Name and Date: ____________________________ Mrs. DeMella: English 3-4 Vocabulary: Of Mice and Men Apprehensive (adj) – nervous about something, stressed He was apprehensive Ashamed (adj) – showing a feeling of guilt I was ashamed Belligerently (adv) – wanting to argue or fight, hostilely, angrily He spoke belligerently Bewildered (adj) – confused I was bewildered Conceal (verb) – to hide He concealed it Confide (verb) – to tell private matters (secrets) not intended to be told publically I confided in him 7. Console (verb) – to comfort, to make someone feel better She consoled the sad boy 8. Contemplate (verb) – to think deeply about something He contemplated the matter 9. Contemptuously (adv) – with disdain, looking down on someone (like they are lower than you) She looked at him contemptuously 10. Craftily (adv) – sneakily, cleverly and furtively He hid the money craftily 11. Dejected (adj) – very sad and depressed He felt dejected 12. Delighted (adj) – very happy and excited She was delighted 13. Derogatory (adj) – insulting and demeaning a derogatory comment 14. Disarming (adj) – endearing, removing hostility a disarming smile 15. Gestured (verb) – made a motion to express a thought I gestured to her 16. Indignation (noun) – anger from being treated unfairly She felt righteous indignation / She was indignant (adj). 17. Meager (adj) – very little; not enough There was meager light 18. Mimic (Mimicking) (verb) – imitating, copying someone (often for humorous/teasing effect) She was mimicking me 19. Mollify (verb) – to calm someone down when he/she is angry He mollified his wife 20. Monotonous (adj) – boring due to unvarying tone/pitch his monotonous voice 21. Morose (adj.) / Morosely (adv) – sad, depressed I was morose 22. Ominous (adj) – scary, frightening, hinting of bad things to come The ominous storm clouds … 23. Plaintive (adj) – sad Her plaintive voice … 24. Pleading (verb) – begging (asking with desperation) She was pleading with him 25. Quivering (verb) – shaking or trembling, as with fear or cold She was quivering 26. Reluctantly (adv)- unwillingly, doing something unhappily He reluctantly woke up 27. Reprehensible (adj) / Reprehensibly (adv) – worthy of blame, disgraceful, bad reprehensible behavior 28. Retorted (verb) – replied angrily “It was your fault!” he retorted 29. Sharply (adv) – angrily, impatiently He replied sharply 30. Skeptical (adj) / Skeptically (adv) – doubting, not believing She was skeptical 31. Snivel (verb) – to fake cry with whining and sniffling The child sniveled 32. Sulk (verb) / Sulkily (adv) – acting sad because you haven’t received what you want The child sulked / He looked at me sulkily 33. Sullenness (noun) – angry silence His sullenness affected my mood 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. PRACTICE: 1. He felt _________________________ well up inside of him when the teacher accused him of cheating unfairly. 2. Celia ______________________ quitting her job and moving to another state, but in the end she decided not to do so. 3. The rich girl looked at the poor girl and then said __________________________, “You should learn how to dress.” 4. Matthew was annoyed that his girlfriend was late for their date, but when she arrived her smile was so __________________________ that he immediately forgave her. 5. Nicole didn’t want to spend all day Saturday cleaning the house, but when her mother said she would be grounded if she didn’t, she _____________________ picked up a mop and cleaning supplies and got started. 6. She was very _______________________ before the quiz. She knew it was important to her grade. 7. The young boy was _____________________________ in the cold. 8. “You acted ____________________________,” said the principal. “That kind of behavior is not acceptable.” 9. “Your story about staying late at work sounds fishy to me,” Olivia said _________________________ to her husband. “Just don’t try to _________________________ anything from me. If you’re having an affair, I am going to find out!” 10. “That group of angry looking boys waiting outside the school looks _________________________ to me,” said the cop. “I think something abd is going to happen.” 11. When his mom told him he couldn’t have candy before dinner the child _______________________ and looked _____________________ at his mother. His ________________________ was obvious to everyone. 12. The poor family had ______________________ food. They were always hungry. 13. The older brother was _________________________ everything his little sister said, and it was making her more and more angry. 14. I felt so _______________________ after I failed the quiz. I hung my head and walked home ___________________________. When I arrived at my house my mother _________________________ me. “It’s just a quiz,” she said. Don’t worry about it. 15. The boy cheated _______________________ on the test and didn’t get caught. Still, afterwards he felt __________________________. Eventually he ________________________ in his father, telling him what he had done. 16. The sound of the teacher’s voice was so __________________________ that it put the boy to sleep. 17. I felt _________________________ by her reaction to my phone call. I really didn’t understand why she was angry, but I tried to _______________________ her by apologizing. 18. My friend __________________________ to me from across the street. 19. The children were ______________________________ by the gifts they received from Santa. 20. The frustrated woman spoke _________________________ to her misbehaving child. 21. The woman was __________________________ with the enemy soldiers to spare her life. 22. The boy’s ________________________ voice made his mother feel guilty for reprimanding him. 23. The teacher criticized her student for making a _________________________ comment about another student’s family. 24. When my brother accused me of lying I _________________________ that he was the one who told fibs. Name: ______________________ Date: _______________________ Antigone: Vocabulary Ms. DeMella English 3-4 1. Polytheism (noun) – the belief that there is more than one god. Monotheism (noun)– the belief that there is one god. It was a polytheistic religion. Islam is monotheistic. 2. Deity (noun) – a god or goddess The Greeks believed in many deities. 3. Mortal (noun OR adjective) – certain to die Immortal (noun OR adjective) – not capable of dying; living forever. I am just a mortal man, condemned to die. The vampire was immortal. 4. Myth (noun) – a story that is told to explain a practice, belief, or natural occurrence. Almost all human cultures have their own creation myths. 5. Corpse (noun) – a dead body He left the corpse in the field to rot. 6. Supplication (noun) – The act of humbly begging God or an authority figure for help or mercy (a person who does this is a supplicant). The poor man threw himself down upon the ground in front of the king in supplication, and begged for his life. 7. Indictment (noun) – an accusation that someone has committed a crime OR an expression of strong disapproval. No one was surprised by her indictment for murder. Her movie was an indictment of modern day society. 8. Divinity (noun) – a god or goddess / The state of being a god, or the study of this. He studied the divinities of ancient Greece. He has a Doctorate in Divinity from Georgetown University. 9. Oracle (noun) – a priest or priestess who speaks for the god(s) and makes statements about future events or truths. He asked the oracle about his future. 10. Despot (noun) – a cruel and unfair ruler/dictator. The despot fed people he did not like to the crocodiles. 11. To Defile (verb) Defilement (noun) – to do something offensive to something important or holy. He defiled the American flag when he urinated on it. The people were outraged by the defilement of the flag. 12. To Atone (for something) / Atonement (noun) – to do something good as a way to show that you are sorry for something bad. He volunteers at the homeless shelter in atonement for his sins. 13. Conspiracy (noun) – a secret plan by a group of people to do something illegal. The CIA uncovered a conspiracy against the government. 14. Impious (adjective) – feeling or showing a lack of respect for god. They accused the man of being impious. 15. Proclamation (noun) – a public announcement about something important. The president issued a proclamation which freed the slaves. 16. (To make a) Concession (noun) – to let someone do or have something they want in order to end an argument. The employer refused to make any concessions to his workers during union negotiations, so they went on strike. 17. Hubris (noun) – excessive pride, arrogance or overconfidence that leads to disaster. His failure was brought on by his hubris. 18. Incest (noun) – crime/sin of two members of the same immediate family having sexual intercourse (father and daughter/ brother and sister/mother and son) He was arrested for committing incest. 19. Catharsis (noun) – the positive effect that tragedy has on spectators. He cried at the end of the sad movie, and the catharsis made him feel better. 20. Fatal Flaw (noun) – a weakness in character that causes the downfall/destruction of a hero. Impatience was his fatal flaw. 21. To Banish (verb) / Banishment (noun) – to send someone away from a place, never to return. He was banished by the king of Thebes. She cried when she heard about her brother’s banishment. 22. Catastrophe (noun) – a disaster The oil spill was an environmental catastrophe. 23. To Reign (verb) – to rule a country OR the period of time during which someone rules a country. He reigns well. / She was a popular ruler throughout her reign. 24. Reverence (adjective) – great respect for someone or something Their religion shows a deep reverence for nature. 25. To Scheme (verb) /Scheming (adj.) – to plan secretly and dishonestly in order to gain something for oneself. Her friend was scheming to steal her boyfriend. 26. To Chant (verb) /Chanting (adj.) – to repeat a word or group of words over and over (often religious) The crowd was chanting her name. 27. To Curse (verb) – to use a supernatural power to cause harm to someone. The witch put a curse on Sarah’s family. (noun) He cursed her family. (verb) 28. Prophecy (noun) – a statement predicting the future. His prophecy was fulfilled. / She has the gift of prophecy. Name: _________________________ Date: __________________________ The Contender: Vocabulary List 1. contender (noun) – one who competes in a sport or in life. Sentence:_______________________________________________________________ 2. junkie (noun) – a drug addict Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 3. limp (verb OR noun) – to walk awkwardly, with one foot/leg disabled OR to have such a walk. Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 4. listlessness (noun) – a lack of energy Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 5. murky (adj.) – dim or dark Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 6. nationalist (noun) – one who is devoted to the interests of a particular nation or people; someone who wants an independent nation for a particular group of people; someone who is a fanatical supporter of his/her nation Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 7. preliminary (adj.) – before the main event Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 8. pummel (verb) – to beat with the fists. Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 9. quivering (adj. or verb) – trembling, shaking, shivering Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 10. scowl (verb or noun) – to frown in disapproval Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 11. serenely (adv.) – calmly, peacefully Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 12. shambling (adj. or verb) – shuffling or dragging your feet when walking. Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 13. sophisticated (adj.) – worldly and refined; knowledgeable about manners and world events Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 14. swagger (verb) – to strut or walk in an arrogant way. Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 15. stoop (noun) – a small set of stairs leading to the entrance of a house or apartment building. Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 16. synagogue (noun) – a Jewish place of worship. Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ 17. Tom (noun) slang – insult used to criticize a person of color for acting weak and inferior in order to please white people. Sentence: _______________________________________________________________ Now, on your own paper, you must write your own creative sentence for each word, taking care to use the word correctly. If you wish, you may find the words in the book and copy out the book sentences onto the back of this paper for extra credit (one point per word on the next vocabulary quiz!!)