F.O.A 11/5/13 What are the holy text of Judaism The Viking, Magyar and Muslim invasions of Europe directly caused the development of the A.manor system B. code of chivalry C. Benediction rules D. feudal system What did knights receive in exchange for protection under the feudal system? A. fief B. Weapons C. a title D. an income F.O.A. 11/6/13 The Shang Dynasty was the first Dynasty to develop A. advanced tools B. a writing system C. Domesticate pigs and sheep God told Abraham to…. A. Go to Mesopotamia B. Build an arc C. plant a garden F.O.A. 11/8 Israel split into two kingdoms…. What were they called? Which kingdom did the Jewish people live? What area is this trade route in? A. Europe B. The Middle East C. Africa What is a good title for this map? A. Trade routes in Western Africa B. The way home C. Europe and the spread of culture • F.O.A. 11/11/13 • Which of the following do Jews consider the most holy day of the year • A. Passover • B. Rosh Hashanah • C. Hanukukah • D. Yom Kippur • Moses led his people from Egypt, this is called • A. Passover • B. The Exodus • C. The burning of the second Temple • D. Moses and the Ten Commandments • F.O.A. 11/12\ Because traveling by land was difficult, Greeks A. Became expert shipbuilders B. Learned to climb mountains C. Gave up trying to travel Contrast Sparta and Athens, list one differences, using a complete sentence F.O.A. 12/2 Blast from the past!!!! This Indian writing served as a guide as to how Indians were to behave… A. B. C. D. The The The The Iliad Mahabharata Ramayana Epic of Gilgamesh F.O.A. 12/3 Which of the following characterized both Sparta and Athens ? A. extensive rights for women B. education highly valued C. powerful armies D. daily life dominated by military Which Indian piece of literature contains the passages called the Bhagavad Gita? A. the Mahabharata B. the Siddheswara C. the Ramayana D. the Panchatanra Which picture shows a god who was worshipped by the ancient Egyptians? Before the First Dynasty in Egypt, each village worshiped A. Its own gods B. The pharaoh C. Anubis, god of the dead D. Ptah, creator of the world • F.O.A. 11/14 • Name the 3 bodies of water that surround Greece. • Which island is off Greece, and was conquered by the Mycenaeans? F.O.A. 11/15 Which of the following shows that Greeks strongly influenced our language? A. English words are spelled using the Greek rules of spelling B. The English Language is first spoken in ancient Greek C. Many English words and expression come from Greek mythology. This is a diagram of…? A. Different religions in India B. The Caste System C. Different leader positions within India ***Which was respected the most? The least? Which of the following was part of Confucian law for the Chinese citizens? A. That B. That C. That D. That they practice Daoism. they convert to Buddhism. they rest on the Sabbath. they respect their elders. Which statement best completes the diagram above? Subjects work fields for crops Subjects obey the rulers Subjects serve as jurors in trials Subjects write the laws F.O.A. 11/20 What can you infer about ancient Greeks based upon their achievements? A. The ancient Greeks valued warfare and battle B. The ancient Greeks valued philosophy and art C. The ancient Greeks were most interested in farming. D. The ancient Greeks thought literature was pointless. TEXT QUESTION: In what direction would the Monoan have had to travel to reach the Mycenae? (Refer to Chapter 8, Section 1) The following Greek leader would have probably approved of our type of democracy in the United States (Ch. 8 Sec. 2) A. B. C. D. Cleisthenes Draco Pericles Solon The Silk Road united which three continents? A. Australia, Europe, North America B. South America, North America, Antarctica C. Africa, Europe, Asia Based on the map, which statement about trade routes in medieval Europe is true? A. Most traders used all of the routes. B. Few of the trade routes were over land. C. The Mediterranean Sea was an important trade route. • F.O.A. 11/26 • Compare and contrast these terms • Oligarchy • Tyrant • Democracy F.O.A. 12/4/13 As ruler of Persia, what do you think Darius was most interested in doing? A. developing a powerful army B. defeating Greeks in battle C. building many roads in Persia D. making Persia’s empire strong Define Mahabharata and Ramanya – meaning, tell me what they are and why they are important. (see page 149) 12/6 F.O.A Athens was ruled by a single leader under what type of government? A. direct democracy B. representative democracy C. oligarchy D. tyranny 12/9 F.O.A. Alexander the Great worked to spread Greek culture throughout his empire. What conclusion can you draw from this? A. Alexander thought all other cultures were weak. B. Alexander was trying to build a friendship with other Greeks C. Alexander admired and enjoyed Greek culture. D. Alexander was trying to make the Persians angry. (Chapter 9, Section 3) • Which of the following led to the F.O.A 12/11 development of Hinduism? • A.) Vedic scholars gained new insights from Upanishads. • B.) The Hindu people from Persia took control of Aryan society. • C.) Aryan religious leaders recognized that Brahmanism was flawed. • D.) People from Central Asia brought their religious ideas to India. • CONGRATULATIONS TO 1ST PERIOD FOR WINNING • THE BROWNIE POINTS RACE!!!!!! F.O.A 12/12/13 Which of the following statements would Buddha likely disagree… A. Suffering comes from not having what you want. B. Nirvana is achieved by overcoming ignorance and your desires C. unhappiness is caused by wanting to keep what one likes. D. contentment comes from getting what one wants. Blast from the past… F.O.A 12/13 What two physical features gave Mesopotamia its name? A. The fertile Crescent and Mediterranean Sea. B. The Persian Gulf and Mediterranean Sea. C. The Tigris River and Euphrates River. D. The Northern Plateau and B. Aryans Southern Plateau. The Mountains in India are called? A. Khyber C. Indus D. Himalayas CONGRATULATIONS TO 2ND PERIOD WHO HAS THE HIGHEST NUMBER OF 100% ON BENCHMARK #3 (SOOOO FAR! (: ) F.O.A 12/16 According to Greek mythology, Demeter is separated from her daughter during winter Greeks used this to explain… A. causing different seasons on Earth. B. volcanoes C. earthquakes D. famine Pictographs, cuneiform, and hieroglyphics are all examples of A. epics B. written languages C. written law D. methods of irrigation F.O.A 12/17 Homer was an author in ancient Greece. Two of the most well known works he wrote were A. The Mahabharata and Ramayana B. The Iliad and The Odyssey C. The Epic of Gilgamesh Scribes had more power in Sumerian society because A. They were able to read and write B. They helped with farming C. They hunted for the community F.O.A. 1/8/14 Welcome Back! Write 3 things that you liked MOST about your break, and 3 things you liked LEAST about your break. Using at least 6 complete sentences, and detail, examples, etc. *** ATTENTION*** TEXTBOOK CHECK BRING YOUR TEXTBOOK FROM HOME TOMORROW FOR TEXTBOOK CHECK!!!!! F.O.A. 1/9/14 This week we start studying Rome. Rome is a city in the country of Italy. What continent is Italy in? What geographic land form is Italy? WARNING: TEXTBOOK TODAY. IF YOU DIDN’T BRING IT, TOMORROW AT THE LATEST! F.O.A. 1.10.14 Using your textbook, identify at LEAST 3 major landforms in, or around Italy, and their names. (EX: GULF OF GENOA) F.O.A 1/13/14 COPY THIS CRQ List all three types of government in Rome and carefully explain each: Monarchy - rule by a king or queen = Etruscans were the last Republic - people vote to select officials to make government decisions- this was Rome’s “favorite” form of government but at first only Patricians could make decisions Dictatorship - one leader is in absolute control and usually the military enforces all government decisions. At first, dictators only could rule for 6 months Which city on the map above was a part of the Carthaginian Empire in the 3rd century B.C.E.? A. Saguntum B. Massalia C. Rome D. Athens Which of the following bordered Kush to the west? A. Nubian Desert B. Sahara C. Arabian Peninsula D. Red Sea Match the type of government…. A. Monarchy __ One leader with absolute power B. Dictatorship __ people vote to select officials, favorite type of government of Rome C. Republic __ King or Queen rule What sea bordered Rome in 509 BC? A. Adriactic Sea B. Ionian Sea C. Ligurian Sea D. Tyrrhenian Sea F.O.A 1/17/14 Happy FRIDAY!!!!!! Who fought in the Punic wars? What were they fought over? • Which of the following was the main reason the Roman language spread to the farthest parts of the empire? • A. The Romans wrote poetry • B. The Romans wrote speeches • C. The Romans conducted business in their language • IN YOUR SEAT SILENT BY 7:53!!!! F.O.A. 1/21/14 This system was able to restrict power of other officials and keep any one part of government from becoming too strong. A. checks and balances B. judicial systems C. tribunes and assemblies This epic was written about Aeneas, a Trojan war hero A. The Iliad B. The Aeneid C. The epic of Gilgamesh F.O.A. 1/22/14 After 88B.C. which event had the most important effect on the Roman republic’s government? A. Marius gained control B. Julius Caesar became general C. Sulla named himself dictator D. Marius gained political control through his loyal army troops The greatest general in Rome during the Second Punic War is_________. He was best known for defeating General Hannibal. A. Scipio B. Spartacus C. Cornelia D. Romulus YOU WILL NEED YOUR TEXT FOR THESE Good morning! F.O.A. 1/23/14 This word means to reject, or prohibit – we still use it in Congress/politics today. A. veto B. dictators C. republic D. tripartite Romans who were magistrates and Romans who were Tribunes were similar because both A. could hold office for life B. could serve for only one year C. had the power to veto decisions D. had power over all citizens F.O.A. 1/27/14 Why did the leaders ban some religions? How did Constantine affect Christianity? You will need Ch. 11 Section 2 for this F.O.A Quiz! Hey..hey..hey, Guess what day it is!! 1/9 1/17 1/21 F.O.A. 1/30/14 What economic factor most influenced funding of the explorers listed? Vasco da Gamma Ferdinand Balbo A. B. C. D. Vasco Nunez de Balboa Ferdinand Magellan high unemployment meant need for new colonies limited food supply demand for riches created need for alternate trade route production of goods meant a need for larger markets One reason the Roman trade network grew was that Romans A. B. C. D. needed to bring in food from other parts of the Mediterranean. were becoming wealthier and had more money to spend wanted to get metal goods and slaves from other areas produced more food than they could consume F.O.A 1/31 T…..G….I…F !!!!!!!!!!!!! After Caesar's rule, Augustus (Octavian) A. worked to capture Caesar’s killers B. established new trade routes C. battled Gaul again D. persuaded Cleopatra to become Rome’s ally Why did the ancient Romans develop a large trade network? A. to have more army recruits B. to spread their religious beliefs C. spread democracy D. increase variety of goods F.O.A. 2/03/14 MANIC MONDAY!!!!!! Marseille, France Alexandria, Egypt Naples, Italy Istanbul, Turkey All of the cities above A. were Roman Colonies B. were once controlled by Egypt C. began as Greek colonies D. joined together to fight the Moors Renaissance philosophers developed their ideas in part by studying the works of A. medieval Japan C. early Egypt B. classical Greece D. ancient India And… my thoughts on last night’s game F.O.A. 2/4/14 The preservation of classical texts during the Middle Ages was most often accomplished in A. shops B. guilds C. monasteries D. manors Lived in Scandinavia Conquered Western Europe in the 900s Developed new seafaring skills Which group completes the title of the list above? A. Vandals B. Mongols C. Vikings D. Franks What happened because of a threat of a Viking attack? A. creation of the feudal system B. increased centralized control of the church C. building stone walls around farms D. establishment of the crusades How did Renaissance philosophers affect the way people thought? A. developing artistic styles that criticized religious leaders B. asking people to question ideas that had been taken for granted C. promoting the importance of following the teachings of royalty D. asking people to continue following traditional beliefs F.O.A. 2/7/14 Founder of Islam and its Holy Book MUHAMMAD Did you know??? Facebook turned 10 years old this week? Happy Birthday Facebook! F.O.A. 2/18 Hinduism Belief in many Gods (ISLAM) ? Belief Allah is the one God practice meditation pray 5 times a day Which religion completes the table? Which part is NOT one of the 5 pillars of Islam A. fasting B. pilgrimage C. prayer D. belief in all the gods During the Hundred Year’s War, a teenage peasant girl named Joan of Arc A. spied for the English B. fought with Italian fighters C. rallied the French troops D. convinced the English king to stop fighting Which phrase describes Muhammad's contribution to history? A. helped spread the beliefs of Judaism B. defended the belief in reincarnation C. founded the religion of Islam D. assisted in the translation of biblical text F.O.A. 2/24 One thing that continued to spread after the fall of the Roman Empire was A. Christianity B. Roman Culture C. Bushido D. Republican Government Charlemagne was a brilliant warrior and strong king. The achievements of which ancient figure have the least in common with those of Charlemagne? A. Julius Caesar B. Alexander the Great C. Aristotle D. Shi Hungdi F.O.A. 2/25 In which type of government would a citizen have the most political power? A. dictatorship B. monarchy C. democracy D. plutocracy Which level in the feudal system was obligated to protect the Lords? A. serfs B. peasants C. knights D. other lords F.O.A. 2/26/14 Which of the following had the greatest influence on the lives of most Europeans in the Middle Ages A. towns and trade B. the king C. religion and art D. universities Muslim culture spread all the way to Spain through conquest and trade. Which culture spread through much of the ancient world in the same way? A. Japanese B. Harappan C. Roman D. Sumarian Hey…. Guess what day it is…. F.O.A. 2/28 Which statement best describes the relationship between popes and kings during Europe's Middle Ages? A. Popes became more powerful than kings B. Many popes became kings C. Popes and kings often disagreed with each other D. kings had more power than the popes. One reason the crusades failed to conquer the Holy Land permanently was A. the fighting was long distance from Europe B. Crusader armies had better weapons than Muslims did C. religion was not important to Europeans D. the power of the pope declined F.O.A 3/5/14 How are monks and monasteries related? Monks live in monasteries What is Charlemagne famous for? King of the Franks, expanded territory from 768, known for education reform. WARNING: 1st period already has 2 sticks towards the 5 stick goal for the REWARD…. Calm down, I know the seats have changed Sit in your color group you were already in, and we will take it from there… it will be o.k. BASED ON THE TIMELINE BELOW, WHICH WORK WAS WRITTEN AFTER THE LEGENDS OF ARTHUR? _I___________I___________I_____________I_______I__ 735 750 1098 1165 1340 Venerable Bede writes the History of the English Church and People in Latin The first great English epic poem, Beowulf, is written in old English The oldest epic poem, in French is written by an unknown author Frenchman Chrétien de Troyes is the first author to condense the legendary Arthurian history Geoffrey Chaucer, writer of The Canterbury Tales is born HOUSEKEEPING *LOST AND FOUND CLEAN IT OUT! *KEEPING ROOM NEAT TREAT IT LIKE YOU WOULD WANT YOUR ROOM TREATED *LCAP COMING UP! COMPUTERS… HANDS OFF F.O.A. 3/11/14 CONSTRUCTED RESPONSE… COPY ONTO A SEPARATE PIECE OF PAPER… ANALYZE THE BLACK DEATH. WHEN DID THE BLACK DEATH OCCUR IN HISTORY? WHERE DID IT MAKE THE BIGGEST IMPACT ON THE WORLD? HOW DID THE PEOPLE GET THE BLACK DEATH? HOW DID THE DISEASE CHANGE THE WORLD? POSSIBLE ANSWERS… THE BLACK DEATH OCCURRED IN EUROPE FROM 1347-1351 DURING THE LATE MIDDLE AGES. IN EUROPE IT KILLED 1/3 OF THE POPULATION OR POSSIBLY 25 MILLION PEOPLE. THE BLACK DEATH STARTED IN ASIA AND WAS CARRIED TO EUROPE ON SHIPS. THE FLEAS ON RATS CARRIED THE PLAUGE . MANY LOST FAITH IN THE CHURCH. THE BLACK DEATH CAUSED THE MANOR SYSTEM TO COLLAPSE. THERE WERE NOT ENOUGH PEASANTS TO FARM THE LAND ANYMORE, SO PEASANTS BEGAN TO DEMAND MONEY FOR FARMING THE LAND. F.O.A. 3/13 Marco Polo’s travels led to A. conflict between the Pope and the followers of Islam B. war between England and Italy C. an increase in trade between Europe and Asia D. a struggle for power between Italy and Sicily As part of the Reconquista, Spanish kingdoms tried to CHECK TEXT IN CHAPTER 18.5 A. seize control of church lands B. capture French territory C. push the Moors out of Spain D. capture the Holy Land