Benchmarking Request from State Farm – HR Data Structure State Farm is collecting information on organizational data structure from various external organizations to inform an HR effort focused on potential improvements to our own data structure. All responses will be kept confidential/anonymous, and we will share the findings with everyone who participates. www.retentionconsortium.org Questions How should data best be structured (based on reporting needs) to ensure flexibility needed for reporting in an ever-changing business environment? (e.g., business unit realignment/hierarchy changes, geographical realignments, product/service changes, etc.) Company #1 This is a very complicated question that’s basically “it depends” o Make sure all data is relatable to the person as much as possible o Ideally, you have a data cube that would allow you to do longitudinal querying over time using month-end snapshots o Your central data environment contains tables that track historical changes that someone can use to recode historical variables to current equivalent values o To make managing org changes a little simpler, we’ll take two year-end files and re-code the top few org structure nodes to reflect new org structure values o We’ve developed a philosophy around historical reporting that basically says we’ll restate the past using current values (org, bands, etc). It’s not always the “right” thing to do to restate history as actual. For example, we have organizations that are several thousand people in size now and were just a few hundred a few years ago. Sometimes it makes more sense to trend based on the current structure than what it might have actually looked like Company #2 2 I recommend an org structure that is just for reporting and not using Finance’s org structure. The foundation of the org structure should still be the cost center that is issued by finance but how it rolls up for HR reporting should be determined by HR independent of Finance. In the past, I have used up to 3 org structures. 1) who reports to who 2) who pays for who 3) a variation on 1 or 2 to support matrix structures. We ping HR quarterly to request they review their org structure to ensure it is up to date. Some in HR keep it up to date without a reminder but others need constant reminders Benchmarking Request from State Farm – HR Data Structure FOR ARC USE ONLY www.retentionconsortium.org Company #4 The way we do it is by linking data based on what is least likely to change (in our case, employee ID). Then we use lookup tables for the info that changes. Using VLookups in Excel is very helpful for when regions or business units change often. You then only need to update the data table linked to the VLookup formula Company #5 Not sure we have a good answer for this. When organization structure changes occur, we end up doing a lot of restating of prior years' data manually What other data (internal and/or external to the organization) is typically integrated/combined with HR data? Company #1 HR survey data Open-ended responses/unstructured data from social collaboration sources Benchmarking Labor market data Company #2 Internal – business outcomes such as revenue, sales, profit, customer satisfaction, call handle time, cases closed, etc. Survey data – engagement survey, exit survey, new hire survey, etc. External – local unemployment rate, local available labor supply by job, race and gender, benchmarks for turnover, diversity, etc. Company #3 I do not believe we have any data from outside the HR function that is integrated with our data. I have never seen sales, revenue/profit, or anything along those lines that is integrated. It would be nice if it was integrated though Company #4 3 Talent management data (like potential ratings, succession planning) business metrics (like safety data), and demographic data Benchmarking Request from State Farm – HR Data Structure FOR ARC USE ONLY www.retentionconsortium.org Company #5 Bureau of Labor Statistics data, safety data, finance data What is the best approach for integrating data from multiple systems (e.g., staffing, finance, employee surveys, etc.) and providing accurate reporting of the integrated data? Company #1 Depends on the data. If it’s highly relatable with common key linking fields, use a relational approach We’ve started to use unstructured methods (e.g. Hadoop) when data isn’t easily linked Company #2 A data warehouse that pulls all data needed for reporting into one central place and links it by unique identifiers. Here data can be held in the format optimized for reporting instead of just transactions (for example, count of promotions instead of all job changes and aggregate tables to make rolling up and down the organization quick) Company #3 I feel it is having the information reportable out of the same system where each database of information has a unique key that can be utilized to tie the information together from one process area to another. While we have disparate reporting systems right now, I think it would be “best practice” to have all data in one system that would allow us to tie the information together within the reporting system, thereby significantly reducing manual manipulation outside the system which is prone to error Company #4 We use employee ID to link individual-level responses, location ID to link location-specific metrics Company #5 4 We utilize Microsoft Access to combine the data from Teradata tables or Excel spreadsheets Benchmarking Request from State Farm – HR Data Structure FOR ARC USE ONLY www.retentionconsortium.org What are your practices for providing business partners access to reporting tools? Acces to only “canned reports?” Access to create their own reports? Other? Company #1 They have access to our analytics system – all metrics and trending for the orgs within their span of control and horizontally at certain org levels in order to facilitate betweengroup comparison They can build their own queries in the Analytics system and in our talent management system (SuccessFactors) Can only run canned reports in the core HRIS (SAP) Company #2 We provide Business Partners with interactive dashboards that allow them to select which metric and which group to summarize over the past 12 months. They can also drill to detail We also provide them with raw data that they can manipulate but they use this less and less as our reporting becomes more robust Company #3 HR Business Partners have access to only “canned” reports right now, but they are able to request customized reporting needs to HR. Reports are shared based on role-based permissions Unless identified as a “Super User” which goes through extra training to learn how to build advanced queries in SuccessFactors, HR Business Partners are not granted access to create their own reports. Super Users are identified by our HR Analytics Center of Expertise as those individuals who demonstrate advanced knowledge of the tool and metrics Company #4 Access to only canned reports Company #5 5 Access to only “canned” reports and access to create their own ad hoc reports Benchmarking Request from State Farm – HR Data Structure FOR ARC USE ONLY