, MI
133,437
4,018
3.01%
Macomb County, MI
509,904
23,029
4.52%
Mecosta County, MI
31,455
554
1.76%
Midland County, MI
69,413
4,593
6.62%
Monroe County, MI
102,215
2,933
2.87%
Montcalm County, MI
60,160
6,647
11.05%
Muskegon County, MI
146,424
6,909
4.72%
Newaygo County, MI
46,547
1,930
4.15%
Oakland County, MI
764,886
37,085
4.85%
Oceana County, MI
17,008
306
1.80%
Ottawa County, MI
206,557
5,430
2.63%
Saginaw County, MI
140,704
10,079
7.16%
St. Clair County, MI
144,688
6,947
4.80%
St. Joseph County, MI
62,991
1,678
2.66%
Sanilac County, MI
38,240
2,859
7.47%
Shiawassee County, MI
55,069
3,577
6.49%
Kent County, MI
Tuscola County, MI
47,927
3,807
7.94%
Van Buren County, MI
59,957
2,688
4.48%
Washtenaw County, MI
242,984
8,650
3.56%
Wayne County, MI
1,234,519
50,154
4.06%
Michigan
7,454,647
373,388
5.01%
236,406,904
10,407,185
4.40%
United States
Note: This indicator is compared with the state average.
Data Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System: 2011-12. Additional data analysis
by CARES. Source geography: County.
Heart Disease (Diagnosed), Percent of Adults Age 18 by County, BRFSS 201112
Over 7.0%
5.1 - 7.0%
3.1 - 5.0%
Under 3.1%
No Data or Data Suppressed
Report Area
Adults Ever Diagnosed with Heart Disease by Race / Ethnicity, Percent
Report Area
White
(Non-Hispanic)
Black
(Non-Hispanic)
Other Race
(Non-Hispanic)
Hispanic / Latino
Report Area
Report Area
White
(Non-Hispanic)
Black
(Non-Hispanic)
no data
Other Race
(Non-Hispanic)
no data
no data
Hispanic / Latino
no data
Michigan
5.15%
4.07%
5.74%
4.74%
United States
4.99%
3.63%
3.23%
2.92%
Note: No county data available. See FOOTNOTES for more details.
Heart Disease - Medicare Population
This indicator reports the percentage of the Medicare fee-for-service population with ischaemic heart disease.
Percent with Heart Disease
Report Area
Total Medicare
Beneficiaries with Heart
Percent with Heart
Beneficiaries
Disease
Disease
1,080,892
379,488
35.11%
Allegan County, MI
9,594
2,581
26.90%
Barry County, MI
5,794
1,640
28.31%
Bay County, MI
18,048
8,134
45.07%
Berrien County, MI
27,193
8,568
31.51%
Branch County, MI
6,549
2,087
31.87%
Calhoun County, MI
21,879
6,122
27.98%
5,502
1,781
32.37%
Report Area
Cass County, MI
Report Area (35.11%)
Michigan (34.35%)
United States
(28.55%)
Clinton County, MI
6,643
1,876
28.24%
Eaton County, MI
10,582
2,974
28.10%
Genesee County, MI
57,818
22,696
39.25%
Gratiot County, MI
6,423
2,154
33.54%
Hillsdale County, MI
6,741
2,377
35.26%
Huron County, MI
6,975
3,009
43.14%
36,307
9,712
26.75%
Ionia County, MI
6,583
1,989
30.21%
Isabella County, MI
7,248
2,323
32.05%
Jackson County, MI
23,224
7,155
30.81%
Kalamazoo County, MI
28,112
7,575
26.95%
Kent County, MI
47,575
12,041
25.31%
Lapeer County, MI
10,834
3,972
36.66%
Lenawee County, MI
15,432
4,240
27.48%
Livingston County, MI
15,612
4,357
27.91%
Macomb County, MI
110,458
46,959
42.51%
Mecosta County, MI
5,876
1,619
27.55%
Midland County, MI
12,084
4,049
33.51%
Monroe County, MI
19,132
6,824
35.67%
Ingham County, MI
Montcalm County, MI
9,062
3,006
33.17%
Muskegon County, MI
21,789
5,009
22.99%
Newaygo County, MI
5,263
1,401
26.62%
Oakland County, MI
140,479
54,136
38.54%
Oceana County, MI
4,297
1,072
24.95%
Ottawa County, MI
18,754
4,371
23.31%
Saginaw County, MI
31,328
10,817
34.53%
St. Clair County, MI
24,555
10,129
41.25%
St. Joseph County, MI
8,868
2,697
30.41%
Sanilac County, MI
7,393
3,138
42.45%
10,735
3,426
31.91%
9,561
3,867
40.45%
Van Buren County, MI
11,139
3,303
29.65%
Washtenaw County, MI
33,202
7,582
22.84%
216,249
86,720
40.10%
1,265,431
434,673
34.35%
34,126,305
9,744,058
28.55%
Shiawassee County, MI
Tuscola County, MI
Wayne County, MI
Michigan
United States
Note: This indicator is compared with the state average. Data breakout by demographic groups are not available.
Data Source: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services : 2012. Source geography: County.
Beneficiaries with Ischemic Heart Disease, Percent by County, CMS 2012
Over 32.0%
28.1 - 32.0%
24.1 - 28.0%
Under 24.1%
No Data or Data Suppressed
Report Area
FOOTNOTES
Population Age 18-64
Data Background
The American Community Survey (ACS) is a nationwide, continuous survey designed to provide communities with reliable and
timely demographic, housing, social, and economic data. The ACS samples nearly 3 million addresses each year, resulting in
nearly 2 million final interviews. The ACS replaces the long-form decennial census; however, the number of household surveys
reported annually for the ACS is significantly less than the number reported in the long-form decennial census. As a result, the
ACS combines detailed population and housing data from multiple years to produce reliable estimates for small counties,
neighborhoods, and other local areas. Negotiating between timeliness and accuracy, the ACS annually releases current, one-year
estimates for geographic areas with large populations; three-year, and five-year estimates are also released each year for
additional areas based on minimum population thresholds.
Citation: U.S. Census Bureau: A Compass for Understanding and Using American Community Survey Data (2008).
For more information about this source, including data collection methodology and definitions, refer to the American Community
Survey website.
Methodology
Population counts for demographic groups and total area population data are acquired from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American
Community Survey. Data represent estimates for the 5 year period 2008-2012. Mapped data are summarized to 2010 census
tract boundaries. Area demographic statistics are measured as a percentage of the total population based on the following
formula:
Percentage = [Subgroup Population] / [Total Population] * 100
For more information on the data reported in the American Community Survey, please see the complete American Community
Survey 2012 Subject Definitions.
Notes
Race and Ethnicity
Race and ethnicity (Hispanic origin) are collected as two separate categories in the American Community Survey (ACS) based on
methods established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in 1997. Indicator race and ethnicity statistics are
generated from self-identified survey responses. Using the OMB standard, the available race categories in the ACS are: White,
Black, American Indian/Alaskan Native, Asian, and Other. An ACS survey respondent may identify as one race alone, or may
choose multiple races. Respondents selecting multiple categories are racially identified as “Two or More Races”. The minimum
ethnicity categories are: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino. Respondents may only choose one ethnicity. All social
and economic data are reported in the ACS public use files by race alone, ethnicity alone, and for the white non-Hispanic
population.
Data Limitations
Beginning in 2006, the population in group quarters (GQ) was included in the ACS. Some types of GQ populations have age and
sex distributions that are very different from the household population. The inclusion of the GQ population could therefore have a
noticeable impact on demographic distribution. This is particularly true for areas with a substantial GQ population (like areas with
military bases, colleges, or jails).
Population Age 65
Data Background
The American Community Survey (ACS) is a nationwide, continuous survey designed to provide communities with reliable and
timely demographic, housing, social, and economic data. The ACS samples nearly 3 million addresses each year, resulting in
nearly 2 million final interviews. The ACS replaces the long-form decennial census; however, the number of household surveys
reported annually for the ACS is significantly less than the number reported in the long-form decennial census. As a result, the
ACS combines detailed population and housing data from multiple years to produce reliable estimates for small counties,
neighborhoods, and other local areas. Negotiating between timeliness and accuracy, the ACS annually releases current, one-year
estimates for geographic areas with large populations; three-year, and five-year estimates are also released each year for
additional areas based on minimum population thresholds.
Citation: U.S. Census Bureau: A Compass for Understanding and Using American Community Survey Data (2008).
For more information about this source, including data collection methodology and definitions, refer to the American Community
Survey website.
Methodology
Population counts for demographic groups and total area population data are acquired from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American
Community Survey. Data represent estimates for the 5 year period 2008-2012. Mapped data are summarized to 2010 census
tract boundaries. Area demographic statistics are measured as a percentage of the total population based on the following
formula:
Percentage = [Subgroup Population] / [Total Population] * 100
For more information on the data reported in the American Community Survey, please see the complete American Community
Survey 2012 Subject Definitions.
Notes
Race and Ethnicity
Race and ethnicity (Hispanic origin) are collected as two separate categories in the American Community Survey (ACS) based on
methods established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in 1997. Indicator race and ethnicity statistics are
generated from self-identified survey responses. Using the OMB standard, the available race categories in the ACS are: White,
Black, American Indian/Alaskan Native, Asian, and Other. An ACS survey respondent may identify as one race alone, or may
choose multiple races. Respondents selecting multiple categories are racially identified as “Two or More Races”. The minimum
ethnicity categories are: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino. Respondents may only choose one ethnicity. All social
and economic data are reported in the ACS public use files by race alone, ethnicity alone, and for the white non-Hispanic
population.
Data Limitations
Beginning in 2006, the population in group quarters (GQ) was included in the ACS. Some types of GQ populations have age and
sex distributions that are very different from the household population. The inclusion of the GQ population could therefore have a
noticeable impact on demographic distribution. This is particularly true for areas with a substantial GQ population (like areas with
military bases, colleges, or jails).
Diabetes Prevalence
Data Background
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
monitors the health of the Nation and produces publically available data to promote general health. The division maintains the
Diabetes Data and Trends data system, which includes the National Diabetes Fact Sheet and the National Diabetes Surveillance
System. These programs provide resources documenting the public health burden of diabetes and its complications in the United
States. The surveillance system also includes county-level estimates of diagnosed diabetes and selected risk factors for all U.S.
counties to help target and optimize the resources for diabetes control and prevention.
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Diabetes Data & Trends: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). (2012).
Methodology
Data for total population and estimated obese population data are acquired from the County Level Estimates of Diagnosed
Diabetes, a service of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Diabetes Surveillance Program. Diabetes and
other risk factor prevalence is estimated using the following formula:
Percent Prevalence = [Risk Factor Population] / [Total Population] * 100.
All data are estimates modeled by the CDC using the methods described below:
The National Diabetes Surveillance system produces data estimating the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes and population obesity by county
using data from CDC's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) and data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Population Estimates
Program. The BRFSS is an ongoing, monthly, state-based telephone survey of the adult population. The survey provides state-specific
information on behavioral risk factors and preventive health practices. Respondents were considered to have diabetes if they responded "yes"
to the question, "Has a doctor ever told you that you have diabetes?" Women who indicated that they only had diabetes during pregnancy were
not considered to have diabetes. Respondents were considered obese if their body mass index was 30 or greater. Body mass index (weight
[kg]/height [m]2) was derived from self-report of height and weight. Respondents were considered to be physically inactive if they answered
"no" to the question, "During the past month, other than your regular job, did you participate in any physical activities or exercises such as
running, calisthenics, golf, gardening, or walking for exercise?"
Three years of data were used to improve the precision of the year-specific county-level estimates of diagnosed diabetes and selected risk
factors. For example, 2003, 2004, and 2005 were used for the 2004 estimate and 2004, 2005, and 2006 were used for the 2005 estimate.
Estimates were restricted to adults 20 years of age or older to be consistent with population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau. The U.S.
Census Bureau provides year-specific county population estimates by demographic characteristics—age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin. .
The county-level estimates were based on indirect model-dependent estimates. The model-dependent approach employs a statistical model
that “borrows strength” in making an estimate for one county from BRFSS data collected in other counties. Bayesian multilevel modeling
techniques were used to obtain these estimates. Separate models were developed for each of the four census regions: West, Midwest,
Northeast and South. Multilevel Poisson regression models with random effects of demographic variables (age 20–44, 45–64, 65 ; race; sex)
at the county-level were developed. State was included as a county-level covariate.
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Diabetes Data & Trends: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). (2012).
Rates were age adjusted by the CDC for the following three age groups: 20-44, 45-64, 65 . Additional information, including the
complete methodology and data definitions, can be found at the CDC’s Diabetes Data and Trends website.
Notes
Race and Ethnicity
Statistics by race and ethnicity are not provided for this indicator from the data source. Detailed race/ethnicity data may be
available at a broader geographic level, or from a local source.
Diabetes - Medicare Population
Data Background
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), a branch of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), is the
federal agency that runs the Medicare Program and monitors Medicaid programs offered by each state. Medicare is a type of
federally-funded health insurance available to disabled persons and the population age 65 and older. CMS provides various data
on the Medicare population based on claims and enrollment data.
Methodology
Indicator percentages are acquired for 2012 from Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Chronic Conditions
Warehouse. The data used in the chronic condition reports are based upon CMS administrative enrollment and claims data for
Medicare beneficiaries enrolled in the fee-for-service program. Beneficiaries who died during the year are included up to their date
of death if they meet the other inclusion criteria. Chronic condition prevalence estimates are calculated by CMS by taking the
beneficiaries with a particular condition divided by the total number of beneficiaries in our fee-for-service population, expressed as
a percentage. For more information and to view the original data, please visit the CMS Chronic Conditions web page.
Heart Disease Prevalence
Data Background
The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is
“... a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and U.S. states and territories. The BRFSS,
administered and supported by CDC's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Branch, is an ongoing data collection program
designed to measure behavioral risk factors for the adult population (18 years of age or older) living in households. ”
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Office of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services. Overview:
BRFSS 2010.
The health characteristics estimated from the BRFSS include data pertaining to health behaviors, chronic conditions, access and
utilization of healthcare, and general health. Surveys are administered to populations at the state level and then delivered to the
CDC. BRFSS annual survey data are publically available and maintained on the CDC's BRFSS Annual Survey Data web page.
For more information on the BRFSS survey methods, or to obtain a copy of the survey questionnaires, please visit the Behavioral
Risk Factor Surveillance System home page.
Methodology
Indicator percentages are acquired from analysis of annual survey data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
(BRFSS) for years 2011-2012. Percentages are generated based on valid responses to the following questions:
" Has a doctor, nurse, or other health professional ever told you that you had any of the following:
-Ever told you had a heart attack, also called mycardial infarction?
-Ever told you had angina or coronary heart disease?
- Ever told you had a stroke?"
This indicator represents the percentage of those persons who answered that “yes”, they have been diagnosed with angina or
coronary heart disease. Data only pertain to the non-institutionalized population aged 18 and up and are weighted to reflect the
total county population using the methods described in the BRFSS Comparability of Data documentation.
Additional detailed information about the BRFSS, including questionnaires, data collection procedures, and data processing
methodologies are available on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System home page.
Notes
Data Suppression
Suppression is used to avoid misinterpretation when rates are unstable. Data is suppressed when the total number of persons
sampled (for each geographic area / population group combination) over the survey period is less than 20. Data are unreliable
when the total number of persons sampled over the survey period is less than 50. Confidence intervals are available when
exploring the data through the map viewer.
Race and Ethnicity
Race and ethnicity (Hispanic origin) are collected as two separate categories in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
(BRFSS) interview surveys based on methods established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in 1997. Before
the raw survey data files are released, self-identified race and ethnicity variables are recoded by National Center for Health
Statistics (NCHS) analysts into the following categories: White, Non-Hispanic; Black, Non-Hispanic; Multiple Race, Non-Hispanic;
Other Race, Non-Hispanic; and Hispanic or Latino. Due to sample size constraints, race and ethnicity statistics are only reported
at the state and national levels.
Heart Disease - Medicare Population
Data Background
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), a branch of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), is the
federal agency that runs the Medicare Program and monitors Medicaid programs offered by each state. Medicare is a type of
federally-funded health insurance available to disabled persons and the population age 65 and older. CMS provides various data
on the Medicare population based on claims and enrollment data.
Methodology
Indicator percentages are acquired for 2012 from Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Chronic Conditions
Warehouse. The data used in the chronic condition reports are based upon CMS administrative enrollment and claims data for
Medicare beneficiaries enrolled in the fee-for-service program. Beneficiaries who died during the year are included up to their date
of death if they meet the other inclusion criteria. Chronic condition prevalence estimates are calculated by CMS by taking the
beneficiaries with a particular condition divided by the total number of beneficiaries in our fee-for-service population, expressed as
a percentage. For more information and to view the original data, please visit the CMS Chronic Conditions web page.
Report prepared by http://assessment.communitycommons.org on July 18, 2014
© Community Commons & IP3.