Westwood/Marine and Oceanographic Academy Course Syllabus: AP Environmental Science 2013-2014 Instructor: Mrs. DeBlois Textbook: Living in the Environment by G. Tyler Miller Jr. (Pacific Grove, Calif.: Brooks/Cole Thomson Learning). Course Description and Philosophy: A course in AP Environmental Science is more than the infusion of facts about living organisms and how they interact with their environment; it is learning to apply the critical thinking skills and principals of environmental science as a way of solving problems and answering questions facing our society, our environment and World today. AP Environmental Science is designed to be the equivalent to a two-semester college introductory science course. By taking college level classes while you are still in high school you increase your chances of knowing and fulfilling the expectations of college courses. But more importantly, incorporating the major themes of AP Environmental Science learned throughout the year, you develop a respect for life, the environment and the interaction between them. You develop a list of principles, concepts and rules to be used as guidelines when making decisions. The AP Exam may earn you college credit for your effort, but the year long study of AP Environmental Science encourages you evaluate, rethink and become informed citizens and active members on environmental issues facing our society. The course is taught in a lecture/discussion and laboratory format. Students are expected to discuss and expand on the material being presented. Attendance is very important. The discussion takes the form of clarification and contributions the students have to the subject. Most of the assignments in this course involve reading the material in the text and answering questions from the student guide prior to the discussion in class. Best understanding of the material will only occur when the student has read the material and then discussed it in class. In order to learn environmental science and enjoy it as a science, a student needs to engage in the processes of science, therefore has a substantial lab component. As the outline displays, laboratories are an integral part of AP Environmental Science and it occupies 30-45% of the class time. At least one day per week is dedicated to laboratory activities. Students must be prepared to work outdoors. Some laboratories may require time after school and to sites off campus. Advance notice will be given to the students when labs that require additional time after school will be conducted. Field trips to Fairchild’s Tropical Garden and Herbarium, Ft. Pierce Inlet State Park and Harbor Branch Oceanographic Center will be organized during the year. All students are required to perform or participate in one of the following: Science Fair. Evaluation Tests are given throughout the year. These tests consist of multiple-choice questions and free response questions. The Multiple-choice questions will be worth 60% and the free response 40% of each test. This format is similar to that followed by the AP Exam. All essays are graded in the same style, as are the AP Exam essays. Each student will “adopt” An Endangered Species as their first semester project. The students will conduct research and create a PowerPoint presentation on that endangered species. Included in this report each will evaluate a habitat the organism currently exists in, evaluate the anthropogenic factors which are affecting this species and design a species recovery plan that demonstrates the student’s understanding of concepts learned in the class. Quizzes and Assignments. Worksheets, assignments, and quizzes are given frequently each quarter. These are given on a regular basis and at the end of most discussion sessions. They cover the material discussed on the previous day or material that was specifically designated to be read prior to that class period. Laboratory Reports. Students are expected to complete all lab work and be ready to discuss the material on the day following the completion of the lab. Each lab will be graded and discussed. AP Environmental Science Journal and Notebook Students are expected to maintain a notebook and lab book. At the end of the quarter it s graded on a 100 point scale and is worth one test score. Grading Breakdown Tests and AP journal/ notebook = 60% of grade Quizzes, Assignments, Lab write-ups = 40% A= 90-100%, B= 80-89%, C= 70-79%, D= 60-69% AP Environmental Science Outline 1st Semester (Labs and field trips listed are tentative only and are subject to change) Introduction to Humans and Nature and Environmental Problems Environmental Problems and Causes History of Resource Use and Conservation Science, Systems, Matter and Energy Video The Lorax, Sharkwater, End of the Line Science Project Introduction Metric measurement Labs pH laboratory Test 1, (30 m-c questions, 1 short response question) similar to AP Test Evolution, Biodiversity, Climate and TerrestialEcosystems Ecosystems and How They Work Evolution and Biodiversity Climate and Terrestrial Biodiversity Energy of a Peanut vs. a Marshmallow Lab Quadrant Lab Plant Transpiration Lab Test 2, (30 m-c questions, 1 short response) Aquatic Ecosystems and Biodiversity Aquatic Biodiversity Sustaining Aquatic Biodiversity Field trip to Ft. Pierce Inlet State Park transect NOAA weather Buoy Labs Animal Habitat Preference Lab Test 3, (30 m-c questions, 1 short response) Community and Population Ecology Community Ecology Population Ecology Animal Habitat Preference Lab Capture-recapture Lab Test 4, (30 m-c questions, 1 short response) Human Population Ecology Chapter 10 Human population Human Demographics Lab Test 5, (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) Sustaining Biodiversity sustaining terrestrial biodiversity sustaining Biodiversity, the species approach Endangered Species project Field Trip to Fairchild’s Tropical Garden Test 6, (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) 2nd Semester Energy and Mineral Resources Ch 16 Geology and Nonrenewable Mineral Resources Ch 17 Nonrenewable Energy Ch 18 Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency Home Audit Lab Test 7 (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) Water Resources and Pollution Ch 15 Water Resources Ch 22 Water Pollution Dissolved Oxygen lab Tap water tour Test 8, (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) Air Pollution, Climate Change and Ozone loss Ch 20 Air Pollution Ch 21 Climate Change and Ozone Loss Test 9, (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) Risk, Toxicology, Solid and Hazardous Wastes Toxicology and Human Health Solid and Hazardous Wastes Field Trip to Landfill and quadrant Lab Test 10, (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) Food Resources and Pesticides Food and Soil Resources Pest Management Soil composition Lab Test 11, (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) Environment and Society Sustainable Cities Economics and the Environment Politics and the Environment Environmental Sustainability Test 12, (30 m-c questions, 1 essay) Overall Review and Preparation for AP Exam! ----------------------------- Laboratory objectives Microscope Lab 1= Students will examine, draw and identify microscopic organisms from the local pond. pH Lab = Students will predict then measure the pH of various common substances. Quadrant Sampling Lab= Students will use quadrant sampling techniques to collect, identify and compare the vegetation differences between the North and south side of the school buildings. NOAA Weather Buoy data Lab = Students will collect and record for 30 days the weather conditions of NOAA’s oceanic weather buoys Animal Habitat Preference Lab = Students will observe animal behavior and their responses to different environmental conditions in different choice chambers. Dissolved Oxygen and primary productivity= Students will measure the dissolved oxygen and determine primary productivity of “Eagle Lake”. Tree ring lab= Students will core and analyze sand pine trees of the local to determine age and yearly rainfall data. Human Demographics Lab= Students will collect human demographic data from cemetery’s and students will compare data and determine human demographic trends Acid Rain and Seed Germination Lab= Student will design and experiment which will determine the rates of germinations of seeds in different pH conditions Personal Energy Budget Lab= Students will use data obtained from Florida Power and Light on the energy usage in their homes. Soil Composition Lab= Students will determine the Sand Silt and Clay composition of various local soils. Sand Composition Lab= Students will determine the Calcium Carbonate/ Quartz content of Florida Beach Sands from different locations Alternative Energy Labs= students will work with wind, solar, and other methods of alternative energy in multiple projects. Field Trip to Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute = various lectures and lab/field experiences. Field trip to IRC West Wastewater treatment and Conservation Area. = students will observe the various chemical and physical processes that occur in waste water treatment and tour the conservation wetland. Field Trip to the St Lucie International Airport = students will meet with EAA members who will present information on aviation history and current studies of alternative energies. Field Trip to the Indrio Savanahs Park = students will observe the adaptations and structures of plants and view and search for evidence of animals Other field trips and speakers will be added to the program as they become available.