E-Weekly-5/50 Green Earth Movement An E-Newsletter for the cause of Environment, Peace, Harmony and Justice Remember - “you and I can decide the future” Dismantling environmental laws, endangering India India loses 333 acres of prime forest every day. Instead of working to conserve India's forests and water resources, the environment minister has set up a committee to 'dismantle' the five key laws that provide environmental protection, says Rashme Sehgal, reporting for Rediff.com After China, India has the worst environmental track record in the world harbouring some of the most polluted cities. Earlier this year, the World Health Organisation rated Delhi as the most polluted city overtaking Beijing with its poor quality air index. India also has the dirtiest rivers. It is losing 333 acres of prime forest every day, a fact that should worry all of us. Researchers have repeatedly pointed out that India is losing its forests more rapidly than Brazil and Malaysia. Instead of working to conserve India's forests and water resources, Minister of Environment, Forests and Climate Change Prakash Javadeka anointed a committee in 2014 headed by former Cabinet secretary T S R Subramanian to 'dismantle' the five key laws that provide environmental protection to the country. The five laws that are being reviewed are the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1974, the Forest (Conservation) Act 1980, the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 and the Wildlife (Protection) act 1972. Senior sources within the ministry of environment, however, insist that the Indian Forests Act 1927 is also under review. As a fig leaf, the ministry held a series of public hearings across five cities, but environmental groups and activists working in this field complained that they had not received any prior intimation of this exercise. One such meeting was held in Bengaluru where several public interest groups and environmentalists led by environmental activist Leo F Saldanha of the Environment Support Group questioned the legitimacy of a group of retired civil servants, a former judge and a senior advocate undertaking such a massive review operation. Obviously, his criticism did not go down well with members of the committee. Speaking about the entire dismantling process, green lawyer Ritwick Datta, managing trustee, Legal Initiative for Forest and Environment, and one of the few activists who was given a chance to place his comments before the Subramanian Committee warned that undermining environmental laws would be disastrous for the people as also for economic development. "Contrary to what is being projected by industry, environmental laws have not slowed down the economy rather speedy approvals are primarily responsible for large-scale devastation," says Datta. "India's environmental laws are a result of people's struggles, international conventions and judicial pronouncements. The principle of non-regression also applies to them," adds Datta, pointing out that norms which have already been adopted by nations cannot be revised in ways which are detrimental to its public. "Environmental rights and environment protection are closely linked to human rights including cultural and social rights and this principle is being increasingly invoked in the context of environmental protection," Datta declares. Manoj Misra of the Yamuna Jal Abhiyan notes, "The YJA has been in the forefront in saving rivers, Page 2 forests and our fast disappearing wildlife, but our views were not taken into account. The government seems to forget that extreme weather events are upon us. We witnessed this in Uttarakhand in 2013 and while most parts of northwest India received less than 50 per cent of normal rainfall, Jammu and Kashmir witnessed its worst floods in several decades." Complaints by other activist groups have also fallen on deaf ears. The Subramanian Committee went ahead with its reform agenda, recommending the enactment of the Environmental Laws (Management) Act, ELMA, to oversee the multiplicity of agencies which oversee all environmental and forest clearances. Simultaneously, they want to see the creation of a National Environment Management Authority, NEMA, with its counterpart in each state to be called the State Environmental Management Authority, SEMA. On wildlife the Subramanian Committee has proposed 'no-go' areas which have a 70 per cent tree canopy. The Forest Survey of India defines forests as those which have 40 per cent tree cover. The committee's definition applies to a very small proportion of national parks, sanctuaries and tiger reserves. The committee has also recommended that the Central Pollution Control Board and all state agencies be subsumed as also the Environmental Pollution Control Authority and the Water Act of 1974. Their objective to do away with cumbersome procedures in the environmental process is valid, but the ministry admits that 99 per cent of all applications get cleared anyway. The result is there for all to see. Already, Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has decided to amend the Maharashtra Factories Rules of 1963 whereby it will be possible to register and receive a license for a factory within three days. Shockingly, if the state government has reservations on such an application, the application form itself can be treated as a license. This move has the support of Union Minister of Environment Javadekar who has also given 'in principle' clearance to the setting up of a coastal highway and also decided to withdraw the ban on sand mining on the sensitive Konkan coast. In fact, Javadekar went to the extent of saying, 'We can overcome the Coastal Regulatory Zone hurdles.' The problem is compounded by the fact that all ministers and ministries are taking their cue directly from Prime Minister Narendra Modi who has projected himself as a climate change sceptic and his government is giving an aggressive thrust to expanding coal mining and thermal power. He is also known to be determined to give a push to increasing amounts of industrialisation and infrastructure development including polluting industries which will be at the expense of forests and wet lands. This will only further undermine attempts to curb pollution levels. India is presently the second most polluting country after China and India's emissions are estimated to rise by 60 per cent between 2020 and 2040. Ashok Khosla of Development Alternatives, an NGO, played a key role in setting up the environmental apparatus in the country. He was teaching at Harvard University when then prime minister Indira Gandhi invited him to return to India and help write laws that would protect its rich and diverse biodiversity. "I am worried about what is going on," says Khosla. "The government goes from one extreme to the other. It's like a pendulum. We have now moved to the other extreme and seem to be dismantling the laws we had put in place, forgetting that if this happens, with extreme climate events on the rise, we will be in more serious trouble." "If we don't care for our soil, water, forests, then poverty will only accelerate in this country," adds Khosla. "They will soon know that they are on a suicidal path." Minister Javadekar denies any such process is under way. "Don't go by what is being written on this process," he says. "Go by what I am telling you. We are not dismantling laws, rather these laws are being changed for the better." "Environment laws are often in conflict with the law. We want this to end," says the minister. "That is what explains the constitution of the committee. We wanted people who were familiar with the law to be given membership. Judges and advocates understand the judicial process and so are better suited to act as an interface between the ministry and the judiciary." Environmentalists express concern about the hurried nature of this exercise in which local communities, dependent on these forests, are not being consulted. It is for this reason that this report has been perceived as a 'comprehensively democracy deficit' effort. If these laws are adopted, it could result in irreversible damage to the environment, cause widespread loss of natural ecosystems and fuel more discontent amongst India's poor. Five reasons why Modi government is afraid of Greenpeace Courtesy: DailyO.in Page 3 Their propaganda against the BJP government on contentious environmental issues would hurt India's image and put a dent to Modi's painstaking efforts. to Gautam Adani is well known by all. In March 2014, a Greenpeace report titled "Research Briefing: Adani's Record of Environmental Destruction and Noncompliance with Regulations" accused Adani of having "a long history of environmental destruction, regulatory non-compliance and other illegal activity, including bribery of government officials, unauthorised construction and tax evasion". This direct attack on Adani is suspected to be the reason behind the Intelligence Bureau's indictment on Greenpeace and other NGOs. Furthermore recently, Greenpeace flayed Adani's proposed coal mining project in Australia, which received a $1 billion loan from SBI. 3. Make in India: Modi's pet programme Make in India, which aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub, Within a few weeks of the BJP coming to advocates for genetically modified (GM) crops. power, the Intelligence Bureau released a Modi has invited investments from abroad for report which claimed that several foreign aided making India a transgenic crop destination, NGOs are stalling economic growth in India. It which has been vociferously protested by further claimed that the NGOs negative impact Greenpeace. Although, the government on India's GDP growth is estimated to be at stopped the advocacy for a bit, owing to RSS' two to three per cent. Greenpeace India, which pressure, but in November 2014, the Union has been at the forefront of many protests environment minister, Prakash against mining and power projects, was termed Javadekar backed field trials of GM crops and as a "national threat". invited investors to look at the potential of business opportunities. Greenpeace has been More recently, Priya Pillai, senior campaigner, raucously protesting against GM crops and Greenpeace India, was offloaded at the Delhi given that they might find the backing of airport, when she was on her way to address certain states and organisations, it will British parliamentarians on the violation of encumber Make in India's investment targets. human rights of tribals in Mahan, Madhya Pradesh. 4. Funding Clearance by Delhi High Court: Yesterday, the Delhi HC directed the government to unblock Greenpeace's foreign funds, which they had frozen earlier after the IB report. The government fears that Greenpeace' continuous protests and lobbying will stall and hamper various developmental 1. Tarnishing India's image: Greenpeace is the projects. The Delhi HC's reversal of the most prominent environmental organisation in government' decision is bound to worry the the world, and has presence across 40 BJP immensely. countries, thus having an extensive reach. Ever since Modi became the prime minister, he has 5. Encouragement for other NGOs: If been trying to woo the international Greenpeace is allowed to run free, buoyed by community by giving mesmeric speeches, its success; other NGOs will mobilise providing aid and inviting investments in themselves, and impede BJP's economic India. Since Greenpeace has a strong outreach, agenda by thwarting several projects which will their propaganda against the BJP government not allow the government to achieve the on contentious environmental issues would desired investment targets. Such mobilisation hurt India's image and put a dent to Modi's will be disadvantageous to Modi's vision of painstaking efforts. making India the number one business friendly It is clear that the BJP government is on a collision course with Greenpeace India. But the question arises: Why is the Centre hell bent on cracking down on them? Here are five reasons: 2. Campaign against Adani: Modi's proximity destination. They are targeting us regularly, says Greenpeace India chief Courtesy: rediffnews Page 4 ‘Possibly, our campaigns have made the right impact and raised the right questions, which is making several stakeholders uncomfortable,’ Samit Aich, Greenpeace India’s executive director, tells A Ganesh Nadar/Rediff.com Troubles, it seems, do not seem to be stopping for Greenpeace India. Weeks after its activist Priya Pillai was offloaded from a plane and disallowed from travelling abroad, as the government feared the NGO paints a negative picture of India, comes the news of its bank accounts being frozen and its registration to receive funds from overseas suspended. In an email interview with Rediff.com’s A Ganesh Nadar, executive director of Greenpeace India, Samit Aich, image, below, reacts to the sudden decision. How do you plan to respond to the show-cause notice asking you why your registration to receive funds from abroad should not be terminated? When we see it, we will respond. So far we have got the news from the media, not the actual notice. It is a trend we are seeing for a long time. It is a clear indication that they are targeting us regularly. Is it true that the Delhi high court had allowed you to access funds from Greenpeace International in January? Yes, we got a favourable order after we petitioned the high court at that time. The order had said that the government’s action on Greenpeace was arbitrary, illegal and unconstitutional. International? I have no idea as I have not seen the actual order. (So) I cannot comment on that. How much money have you received from supporters in India? In the last financial year we got close to Rs 21 crores from our Indian supporters. That is almost 70 per cent of our total funds. Why do you think the government has frozen all your bank accounts, as they may also contain money from within India? It is a valid question. This also we are hearing from the media, I have not seen the order. It is unfortunate, high-handed and heavy handed. It is very unfortunate for a democracy that is India. Your activist Priya Pillai was not allowed to travel abroad, but that decision was struck down by the court. Is the government singling you out for some reason? It certainly seems so. We are an organisation working for the environment in India. We run relevant campaigns which address environmental and human rights issues that are guaranteed by the Constitution of this country. Possibly, our campaigns have made the right impact and raised the right questions, which is making several stakeholders uncomfortable. Are you exploring legal options against the government’s action? We will study the order and then move the court. Do you have other options in mind? We have been facing this situation for some time now. We will figure out other options as we move on as and when we require it. How long has your organisation faced the government’s hostility? Since June 2014, when the Intelligence Bureau reports were leaked, and it continues. Since then there has been a Does that mean that the current ban heightened trend of malicious attacks on is for sources other than Greenpeace Greenpeace. Page 5 Courtesy: Scroll.in LETTER TO THE EDITOR More incriminating dirt on Greenpeace: its staff drink beer and don’t carry jholas A Greenpeace employee shares all that is wrong (and right) with the environmental organisation. Ruth D’Costa I am a Greenpeace employee, financial supporter and volunteer. How or why do I play so many roles in the same organisation? The answer is: I love what Greenpeace stands for, I love how we stand for it. The Indian Ministry of Home Affairs seems to have a predetermined agenda to unearth every detail about Greenpeace it can and spin that into a scandal to defame the organisation. But they don’t know the half of it. So here are some juicy titbits for them. Greenpeace is the kind of place where you can come to work in shorts and a tee. Now that’s so unprofessional! I mean, it makes sense as a dress code for advertising agencies, but why should NGO people need to be comfortable? What thinking, creative work do they do? As if this wasn’t enough, some staffers bring their pets to work. The Greenpeace Bangalore office team has even adopted a cute stray named Bidu. OMG! An office is a place for humans to work. Why are they turning it into an animal shelter? Show me their Articles of Association! Food and drink We celebrate victories, birthdays, promotions, farewells. There is almost always cake, and sometimes we go to a restaurant or a bar and chow down and drink beer. Later, we split the bill, unless someone calls “treat!” But, hey, did I say beer and cake? Why should NGO people be able to afford this stuff? Working in a non-profit should mean living a simple life with none to minimal luxuries. Obviously, Greenpeace is corrupting the age-old stereotype of the khaki kurta-clad activist with a jhola. Okay, forget that. They drink beer? Beer! Those who commit their lives to serving society should not consume alcohol. It ruins their holier-than-thou image. They should be living a one-and-a-half star life. I long for the day when ministers and NGO people can live happily together with minimal needs. Sadly, I doubt this will happen, because our ministers serve the nation and the NGO people only serve society. Greenpeace activists have embraced non-violence. They participate in non-violent protests and have sometimes been arrested and charged for what they believe in, for giving the environment a voice. Several of them are students, pursuing education in the fields of law, engineering, business management and the arts, among others. Why, I ask you, are these youths not taking their studies seriously? Why are they spoiling their chances of getting a good job being volunteers with such a controversial organisation? Who gave them the right to think beyond their books and make risky decisions? By 18, they are only trusted to choose their government. There is no need to look around their world and see injustices, let alone, try and address them. There is a time-tested little league rat race for them, where they can fight one another for a college seat and study till they drop dead or go into depression. How are they finding time to volunteer and effect social change? Imagine a budding engineer who is Page 6 also an environment activist. This person will say tomorrow that she doesn’t want to work on a highway project because it runs through some jungle. Now who will tell this idiot that we travel in cars, not fly on the backs of flamingos? What black magic is Greenpeace working on these youngsters that they take time away from their friends and smartphones to go there? Why can’t they come to a political rally instead? After all, political campaigning alone has changed India, no? As you can see, I can give you a lot of inside scoop on Greenpeace. But at the same time, I can also tell you what makes it so amazing. Four satisfying years In 2008, I made the biggest decision of my live to leave the corporate world to join an NGO. Three years later, I joined Greenpeace at half the salary I made in the last for-profit organisation I worked at. Now I can never go back to work in an organisation that turns people into machines, mechanically performing tasks without asking how it benefits the creatures of the world. I’ve been at Greenpeace for four years and talked to countless people about the dangers facing our environment. These stories rarely make it to news articles. And when they do, readers barely glance at them. Why? Because we’ve created a society where the environment, with all its resources, is merely our servant meant to bring us food and water when we please. Otherwise, its health and wellbeing is no individual’s responsibility. A Greenpeace fundraiser stands on street six hours a day talking to a dozen people. This can be twisted to mean that we force open their hands and take their money. It takes a willing eye to see that we place the responsibility for this planet and its creatures in that palm, close it and say, “Thank you for paying my salary so I can do my work without worrying about rent and my education. I need training to keep learning and doing better, just like you. Thanks for footing the bill. Now we will go out there, take the necessary risks and precautions, and we will fight. Change is not immediate. But you just hold on tight to this and we will see you at the finish line.” I rest my case. Though I myself will not rest much on this extremely warm Saturday. I’m off to the Greenpeace office. Wait, why are we keeping the office open on Saturday and wasting electricity? Because we have solar panels on the roof – and sunlight is free. We welcome your comments at letters@scroll.in. From, Hazel D'Lima dlima.hazel@gmail.com Dear Fr. Felix, I appreciated your communication regarding Parks and Open Spaces. I have also noted continued reports in the newspapers criticizing the tendency of the powers that be regarding the Development Plan of the City which tends to reduce the available open spaces for business/industrial purposes and thus place severe restrictions on our large population of families in the lower economic bracket. Such short-sighted policies are very harmful for the healthy growth of our children. Does your organization represent these issues to the municipal corporation or join others for the purpose? Wishing you the light and hope of the Risen Lord, Hazel Page 7 OPINION By dismissing activists as anti-national, India is advancing interests of Big Business Sneering at 'five-star activists' for being unpatriotic is a cynical device to weaken opposition to an economic model driven by market fundamentalism. Harsh Mander courtesy: Scroll.in The Indian political establishment is openly antagonistic towards international engagement with domestic human rights and justice battles. While foreign capital is welcome, foreign support for justice issues in India is often viewed from a hyper-nationalistic lens. This can be heard in sections of public opinion, and stridently by the state when it is confronted with social dissent. Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently stirred the pot with his public taunts against people he described as "five-star activists", warning the country’s senior judiciary from coming under their sway. When the government and right-wing non-governmental groups express opposition to powerful, wellfunded and internationally supported rights and sustainability groups, they often use a chauvinist idiom, deploying the paranoid metaphor of the so-called foreign hand. This rhetoric was adopted in an earlier era by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi to discredit perceived American attempts to undermine India’s socialistic domestic programmes and its non-aligned foreign policy. But with the end of the Cold War and the active pursuit of globalised capitalist growth pivoted on foreign investment, this chauvinism and paranoia appears particularly incongruous. Taking India’s issues to foreign forums, using foreign funds, is criticised as washing India’s dirty linen in public. For example, fighting India’s caste-discrimination within India was an old and respectable strand of social and political activism. But the moment some anti-caste activists took the issue to global forums such as the UN conference on discrimination in Durban in 2001, equating practices of caste untouchability with racism, this was considered both illegitimate and unpatriotic. Source of strength Civil society advocates for policy reform, rights and justice in India frequently derive strength and impact from non-governmental partners and credible and powerful voices in other parts of the planet. There are many examples in which successes in local influence can in part be attributed to the influence of transnational advocacy. These include domestic struggles for socio-economic rights, environmental justice and sustainability, gender and caste equity, disability rights, minority and sexuality rights, and post-conflict justice, and a range of other concerns. A recent example related to ensuring continuance of the so-called peace clause in the World Trade Organisation norms to permit countries to maintain large food stocks to feed their poor as well as contribute to food price stabilisation. The nature of contemporary paranoid chauvinism that underlies the discourse of international support for dissenting nationally located groups was highlighted specially by two recent incidents. In June, an Intelligence Bureau report titled "Concerted efforts by select foreign-funded NGOs to take down Indian development projects" was quite transparently leaked to the media. This report purported to address the role of internationally supported civic dissent in contributing to the slowdown or stalling of development projects in seven sectors: nuclear power plants, uranium mines, coal-fired power plants, farm biotechnology, mega industrial projects, hydroelectric plants and extractive industries. The report lays culpability for this slowdown to agitations led by NGOs. "The negative impact on GDP growth is assessed to be 2%-3% per annum," the report says. It does not explain how it reaches this precise economic estimate. According to the Intelligence Bureau, while caste discrimination, human rights and big dams were earlier chosen by international organisations to discredit India at global forums, the recent shift in the choice of issues intended to encourage "growthretarding campaigns"’ focused on extractive industries, genetically-modified organisms and foods, climate change and anti-nuclear issues. Page 8 "These foreign donors lead local NGOs to provide field reports which are used to build a record against India and serve as tools for the strategic foreign policy interests of the Western government," adds the report. "The strategy serves its purpose when the funded Indian NGOs provide reports, which are used to internationalise and publicise the alleged violations in international fora." All this, the report alleges, "is used to build a record against a country or an individual in order to keep the entity under pressure and under a state of under-development". Convenient labels In this way, any disagreement with the market-led economic policies of the state, or concerns about their environmental or labour right consequences, is conflated as anti-national. The Intelligence Bureau report describes these actions as violating what it calls India’s economic sovereignty. It is interesting that India’s Nobel Peace Prize winner Kailash Satyarthi was not nominated for the award by the Indian government – which never thought him fit even for significant national recognition – but by the European Union. His opposition to child labour in international forums were regarded privately as both defaming India and diluting India’s economic competitiveness in the global market built on cheap prices because child labour was employed. In another dramatic example of governmental opposition to transnational support for Indian justice and sustainability causes, on January 11, 2015, Priya Pillai, an employee of Greenpeace India, was prevented from boarding an aircraft to London. Her passport was stamped "off-load", apparently on the directions of the government of India. Media reports suggested that the government had issued a look-out circular against her. Pillai was travelling overseas to address a British parliamentary committee on the effects of a coal block allocation in the Mahan reserve forest area. The allocation went to Mahan Coal, a venture between Hindalco and Essar Power, a subsidiary of a British company. Pillai, as a representative of Greenpeace India, had been working closely with the Mahan Sangharsh Samiti, members of the community in Mahan whose rights, livelihoods and forests would be affected by the mining. Pillai felt she should apprise British parliamentarians of the concerns of those who would be affected by British investment. Pillai challenged the government order preventing her overseas travel in the Delhi High Court. The government defended its order in court on the grounds that her activities would create a negative image of India abroad, and "whittle down foreign direct investments". What is noteworthy in this case was not just strong state opposition on grounds of unpatriotic dissent against private sector investments in India, but also extensive, shrill and often viciously-worded attacks on Pillai in the social media as being unpatriotic. The attack continues The High Court, however, did not accept that espousing dissenting views abroad constituted antinational activities, and suggested instead that limitations should be placed on the power of the executive to declare actions as anti-national. Pillai won her case on March 12, 2015, when she was declared free to travel overseas. However, the government refused to relent in its attacks on Greenpeace. The court verdict did not prevent the central government from ordering the organisation's bank accounts to be frozen. In this way, ideological and financial support to Indian justice and advocacy causes is in itself noisily portrayed in India’s current public discourse as illegitimate and unpatriotic. The popular civic and state interrogation of funding legitimacy rarely extends to the nature and sources of funding raised within India. In effect, money raised from companies that are charged with major tax defaults, labour oppression, displacement of vulnerable peoples, and environmental damage, are not regarded as illicit or unethical in the way that even funds transparently raised from small donors overseas are. The influential official stigmatising of foreign support for human rights and environmental issues in India is part of a larger project to stigmatise and weaken dissent against a growth model built around encouraging large private investment, even when it impoverishes displaced local communities, violates labour protections, and destroys forests and habitats. To disagree with market fundamentalism, and what many perceive to be crony capitalism, is portrayed to stand against the nation itself. We welcome your comments at letters@scroll.in. Page 9 Mumbai: Why should we dump this DP - every Mumbaikar should object, petition, raise your voice and reclaim your city. Dump this DP!! http://www.dumpthisdp.org/ The Mumbai Development plan 2014-34 has to be an all-encompassing document that protects the interest of the disenfranchised. However, the current draft excludes nearly three fourths of the city's population and fails to respond to the pressing challenges of urban poverty, climate change, heritage conservation etc. The 60 day notice period for suggestions and objections is an opportunity for citizens to voice their opinion on the future of Mumbai. But more importantly, given that it is a 20 year plan and will be in place for almost an entire generation with implications outlasting even multiple cycles of elections, it is imperative for citizens to take action immediately. So we’re asking every Mumbaikar to object, petition, raise your voice and reclaim your city. Dump this DP!! ========= The Mumbai Development Plan 2014-34, which will affect the lives of 12.5 million residents of Greater Mumbai, has to be an all-encompassing document that protects the interests of the disenfranchised while providing an opportunity to re-imagine the city. While workshops were held with key stakeholders as a part of public consultation on the plan, crucial suggestions on Affordable Housing, Water and Sanitation, Health and Transportation among others have been ignored. The plan is also disconnected from larger issues of sustainability and affordability by not responding to challenges of urban poverty, climate change and heritage conservation therefore excluding a significant percentage of the population and disregarding these urgent concerns. As a 20 year plan, the DP has long-lasting consequences with implications for an entire generation. We have only till the April 24, 2015 to provide suggestions, objections or comments to the concerned authority. Legal action post the notice period may be dismissed by the court as the MCGM has provided this opportunity for responses and feedback. The time for action is now. And so we request you to browse through the reasons listed below, following which the petition page will provide you with the information on how you can register your suggestions or objections to the appropriate authorities. ....to read in details click on this link. http://www.dumpthisdp.org/why-should-we-dumpit.html From, G R Vora grvora1@gmail.com Protest against farming trials on Genetically Modified crops in Maharashtra. Dear friends, As you may be aware, Maharashtra's Chief Minister has permitted trail farming of Genetically Modified crops in Maharastra. This is a precursor to further trials on GM crops and later to permit full-fledged growing of GM crops. This would be disastrous for : 1. Farmers 2. Farmlands 3. Environment 4. Indian economy 5. Health of consumers etc. Many concerned citizens have sent their protest letters / petitions to our CM urging him to revoke the permission granted for the GM crops cultivation trials. If you too wish to sign the petition the kindly click on the link below : https://www.change.org/p/cm-of-maharashtra-request-you-to-please-cancel-the-nocs-forgm-crops-and-destroy-any-field-trials-that-havestarted?recruiter=115147045&utm_source=share_petition&utm_medium=facebook&utm_camp aign=share_facebook_responsive&utm_term=mob-xs-no_src-no_msg&fb_ref=Default For more info on GM foods you may visit / contact : 1. Rajesh Krishnan (Coalition for a GM Free India ) - Cell: 09845650032 / 07559915032. rajeshecologist@gmail.com 2. Kaviha Kuruganti (Convenor, Alliance for Sustainable & Holistic Agriculture), Cell: 09393001550 kavitakuruganti@gmail.com 3. www.indiagminfo.org 4. www.GeneticRouletteMovie.com 5. www.MumbaiEnvForum.org 6. www.ResponsibleTechnology.org Page 10 If you wish to get involved in the anti-GM foods movement in Mumbai then write to info@greenline.org.in Regards. G R Vora, Sion East, Mumbai – 22, Cell : 09869195785 Vigilance is the price we pay for our freedom - the sooner we realise it, the better. From, michael hubert mrhubert72@gmail.com Greetings. this is very sad situations happen to my fellow brothers and sisters of my state Tamil nadu, they were taken as laborers to the neighboring andhra pradesh , for work and they have been misled by their employers to cut trees illegaly when they honestly refused and return back to their villages in tamilnadu , the andhra pradesh police beaten by making them naked for which they are perplexed. . its not the question of ethnic domination , this is satan's pure deception, turning brother against brother. LORD THY KINGDOM COME HAVE A LOOK THIS VIDEO https://www.facebook.com/video.php?v=597332500395098&set=vb.26827401330 0950&type=2&theater Face book forward from Dr Leo rebello AN OPEN LETTER TO PM NARENDRA MODI ON MY 65th BIRTHDAY TO START A MODI DHABA Dear PM Modi - Shut down all your other schemes. Instead, forthwith start the Parliament type Canteen, where sumptuous Thali is available for Rs.29 only, at every 10 kms distance. Call this Modi Dhaba. The poor will get to eat A-1 quality food. Hunger, malnutrition will be a thing of the past. 80% home kitchens will be shut down. No cylinders, no ration cards, no substandard ration, and all women of India will be very, very happy. Happiness all around. Then we will proudly say, Sabhka Saath, Sabhka Vikas. Please do consider this excellent suggestion of your elder brother. FOR SPECIAL HOLIDAY ACTIVITIES INCLDUING ENVIRONMENT CONTESTS Visit our website - www.stfrancisxavierpanvel.in Go to the GEM section CLICK – Environment Contests and Environment Quiz. INVITING The schools, colleges, Housing societies, neigbourhoods, NGOs, religious groups etc to organise these contests. Page 11 Jaitapur nuclear project makes headway the project". Spread over an area of nearly 968 hectares, the scheme eventually envisages the setting up of six reactors totalling 9900 mwes. TNN | Apr 13, 2015 The nuclear project, which has attracted strong opposition from various quarters on environmental and safety grounds, kicked off on December 6, 2010, with India and France signing an agreement for the construction of two reactors and supply of nuclear fuel for 25 years. In the last five years it has literally remained on paper. The new agreement firmed up on April 10, 2015, chiefly relates to the assessment of licenseability, adhering to Indian laws and codes and general acceptability and understanding of the technology itself. MUMBAI: After PM Narendra Modi's recent visit to France, the controversial and troubleridden Jaitapur Nuclear Power Project in Maharashtra's Ratnagiri district moved a step forward. The Nuclear Power Corporation and a French firm, Areva, signed what is known as a preengineering agreement conforming to the "Make In India" campaign, according to an announcement by the department of atomic energy (DAE) on Sunday. According to DAE, after a detailed safety assessment, the NPC will take up the licensing process with the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB). A significant aspect of the agreement is that it will maximize the scope of localization of different components conforming to the "Make In India" campaign. According to the DAE, EPR is an advanced light-water reactor (LWR) technology. "Understanding the nuances of this technology will also be to our advantage as NPC strives to augment its capability in the LWR technology," it added. The Rs 1000 billion project envisages the setting up of initially two Evolutional Pressurised Reactors each of 1650 mwe in collaboration with France. On June 18, 2014, the Shiv Sena launched an agitation against the The announcement however is silent with plan. But Modi has assured the French regards to the time line of this much-delayed government that there was "no rethink about project. Jaitapur nuclear plant: Villagers reject revised compensation package offered by govt Sanjeev Shivadekar,TNN | Feb 12, 2013 MUMBAI: The state government's effort to break the deadlock over the Jaitapur nuclear project by hiking the compensation for the farmers has run in to a road block as it has been rejected by the villagers. The state government had announced a revised compensation package for the farmers to acquire the land for the nuclear power plant. The state announced Rs 22.5 lakh per hectare as the rate for acquisition of land which earlier was ranged from Rs 50,000 to Rs 4 lakh per acre. The government hopes that an enhanced compensation would ensure that the villagers stop opposing the 9,900 mw nuclear project. According to government officials 2,135 farmers will benefit from the move. But soon after the announcement of the new offer, the villagers have refused the compensation. Local farmers stated that there was no question of accepting the new package as the villagers were not hankering for money and they would be satisfied only if the nuclear project is scrapped. Page 12 Poor home design, rising power usage broaden carbon footprint Vinayashree Jagadeesh,TNN | Mar 23, 2015 year," he says. The study findings were based on data gathered during 2009-10. According to the study, India contributes more than 5% of the global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. "While Beijing may be the big brother in emissions, the cities here could be smaller brothers," says The industrial sector has been taking the flak for emitting high levels of hazardous gases over the years but it might ultimately be our homes that are responsible for the highest emission of greenhouse gases. A recent study by the Centre for Ecological Sciences of the Indian Institute of Science in Bengaluru found that the domestic sector was one of the highest contributing sectors to greenhouse gases in seven cities. When the cities were considered individually, the domestic sector was the highest contributor in Chennai, Ahmedabad, Kolkata and Mumbai and second highest contributor in Delhi, Hyderabad and Bengaluru, where transport sector emissions dominated. The study revealed that the major sources of energy consumption in the domestic sector were electricity for lighting and household appliances and fuel for cooking.The fuels considered during the study were liquefied petroleum gas, piped natural gas and kerosene. The study quantified greenhouse gas emissions after considering the following sectors: electricity generation or consumption, domestic and commercial sectors, transportation, industrial, agricultural, livestock and waste. Remembering to switch off that geyser and choosing the right fuel for our homes and vehicles might go a long way in curbing high emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere — that's not rocket science but the findings of a recent study say that domestic usage is one of the main contributors to greenhouse gas emissions in seven cities in the country. In fact, doing away with the geyser and opting for solar energy is the way to go, according to Professor T V Ramachandra, of Energy and Wet lands Research Group, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, who headed the study. "Electricity consumption in homes and the design of houses have a huge impact on energy consumption. Poor architecture with an increasing number of high-rise and glass buildings has led to increased energy consumption. In Bengaluru, the construction of such buildings, has led to consumption of about 14,000 units per person per Ramachandra. Though the scale of urbanisation is larger in cities like Beijing, he maintains that it is more important for cities here to set their affairs in order so that the situation doesn't worsen. According to the study, the aggregation of GHG emissions across sectors shows that Delhi has the highest greenhouse gas emission footprint at nearly 39 million tonnes followed by Greater Mumbai (23 million tonnes) and Chennai (22 million tonnes). However, the per capita emission of carbon dioxide equivalent is highest in Chennai (4.79 tonnes), followed by Kolkata (3.29 tonnes). The transport sector is another major contributor to these high emission levels.Delhi ranks the highest when it comes to transport perhaps due to the large number of vehicles in the city. Comparatively, the capital is followed by Bengaluru and Hyderabad. Ramachandra places the blame on increasing urbanisation leading to high vehicle numbers and collapsing of public transport. Due to high transport emissions, Delhi and Bengaluru have also seen an increase in respiratory disorders due to particulate matter, he says. Deputy director of Research and Advocacy, Centre for Science and Environment, Anumita Roychowdhury, says that a major problem in our cities is lack of good urban planning and transportation. "More than 80% of transportation investment in our cities is toward car-centric infrastructure which has only increased the dependency on private vehicles. We must work on people-centric infrastructure for pedestrians and cyclists. We need to facilitate mass movement as the per capita consumption of public transport is much lower and more economical," she says. Page 13 NGT ultimatum to TMC to curb Godavari pollution Sumita Sarkar, TNN | Apr 8, 2015 NASHIK: The National Green Tribunal, Western Zone, Pune on Tuesday gave an ultimatum of May 28 to the Trimbak Municipal Council to separate the Godavari water from sewage and install a biomethanation plant. A bench of Justice VR Kingaonkar and judicial member and expert Ajay Deshpande on Tuesday heard the application of Lalita Shinde and another petitioner versus Trimbak Municipal Council and others. Shinde had filed an application against concretisation of the river and its pollution. The NGT said the municipal council should India's secularism is strong, it will not shake: Modi come to the NGT during the next hearing only to inform them about the completion of the work. Lawyer of the applicant Pravarthak Pathak said, "The court said the Trimbak Municipal Council should separate the river water from the sewage and complete installation of the biomethanation plant by the first week of May. The court said it could take an additional 20 days but by May 28 both the processes should be completed and they should go to the court to inform it about the finished work." when the WRD said the work would be completed by May 19. On Tuesday, the court set a deadline for all three activities as May 28. The petitioners said keeping the Kumbh Mela in mind, the work has to be done at the earliest as there were only three months left for the mega event. A civic official said, "We have already started work of separating the river water from the sewage and also that of the biomethanation plant. It will take a month for us to complete it." Civic officials assured that the work would be completed well before the Kumbh Mela and as per the court's deadline. In March, the court had asked the water resources department (WRD) to define the blue line of the flood line followed the principle of reuse and recycle, and never believed in wasting nature's resources. India worships mother nature, he said. "Reuse and recycle -- we have been doing for years, but the world is using it now. But we never highlighted this aspect of ours, of reuse and recycle. Now the world is telling us to reuse and recycle. Those who damage the environment are today asking us to pay. They are asking us to reduce carbon emissions." "We are those who pay respect to environment, we call rivers mother, worhship trees, and nature, it is part of our culture, and we Berlin, April 14 (IANS): India's secularism is should go the world with this," Modi said. strong and it will not shake, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in his address to the Indian "We should stand with confidence, that we can show the world the way. We will set its agenda, I community in Berlin. want to assure you. India will set the agenda for the Addressing a community reception hosted by the climate change summit, and on the basis of our Indian ambassador, the prime minister said: "India's values; we are not those to take from world, but secularism is not so weak that it will crumble. Our give," he said to loud applause. secularism is strong, and it will not shake; our self confidence should also not shake," he said.He also He also assured the diaspora that the country will said that India will set the agenda for the climate always be there for them and maintain its ties with the diaspora. change summit in Paris this year. Modi said that Indians have always traditionally Page 14 India gives green light to build country’s largest dam Chandan Kumar Duarah 29.09.2014 protest against the 16,000 crores (US$2.6 million) Dibang project. Most of the power produced will be exported to help ease power shortages elsewhere in India. Opening the floodgates The central government has decided to build the project without any public consultation or study of the potential impacts in downstream Assam state. Anti-dam activists are now concerned Modi’s government will now push ahead with a series of mega dams planned in the northeast region, ignoring all expert and advisory committees in an attempt to harness “green” hydropower. The Dibang is just one of 168 massive dams slated to produce 57,000 megawatts of hydropower in India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi has given Assam and Arunachal Pradesh states. This the green light to construction of the 3,000 strategically important region, which borders megawatt Dibang hydropower project in the Myanmar in the east, Bhutan in the west and China ecologically fragile region of Arunachal Pradesh, in the north, is described by politicians as India’s north-east India. The proposed dam on the Dibang ‘future powerhouse’ and is a key focus point of the River, a major tributary of the Brahmaputra close to country’s dam building programme. the border with China, will be India’s largest and China is involved in a major dam building one of the world’s tallest dams. programme on its side of the border, also using the The Forest Advisory Committee of India’s Ministry waters of the Brahmaputra – which it calls the of Environment and Forests cleared the dam last Yarlung Tsangpo. China’s plans to build a massive week, subject to a reduction in the dam height by dam three times the size of the Three Gorges Dam 20 metres from the originally envisaged 288 metres. on the Great Bend before the river swings round The committee has refused environmental into India. clearances for the project twice before on the The Brahmaputra is one of the world’s major rivers, grounds it would destroy forests and impact winding across the Tibetan Plateau through China, the Dibru-Saikhowa National Parkdownstream in India and Bangladesh before joining with the Assam state. Ganga and flowing out into the Bay of Bengal. The National Hydroelectric Power Corporation The dam building programme in north-east India (NHPC) –the company behind the dam – submitted has been highly controversial. Opponents say it not several revised proposals to the ministry, reducing only ignores geological and ecological factors – it the amount of forest cleared and the height of the also fails to take into account the impact of climate dam structure. But on August 28 the Forest change in the region. Experts also say no proper Advisory Committee rejected the latest proposal to overall plan has been put in place: though India and submerge more than 45 square kilometres of forest China have signed a limited agreement to data on land for the project. The committee concluded the river flow, there is no specific deal on managing the “ecological and social costs of destroying a vast Brahmaputra’s waters. Protests about the dams tract of forest land which is a major source of have been growing, with work on the 2,000 livelihood for the state’s tribal population would far megawatt Lower Subansiri dam on one of the outweigh the benefit likely to accrue from the Brahmaputra’s tributaries – repeatedly held up. project.” Broken promises However, days later the Prime Minister’s principal secretary sent a letter to the environment secretary In the build up to this year’s elections, Narendra on September 3 to “clear the project expeditiously” Modi held a rally in Pasighat in the East Siang as per the decision of the Cabinet Committee on district of Arunachal Pradesh in February where he investment. In its pre-election campaign Modi’s acknowledged peoples’ concerns about large dams Bharatiya Janata Party promised not to go ahead and committed to developing small hydropower with mega dams and people supported the party instead. enthusiastically. “I know citizens of the region are against large The Krishak Mukti Sangram Samittee (KMSS) – a power projects,” he said. “I respect your sentiment. farmers’ organisation spearheading the anti-dam But hydropower can also be harnessed using movement in Assam – is now accusing the prime smaller projects, while protecting the environment.” minister of being a traitor. Others organisations Chandan Kumar Duarah is a science journalist agitating against mega dams are also threatening to based in North East India Page 15 Extracting industries unite sisters and brothers across continents by Sr. Joan Brown OSF (GSR Today via CNUA) Several weeks ago I found myself sitting in the rotunda of the New Mexico State Capitol surrounded by beautiful Navajo, Laguna and Acoma people. The 60-day legislative session was in process. We gathered seeking support for petitioning Congress to put in effect the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (RECA) for uranium miners and mill workers who are dying from various cancers and diseases. The legacy of uranium mining leaves New Mexicans with 500 abandoned uranium mines, homes built with contaminated mine-waste rock and contaminated water wells even as companies seek new permits to mine. In New Mexico we also face an escalating oil and gas industry, hydro fracking, pipelines and various other mines. Even 10 years ago I never thought I would be engaged in extractive industry issues. Now I am like a magnet with the minerals and the concerns of communities attaching to my clothing wherever I go. I can understand in a small way Jesus’s reaction to the many people who clung to him and his need to go into the desert for prayer, reflection and wisdom. Today, we find ourselves in the midst of an immense extractive industry boom everywhere on the planet that gravely affects our sacred water, air, land and communities – disproportionately affecting the indigenous communities. In December, when I was in Peru, I experienced firsthand the enormity of extraction’s effects in that mountainous mineral-rich country where 85 percent of the mineral rights are owned by corporations. Mineral rights there include use of water. I was impressed with the work of Mercy Sr. Angelita Roldan Santiago, who is so concerned with water in Trujillo, and Alita Sanchez who had just attended a meeting on mining in Brazil where the presence of churches and faith communities was seen as integral to the struggle. Her work is one of accompanying communities to defend creation, the land and water and food sources. From my airplane seat high above the Andes I could see scars from gold mining. Later, I heard stories of the results of mining from Graciela and Alfredo Fernandez, who are community leaders living in the Alti Plano, trained by Mercy Sisters. Graciela still tends her sheep in the high mountains and experiences them suffering and dying from drinking water polluted from mining. In addition, drought and dying glaciers due to human-caused climate change make clean water ever more scarce, while the extractive industry uses the last drops of pure glacier water with little concern for the pastoral lives of the campesinos. Tributary waters wend their way to Lake Titicaca, once a jewel, now polluted. A visit to the Office of Derechos Humanos y Medio Ambiente (Human Rights and Environment) in Puno shed even more light upon the struggle of the indigenous people to protect Pacha Mama and their sacred land and water. Founded by the Maryknoll Fathers and Sisters, the office originally was part of the work of the Catholic diocese. In the last few years, the diocese severed its relationship with the office, stating that human rights and environment were not part of the work of the church. As a result the office, now a separate non-profit, continues to work out of a Gospel justice frame, doing amazing work and struggling to find financial support. Aymara Director and lawyer Cristobal Yugra Villanueva, Yolanda Flores Montoro, Maryknoll Srs. Pat Ryan and Analyn Manauis and other staff and collaborators won a legal case Page 16 against the Peruvian government in the fall of 2014. Their case states that indigenous communities’ land, water and minerals are owned by the community. One president or director of a community cannot turn over their resources to the government or extractive industries or make decisions for the whole community. Environment is integral and part of the community and cannot be separated from the community, and decisions are made by the community. Such victories are large and yet small in light of the issues. Struggles on numerous fronts escalate. Indigenous communities of the Andes now need to prove they are indigenous and thus protected by laws of Peru with rights to their land, water, culture, livelihood and spirituality. Oil and gas extraction and the creation of distribution pipelines, in a country known for earthquakes, present new challenges to communities and Pacha Mama. But the faith of those working on these issues is rooted in the Gospel. Their stories of struggle and small victories read like a combination of the Book of Nature and new Gospel parables of the spirit moving in powerful ways with such joy. These are inspired stories we desperately need to hear. There are too many stories of courage to retell. Recently New Mexico Interfaith Power and Light and New Mexico Faith Coalition for Immigrant Justice co-sponsored a speaking tour of Jorge Armando Lopez Pocol with the Chico Mendes Reforestation Project from Guatemala. Their 17- year-old project plants trees to address devastation left from wars of the 1980s, climate change and economic violence that cause migration, but the communities around them face encroaching extractive industries. Nearby indigenous communities just recently witnessed the death or perhaps martyrdom of three women protesting mines’ coming onto their sacred lands. At the recent OXFAM Sister Ambassadors on the Planet gathering in Des Moines to celebrate International Women’s Day, I heard of the struggle of women from Ghana and other countries in Africa. As a sister Ambassador on the Planet, I am spreading the word to petition the Securities and Exchange Commission to finish the rule-making on section 1504 of the U.S. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which requires extractive industries and mining companies to make public financial disclosures. After this meeting, I attended a meeting of my Franciscan Community Finance Committee where we are discerning divestment in the fossil fuel industry. We cannot escape the scope of the extractive industry. Guatemala, Africa and Peru may seem very distant in my day-to-day life. Actually, my brothers and sisters and the issues of extractive industries are very near. We live in a time when companies move beyond national boundaries. Ultimately we share the same air, water, earth and contemporary Gospel parables and stories of struggle, death and small resurrections. Sr. Joan Brown, OSF, is a Franciscan sister from the Franciscan Sisters of Rochester, Minn., and executive director of New Mexico Interfaith Power and Light. Attack on Christians could affect investment: says industrialist Kirloskar's are the first words of caution from a top Indian industrialist about the church attacks at home. Page 17 Hannover: Leading industrialist Sanjay Kirloskar says it is important for the government to make clear the secular nature of India to attract investment in the backdrop of attacks on Christians. Kirloskar said this as Prime Minister Narendra Modi pushes for foreign investment on his maiden trip to Europe. Kirloskar, who is currently in German, stressed the need to assert that "we are a secular nation... we are a tolerant nation." Referring to a series of attacks on churches and other Christian buildings over the last few months in India, said, "Most investors in foreign countries are Christians." Kirloskar's are the first words of caution from a top Indian industrialist about the church attacks at home. The head of the Kirloskar Brothers Limited said that "a slight concern" was visible among foreign investors. He pointed to a protest by a small group demanding "protect India's minorities" outside the massive fair in Hannover that was inaugurated by the PM and has drawn top leaders of India Inc. "I am sure the PM must be talking to his people," Kirloskar said adding, "We have to send the right signal." Before arriving in Germany, the PM, addressing UNECO in France, said that his government is committed to defending the rights and liberties of all Indians. In February, addressing a conference organized by Christian groups in Delhi, Mr Modi had said, "My government will not allow any group belonging to majority or minority to incite hatred against others." Source: NDTV China vows to close chemical plants after violent protests Reports say one dead and dozens injured in police crackdown on protesters AFP, Beijing, China, April 7, 2015 Government officials in northern China have vowed to shut down several chemical plants after protests against pollution apparently turned violent. One person was killed and dozens arrested at the weekend when around 2,000 police broke up demonstrations in China's Inner Mongolia region, the US-based Southern Mongolian Human Rights Information Centre (SMHRIC) said. Large and sometimes violent protests against factories have become more common in China in recent years, where industry is a cause of widespread air, water and soil pollution. Pictures posted online showed people gathering on a countryside road beside an overturned police car, as well as dozens of riot police with shields and dogs. Used tear gas canisters lay on the ground. One banner hanging over a roadblock read: "Push out the chemicals, give us back clean water and blue skies." The images could not immediately be verified. SMHRIC on Monday cited locals as saying that a local "chemical refinery zone" had discharged waste directly onto grazing land used by members of the local Mongol minority in Naiman Banner, a mainly rural region. Police used rubber bullets, tear gas and water cannon, the organization added. “About 100 people were injured and 50 were arrested. One of the injured was confirmed dead in the hospital today,” it cited a local woman named Geegee as saying. China's resource-rich Inner Mongolia region sees sporadic demonstrations by Mongols against government policies including resettlement of nomadic herders and vast coalmine development. Government officials in Naiman Banner said in a social media posting Monday they had ordered all firms in a local "chemical zone" to cease production while it investigated. The statement did not say how many firms would be affected by the order, with only one named, Tongliao Longsheng Chemical. Local governments have made similar pledges in response to past protests, but the orders have not always been enforced. Calls to police and government officials in Naiman Banner went unanswered on Tuesday. AFP Page 18 Government for such an inhuman legislation is that it has borrowed several of its provisions from already existing laws both from India and abroad and that it has By Fr. Cedric Prakash sj (CNUA) striking parallels to the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act (MCOCA) 1999 On March 31st 2015, the Gujarat Legislative which of course has no reference to Assembly passed another draconian law ‘the terrorism. Gujarat Control of Terrorism and Organised Crime (GUJCOTOC) Bill 2015’. This bill has yet to be sent to the Governor of Gujarat for Civil society in Gujarat and in other parts of his assent. It will then have to be sent to India are naturally up in arms; speaking at a the Rashtrapati Bhavan for approval by the public meeting in Ahmedabad on April 9th, President of India because of the Mr. Girish Patel, Senior Counsel of the contentious provisions in it; very Gujarat High Court and the doyen of the interestingly, three earlier versions of this human rights movement in Gujarat said draconian bill in 2004, 2008 and 2009 were “Modern criminal law suggests that an accused should be treated as a human and rejected by the President of India. the onus is on the State to prove that he is There are several provisions in the bill which guilty. It also entitles him for a fair trial as are draconian in nature and will surely per the Constitution and benefit of doubt, if enhance tyranny by the police and the any, is enjoyed by him; however, the bill is abuse of law in order to settle political against these principles.” scores or to quell dissent and human rights, these include: the empowerment of an investigating The question being asked by legal experts, agency to continue for 180 days its human rights activists and other concerned investigation – as against the maximum citizens is whether such a law is necessary period of 90 days laid down in the Code of or not? No one denies that any kind of Criminal Procedure (CrPC); during this terrorist activity goes against the very period the accused will be in judicial custody essence of humanity and should be firmly dealt with. There are however enough of the confession made before police laws in existence which can deal with officer while in police custody can be used terrorism; adding another draconian law and providing the State machinery with against the accused in a trial unbridled powers lends itself to abuse; the authorisation for the interception of whilst attempting to control terrorism the wire, electronic or oral communication as State is in fact indulging in a new kind of admissible evidence against the accused in terrorism. This law is certainly unwarranted. Civil society leaders of Gujarat have now court called for a ‘Jan Andolan’ to take on this the Government (according to Section draconian anti-terror bill and to ensure that 25 of the bill) is made immune from any it never sees the light of day. Several legal action for ‘anything which is in good representations have been made from all faith done or intended to be done in over both to the Governor of Gujarat and to the President of India not to sign the pursuance of this act’. GUJCOTOC bill 2015. (PRASHANT The justification given by the Gujarat Communication) email :sjprashantcom@gmail.com INDIA : GUJCOTOC - Another Draconian Law From Gujarat 'Don't Send Children to Convent Schools', Says Goa Minister's Wife Rediffmail.com Page 19 PANAJI: The wife of a Goa minister has made a controversial statement asking parents not to send their children to convent schools. She has also urged women to desist from aping Western culture, saying it has led to rise in incidents of rape. Lata Dhavalikar, wife of Goa minister Dipak Dhavalikar, who is a functionary of controversial right wing organisation Sanatan Saunstha, was addressing a convention in Margao on Sunday, when she made this statement. "Hindu men, while leaving from home, should sport a tilak, while women, kumkum. Always celebrate Gudi Padwa as the Hindu New Year and not January 1. Don't send your children to convent school... say 'namaskar' instead of 'hello' when answering a phone call," she said. "It's time we took pride in our rich ancient Indian culture. Now it has become trendy among Indian women not to wear 'kumkum' on forehead; wearing tight and revealing clothes, trimming hair and sporting weird hairdos," she said. "Incidents of rape are on the rise, largely owing to the fact that women have adopted western culture," Ms Dhavalikar said. When contacted, her husband Dipak Dhavalikar refused to comment. "I don't know about any such statement by her. I will get back to you," he said. Dipak Dhavalikar is the State Factories and Broilers minister, while his brother Sudin holds the Transport and Public Works Department portfolio in the Goa BJP government. Both brothers are legislators of Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party which have supported the Laxmikant Parsekar-led state government. Last year, Ms Dhavalikar's brother-in-law and minister Sudin Dhavalikar had to face flak when he demanded a ban on bikinis claiming that it was against Indian culture and led to rapes. Sudin Dhavalikar had later withdrawn his comments that provoked outrage in the state whose beaches and pubs swarm with tourists, including lakhs of foreigners. Also, Dipak Dhavalikar sparked a row when while speaking in the Goa Assembly on a motion congratulating Prime Minister Narendra Modi on BJP's electoral victory, he had said that he was confident that the PM would develop India into a Hindu nation. Story First Published: April 06, 2015 16:27 IST Goa: PRESS RELEASE THE CATHOLIC ASSOCIATION'S RESPONSE TO DHAVALIKAR'S VENOM! PRESS RELEASE THE CATHOLIC ASSOCIATION?S RESPONSE TO DHAVALIKAR?S VENOM! The Catholic Association of Goa condemns the statements made by the Dhavalikars and reported in the Times of India dated 6 & 7 April, 2015. To say the least, Lata Dhavalikar has joined the bandwagon of the likes of Mohan Bhagwat Giriraj Singh ---, who have now found a platform and the licence to publicly voice their rabid and fanatic views. Has she done her homework ? If we go by what she says, all women in the west should be victims of rape. How unfair to Indian men to suggest that they get titillated by tight fitting, scantily dressed and bikini clad women! Was Nirbhaya immodestly dressed?! Was the 71 year old nun scantily clad? Take our own little Angel from the Vasco School - (not convent) Was she raped because she was in a western outfit? Is a school uniform western? Lata should be advised to do her homework before making such outrageous and senseless statements. Thankfully all thinking people of all faiths don't subscribe to her right wing fringe element thinking. Our rich Indian culture is all embracing and inclusive. She has done the greatest injustice to Indian culture by limiting it to tilak and kumkum?. Convent schools over the years have kept their doors open to peoples of all faiths. These Institutions by their selfless service have given the country some of its greatest statesmen, administrators, professionals men and women of character and caliber. Her clarion call to desist from sending children to convent schools will fall on deaf ears, save for those few who subscribe to her extremist doctrine. Pity the children of these misguided adults. Evidence shows that it is those people who cry hoarse about convent and western education, who send their children to these very institutions of proven repute. If everything Western is Page 20 taboo then why this exodus of children to western universities? No double standards please! Convent schools don?t have a hidden agenda and are completely transparent. Referring to her deterrence against conversion of Hindus, may we remind her of our Constitution that is based on the non-negotiable human rights principle of freedom to practice and propagate one?s faith. If there is coercion she may please raise her voice. We congratulate Shri Vijai Sardesai, the Fatorda MLA, for his bold, upright and objective stand. Let the Catholic BJP MLAs take a leaf from his book. Lata, her husband and their ilk better know that they cannot get away with their false propaganda. Inez Cotta Carvalho Catholic Association of Goa Fewer Kerala women join convents This trend coincides with a slowdown in the growth of Christian population in India and their improving prosperity, say social activists and Church representatives. Posted on April 13, 2015, Kochi: The number of Kerala women joining convents is fast dwindling because of shrinking family sizes and expanding career opportunities, say Church people. "There is a 70-75% drop in the number of women who were joining convents to be nuns," compared to the 1960s, says Sebastian Adayanthrath, Auxiliary Bishop of Ernakulum-Angamaly archdiocese. Kerala once boasted of sending larger number of nuns to work in Catholic missions across India. But the trend is now reversing as numbers of nuns are increasing in northern states. The bishop of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church said the peak was in the mid-1960s, when there were as many as two dozens of nuns were newly admitted every year in each province. It lasted for about a decade, and then, started to decline to about 20 by 1985 and 10 in the past decade, he says. Today, there are just three or four admissions per convent.? This trend coincides with a slowdown in the growth of Christian population in India and their improving prosperity, say social activists and Church representatives. In the 1960s and 1970s, it was a practice among many families to send one or two children to the Church. That has mostly stopped as today's families have just one or two kids, who have many career options. Women from Kerala now travel across the globe to work in healthcare, IT and other industries. "Today's woman is aware of her needs, knows the job opportunities around her," says writer and social activist Sarah Joseph. "She has increasingly come to respect herself or her identity and believes in taking her own decision." And, the declining trend in women taking up monastic life is a global phenomenon, she says. According to Bishop Adayanthrath, there was a 25 percent decline in the number of nuns globally between 1965 and 2010: from about 10 lakh to around 7.5 lakh. Sister Jesme, who walked out of the convent where she lived 33 years as a nun, has a similar view about convent life: "There is no democracy there, only hierarchy." Interestingly, there is no decline in the number of men who come forward to become priests. Church spokesmen say this may be because the priest's job is more visible. He has a social standing because of the functions that he has to do, they said. However, many women in North India are attracted by the life of a nun as they are struck by the way a nuns from elsewhere works a strange land with unfamiliar culture and language, say Church people. Source: economic times Page 21 Mangaluru: Giving new 'Jeevan' In a first in DK, organs taken to Bengaluru via zero traffic A team from Zonal Coordination Committee of Karnataka for Transplantation (ZCCKT), Bengaluru arrived in the city by special flight and along with two surgeons from AJ Hospital, Daijiworld Media Network - Mangaluru conducted the two-hour procedure at AJ Hospital where Jeevan was admitted. The organs were taken by special flight to Bengaluru. The liver will be taken to BGS Global Hospital, and heart valve to Narayana Hrudalaya. The organs, specially packed in ice boxes, were taken from AJ hospital by ambulance and reached the airport in just 12 minutes. Jeevan, whose name literally means life, was employed as a salesman of spare parts for automobiles. Son of Jerome and Gracy Fernandez, Jeevan was the third among four children. His sister is supposed to get married on May 4. His father is said to be suffering from cancer. Mangaluru, Apr 13: For the first time in Dakshina Kannada, vital organs of a youth who met with an accident were taken to Bengaluru by bringing the traffic in the city to a complete halt on Monday April 13 night. The vital organs - kidneys, liver and heart valve - belong to Jeevan Vijay Fernandez (24), from Belloor, Bantwal, who met with a bike accident on the Speaking to reporters, Dr Sudheesh Rao, ICU night of Friday April 10 at Adyar. specialist at AJ Hospital, said, "This is happening for the first time in AJ Hospital and This was the first time in Dakshina Kannada Mangaluru. Our patient's brain was injured that traffic all the way to Mangaluru airport due to the accident. His brain was dead and was brought to a complete halt for transporting would not have functioned again. In such a human organs to Bengaluru. From the airport, case, his heart, liver and kidneys function the organs were taken via special flight. In normally and will be useful for other patients similar cases in the past, organs were and can be transplanted. transported from Bengaluru to Chennai via 'green corridor' by bringing traffic to a halt in "The organs should reach Bengaluru within 45 both cities. minutes, after which they will be placed in a special solution and transplanted to other On Friday night, Jeevan along with another patients. There will be zero traffic while person was riding towards Mangaluru to transporting the liver to the Mangaluru attend a function, when a pedestrian crossing airport. This is being done for the first time in the road came in their way and Jeevan applied Mangaluru. sudden brakes to avoid hitting the pedestrian. As a result, he was thrown on to the road and "Four surgeons - two of AJ hospital and two suffered head injuries. from Bengaluru, conducted the procedure. In future, we will take the initiative to transplant After battling for life for over two days in the other organs," he added. hospital, the doctors declared him brain dead. Speaking to reporters, Jeevan's cousin Vincent Thereafter, in a heartening gesture, the family Pinto Angelore said that due to the accident, decided to donate his vital organs, namely his Jeevan's brain had stopped functioning, and heart, kidneys, liver and eyes. Though at first Jeevan's sister Jennifer who works at AJ the doctors had considered transporting only Hospital had suggested that his organs could his liver as the entire procedure was done for be donated to other needy patients. Hence, the the first in Mangaluru, they later decided to family decided to go ahead with the gesture, transport his heart valve and kidneys also. thus creating medical history in the district and setting an example to all. The traffic The corneas of Jeevan's eyes were department of Mangaluru deserves a special also donated, but will be preserved in mention for coordinating perfectly with the Mangaluru itself. medical team in making this happen. Available Educational PowerPoint Presentation (PPT) on GIVE THANKS, GIVE LIFE (BODY, TISSUE, ORGAN DONATION) Download this PPT from our website: www.stfrancisxavierpanvel.in – GEM PPT section Page 22 This Woman Dedicated Her Life To Helping Strays. And How They Said ‘Thank You’ Is The Sweetest! Her furry friends came to say ‘good-bye.’ This woman’s heart wasn’t just made for loving people…but animals, as well. She made “furry’ friends everywhere she went and they grew to love her immensely. Even at her passing, these loyal friends mourned their loss and followed her ’til the very end. Read this touching story of a woman and her many 4-legged friends. For several decades, animal lover Margarita fed and cared for more than 20 stray cats that would gather at her door every morning. extended to dogs too, because as her health took a turn, her family began to notice dozens of dogs appearing as if they were looking for Margarita. And, they found her. The dogs found the funeral parlor where her body was being held and there they waited. The family soon learned that wherever Margarita went, she carried a small bag of food to share with the furry friends along the way. Knowing this, the family has determined that these strays were there to say ‘good-bye’ as they rested on the floor near her coffin. The day of Margarita’s funeral, the dogs were permitted to follow the hearse to and from the funeral home. It was only once she was cremated, did they leave her side. Margarita’s daughter said, that “the dogs jumped around as they mourned, yet also in celebration” as they said their final ‘goodbye’ to a loyal friend with a kind soul. Margarita, your generous spirit and kindness will be missed. Thank you for being such a wonderful and loving friend to the animals that came your way. You’ve modeled how love and attention to these precious animals does affect them and makes an impact on their lives. Blessings. And apparently, this love for stray animals Akshayashakti Welfare Association akshayashaktitrust@gmail.com An Appeal for support ...AKSHAYASHAKTI. PROMOTE EDUCATION PROJECT Dear Akshayashakti Friends /followers / Volunteers, Greetings from Akshayashakti!!! “ Promote Education” This is one of the key initiative of Akshayashakti with which we humbly attempt towards contributing to the movement of creating a literate India . Since 2010 Akshayashakti have been supporting the education of the poor and needy tribal school children by providing them note books . It is a sad state to see children going to school but not Page 23 having a single note book to write . In the year 2010 we have given notebooks for 4 schools and 2011 to 17 schools ,in 2012 to 52 schools .in 2013 to 116 schools and 2014 books were given to 250 schools . This year in June 2015 we plan to give note books to about 350 poor and needy tribal schools in Wada and Vikramgad . We hope to distribute about 75000 note books and this project cost around Rs 9 lakh . This is not possible without your support . We look for your support that is our strength and alone we can do so little, but together we can do so much…. Let us hold hands and work together in creating a literate India and giving an opportunity of brighter future to these needy children . Your generosity will help to kindle the light of knowledge into the lives of these less fortunate children . COME WITH YOUR SUPPORT ….Donation to Akshayashakti qualify for exemption under 80(G) of the Income Tax Act 1961 . Attached please find details of our Bank Account for making he donations . Every little support from all of you help us in reaching our milestone. We have also obtained permission as per FCRA from the Ministry of Home Affairs for receiving Donations in Foreign Currency from abroad for our various social and charitable activities. We have attached details of our Project plan for 2015 and estimate for same for your information. Looking forward to receiving your kind support and also request all friends and well wishers to spread the message and solicit support from all those who would like to be part of this project. Warm regards Mini Suboth For "Akshayashakti Welfare Association" Cell:+918898024034 www.akshayashakti.org Follow us on Facebook :http://facebook.com/AWA.ORG " Come with your support which is our strength. Alone we can do so little,together we can do so much.." All Contibutions to " Akshayashakti " qualify for exemption under 80(G) of Income Tax Act 1961 WANTED HELPING HANDS- Courtesy: Daijiworld.com For more appeals visit – www.daijiworld.com - charity Pushpa L Bangera (59),H No. 1-19-1472, Perladka House,Nerala, Bondathila Post, Mangaluru Pushpa L Bangera (59), W/o Laxman Bangera is admitted in Athena Hospital for Bilateral Osteoarthritis of knee. She has undergone total knee replacement on Right knee on March 1, 2015. She requires surgery for Left knee also. Page 24 The surgery is likely to cost Rs 4 lacs. As they do not have that kind of money, she has requested kind hearted donors to help her. Your donations may please be sent to her following bank account: Bank Account No.: 0796/SB/01/002652 Name of the Account holder: Pushpa Corporation Bank, Lalith Narayan Arcade, Vamanjoor junction, Vamanjoor, Mangalore. IFSC Code: CORP0000796 Telephone No.: 91 96320 95399, 0824- 2262414 Venial D'Souza(19),Thonse west,Kemmannu post,Udupi-576115 Venial D' Souza(19),S/o Joseph Valerian D' Souza, Thonse west,Kemmannu post, Udupi 576115, a student of 1st year Engineering in Moodbidri, met with severe accident on the way to his college on February 20,2015. He sustained closed head injury Type III c tibia fracture on left side. He is admitted in KMC hospital, Manipal with head and leg injury and is in coma. He has undergone two surgeries for leg injury and has to undergo few more surgeries. The approximate cost of the surgeries including hospitalization is Rs 2,50,000/-. With increasing hospital expenses, the parents are having difficulties in bearing the cost. They have requested kind hearted individuals to help them raise the money in order to save the life of Venial. Your donations may kindly be sent to the following bank account: Bank Account No.: 01102210002321 Name of the Account Holder: Joseph Valerian DSouza, Syndicate Bank, Catholic Center, Syndicate Towers,K M Marg, Udupi-576101. IFSC Code: SYNB0000110 Telephone No. 91 98806 45352, 91 98453 22510 Published by Fr Felix Rebello c/o St Francis Xavier Church, Panvel Tel: 2745 5556, Email:panvelchurch@gmail.com, gemenewsletter@gmail.com website: www.stfrancisxavierpanvel.in GEM E-Newsletter Facebook Link http://www.facebook.com/gemenewsletter