Review Week Day 1: Introduction and Explanation • Objectives: – Today we will finish up our analysis of Chaing KaiShek, look into what the final exam will feature (information wise) and then look to review information from the Fall term and the December Term (Unit 3) dealing with WWI. • Homework: – Review the “Unit 3 – The Great War: The Rise of the Military Industrial Complex” and complete the Essay topic outline • Due Write Now: – Make a CONCEPT MAP, exam section or explain a type of formatting for the final exam that helps to “Show what you know” Check for Understanding • Why was Shek’s Nationalist Party popular with the US government? • What is a Michigan Thesis Statement? Activity 1 • Create a list of at least 5 facts, ideas or details from Unit 5 that should be assessed on the final exam. – 1. – 2. – 3. – 4. – 5. Activity 2 • “X is Y because A, B, C” • Example: World War I Notes Review Week: Day 2 The Great War & Modernity • Objectives: – – – – Review WWI Read: “The Military Industrial Complex” Discuss: Economic Shift Hand out: Overview & Flow Chart • Homework: – Read: “The World Propaganda War” • Due Write Now: – Discuss with a partner what it means to be “modern” Evidence of Modernity • • • • Propaganda Warfare Profitability Breakdown of ‘Old-World’ Diplomacy – Modern Nation State • Globalization Activity 1: Read • “The Military Industrial Complex” – Using the active reading I have done already WHY ARE THESE SECTIONS HIGHLIGHTED? “Economics of World War I” • WWI – Start of business & government partnership – Economic mobilization • Coordination between government/industry/ military • American Government/Economic Roles 1. 2. 3. Maintain anti-trust laws Economic regulation & planning Industrial self-regulation between government & business • Shift – War enables the shift toward COORDINATION – Business = government – Need to make weapons Themes – Modernity – Causal Relationships – Continuity Amidst Change Topics World War I [1871 – 1914] – Breakdown of ‘old-world’ institutions – Culmination of Modernity – Perpetuation of Modernity The Sykes-Picot Agreement [1916] – Neo-Imperialism – Britain/French Relationship – Arab Response Topics Global Depression [1929 - 1939] – Causes – Symptoms – Responses Rise of Fascism [1919 – 1939] – Function of Necessity – Ideology & Structure – Argentina/Germany/Italy Topics Chiang Kai-Shek [1927 – 1949] – Leadership – Roll in WWII – Relationship to US Color Scheme: • • • • • Test Sections: Orange = Take Home Green = Primer Red = Factual Blue = Creative Purple = Synthesis Definition Chart People Places/Events Concepts Review Week: Day 3 Sykes-Picot & Global Depression • Objectives: - Review Impact of WWI - Introduce Test Format Models - Neo-Imperialism - Regulation vs. Free Market • Homework: - Read: “The Political Economy of Fascism” • Due Write Now: - Look over the review sheet handed out and determine what makes you most stressed out about this exam, talk to your partner about this. Propaganda Analysis 1. What does the text ask? 2. What does the image connote? 3. What is happening? 4. What is the rhetoric of the document? 5. What are the symbols presented? Color Scheme: • • • • • Test Sections: Orange = Take Home Green = Primer Red = Factual Blue = Creative Purple = Synthesis Definition Chart People Places/Events Concepts Matching & Identification • Review (Facts) SS Lusitania – US ship carrying guns to England – Germany shoots down, US Joins WWI – Claimed ship was civilian, but actually profiteering off of war • Triple Entente – “Good Guys” of WWI – Leaders of the Treaty of Versailles – Designed Reparations of Germany • League of Nations – Precursor to UN by Woodrow Wilson – Presided over treaties after WWI – Created Mandate System of rule for Mid- Eastern Colonies of Britain France Sykes-Picot (Facts) • Muslim Brotherhood - Radical Islamic opposition party - Backlash against the SykesPicot - Form of new Arab Nationalism • Ottoman Empire - “Sick man of Europe”, controlled the Middle East - Collapsed after WWI - Land then became the Sphere of Influence for European Nations Sykes-Picot Map 1/10 Map of the Middle East 3/10 Land available in Collapse of Ottoman Empire 5/10 French and British work together to achieve similar goal of regional control 7/10 Newly formed League of Nations requires that they create a false “mandate system” or plan toward self rule 10/10 Differences between dark/light areas show the reality that control of the region was highly diverse Quote Analysis • “I think you are another of these desert-loving English… No Arab loves the desert. We love water and green trees; there is nothing in the desert. No man needs nothing.” – “Lawrence of Arabia” • “It is just as important that business keep out of government as that government keep out of business.” – Herbert Hoover • “The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little.” [1937] – Franklin Delano Roosevelt Concept Mapping: “Comparative Relationship” Person A How are these people related? What is the concept that they are connected to? H.H. was the president of the US during the start of the Great Depression, he believed in a largely hands off, laissezHerbert Hoover faire approach to economic management F.D.R. was the next president after him and rejected many of his policies. F.D.R. created a plan, The New Deal, to maximize the government’s regulation of economic matters Person B Franklin Delano Roosevelt Review Week: Day 4 RISE OF FASCISM • Objectives: – Review: “Austerity” vs. “Regulation” – Introduce Test Section Formats – Discuss: “Political Economy of Fascism” • Homework: – Read: “World’s War-Time Debt to China” • Due Write Now: [Type 1 Writing] – Listen to the songs. • • • • What are they about? What is the tone of the song? How does the song relate to our class themes? ANYTHING! Song Analysis • “Rich Man’s War” – Relationship to WWI? • “No Depression in Heaven” – Popular reaction to Great Depression? • “Cult of Personality” – Nature of Fascist leadership? Causal Relationships Depression: Fascism: • Hyper Inflation • Ultra Nationalism • Global Depression • Cult of Personality • Black Tuesday, 1929 • Austerity Policy • The New Deal • Keynesian Economics “Political Economy of Fascism” - “What are the social and political coordinates of Fascism?” - “What is the cultural connotation of Fascist as an adjective?” - “Describe State Capitalism in America during The New Deal.” Teleological Questions Examples: • “Why is Hyde School the best school?” • “What are the deeper benefits of being happy to do it?” Definition: • “A question that implies a purpose or a final end.” Function: • On the final exam you must: “ASK ME A TELEOLOGICAL QUESTION” – Your question should illustrate a comprehension of information based on what the obvious answer would be Review Week: Day 5 Chiang Kai-Shek & Wrap-Up Objectives: – Chiang Kai-Shek – Exam Formatting – Quote Explication Homework: Take Home Portions of Exam – “Quote Explication” – “Secondary Source Analysis” Due Write Now: – What is a “Historical Pattern?” • Examples? Check for Understanding • Is “Fascist” used as an assessment of political ideology or as a personal attack by association? – Used as an attack against use of POWER Chiang Kai-Shek • Leadership? – Authoritarian Willing to utilize corrupt avenues to hold power – Necessary to: A. Combat Communism B. Develop Military C. Maintain Legitimacy – Develop solidarity and modern identity between citizens. • Role during WWII? – Against Japanese Imperialism – High death toll – Significantly more involved than the Communist forces • Relationship to US? – Friendly/Supportive – Symbiotic + Shek Military // Legitimacy + U.S. Block to Communist // Control // Military Ally Historical Patterns & Parallels • WWI Central Economic Planning New Deal Policies/Central Planning [Business & Government] • Profitability of Wartime Perpetual Military State [Military-Industrial Complex + Maintain Cash Flow] • Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916) “Coalition for Good” (2002) [Claimed goal of Self-Rule] [Friendly Government] [Promote “Democracy/Freedom”] • Great Depression (1929) Great Recession (2007) [Globalization] [Role of Government] [Booms – Bust] [Government Solution] • FDR = Fascist/Socialist (1932) Barrack Obama = Fascist/Socialist (2008) [Why? “Hands on government”] • Argentine Econ Struggle (1930s) Argentine Econ Struggle (2014) [Solution = Strong Federal Government] • Mao’s Rejection of WWII Contemporary Claiming of WWII [Need for legitimacy to party] THEN [Boost international legitimacy]