St. Anne Secondary School Ancient Civilization – Independent Study Unit This independent study unit is defined as the research process leading up to a final product. The purpose of the ISU is to focus on the development of students as independent learners. Through a structured process, students develop and refine systematic research and organizational skills that are cross-curricular and essential for successful post secondary studies. The I.S.U. will be completed in two parts: - Research Process (Summative) 2% - Final Product (Summative) 8% Components: The ISU includes the following stages, each of which must be complete for the student to acquire sound, methodical research skills. - selecting a topic conducting preliminary reading preparing a Works Cited page researching and recording information Minimum Pages: 8-10 (written material) MLA Format How to Begin? Selecting a topic is a crucial step if you are to be successful. Often the lack of success in the ISU can be traced to inadequate planning around the topic chosen. Opportunities will be made for you to meet with the instructor, and others, before submitting your proposal. The following parameters will assist you in developing an appropriate inquiry. Parameters: - Inquiry topic must deal with an issue related to European History in one of the units studied within the course and/or contained within the text. - List several possible areas where you believe information could be found. - Examine the quantity and quality of secondary and primary resources. - your research topic must develop and defend a historic point of view. (THESIS STATEMENT) Plan of Attack: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Review Parameters Brainstorm ideas with peers Brainstorm ideas with parents/teachers/librarian List several possible areas where you believe information could be found Examine the quantity and quality of Primary Sources 6. Develop a point of view that will be defended (Thesis statement) - outline the major points that you believe will prove thesis Note the ability to support the thesis with primary sources Important Dates to Remember: 1. First Submission: _____________ (10) _____________ (15) Thesis Statement 2. Second Submission Major points that will prove thesis to be submitted – paper should have structure and organization. - Be prepared to defend and discuss your points submitted Problem areas will be solved – keep you on topic. Will you prove you’re thesis? 3. Third Submission _____________ (25) Point form outline of your entire paper – Thesis statement – points that prove thesis – conclusion. 4. Final Due Date: _______________ Requirements: - All material submitted will be typed in proper essay form with a formal title page and appropriate title. i. ii. iii. 1” margins, Formal Title page, title reflecting your topic Proper size font – Times New Roman 12pt font Daily Record Log All time spent researching information gathered for this ISU is to be kept in the research folder. All rough drafts are to be submitted on the final due date. Topics: The following are only suggested items that students might be interested in considering for potential essay topics. Students are welcome to create their own topic if one cannot be found on this list, however, they must have the instructor’s approval before beginning their work. Mesopotamia Rulers: 1. Gilgamesh 3. Hammurabi – law-giver 2. Hammurabi – ruler 4. Nebuchadnezzar Middle Eastern Cultural Groups: 5. Amorites 7. Hittites 6. Kassites 8. Hyksos – rulers of Egypt Achievements: 9. Sumerians 10. Babylonians 11. Assyrians Egypt People: 12. Hatshepsut 18. Ahmose and Khamose - Expulsion of the Hyksos 13. Thutmose III 19. Alexander of Macedonia – (effect on Egypt) 14. Amenhotep IV (Amarna Revolution) 20. Octavian and Mark Antony 15. King Tut’s treasure 21. Ramses II 16. Ptolemy I – General to god 22. Howard Carter 17. Cleopatra VII – Political Ambition 23. Jean-Francois Champollion Society, Politics, Religion: 24. Evolution of Burial Practices 25. Pharaoh as god 26. Women’s lives 27. Pyramid vs. Ziggurat (purpose, method, materials) Greece People: 28. Thucydids 39. Pisistratus 34. Aristotle 29. Pericles 40. Cleisthenes 35. Aeschylus 30. Herodotus 41. Cyrus the Great 36. Solon 42. Alexander The Great – campaigns and the spread of Hellenism 31. Euripides 37. Draco 32. Socrates 38. Philip II of Macedonia 33. Plato Politics, Economics, Society: 43. Development of the Palace of Knossos 50. Life in Sparta 44. Greek colonization 51. Life in Athens 45. Age of Tyrants 52. The Olympics 46. Persian Wars 53. Greek Sculpture and Art 47. Peloponnesian Wars 54. Minoan civilization 48. Development of mathematics 55. The Mycenaean’s 49. Greek military technology and tactics Rome People: 70. Emperor Diocletian – Persecution and Separation 56. The Gracchus Brothers (Tiberius and Gaius) 62. Caesar Augustus 57. Scipio Africanus 64. Emperor Claudius 58. Hannibal 65. Emperor Nero 71. Jesus the Rebel (Threat to Rome’s Power) 59. The First Triumvirate – rulers of Rome 66. Emperor Caligula 72. Lucius Cornelius Sulla 67. The Five Good Emperors 73. Boudica – Queen of the Iceni 68. Cicero 74. Vercingetorix 69. Virgil 75. Constantine 60. The Second Triumvirate – rulers of Rome 61. Julius Caesar 63. Emperor Tiberius Encounters with Others: 76. Etruscan Rule – What Romans learned. 80. Vandals 77. The Goths (Ostrogoths and Visigoths) 81. The Huns 78. The Battle for Britain 82. Mesada and the Jewish Revolt 79. Punic Wars 83. The Celts Society, Religion, Technology and Economics: 84. A Gladiator’s Life 85. Festivals and Holidays 86. Technological advances 87. The Fall of the Empire 88. Christian Persecution 89. The “Profession” of Warfare (Legion and Tactics) 90. The Power of the Praetorian Guard 91. The Effect of Christianity on the Empire 92. Significance of slavery for Roman growth 93. The Nature and Purpose of Public Entertainment 94. All Roads Lead to Rome – Roman Technical/Technological Achievements The Byzantine Empire: 95. Justinian and Theodora: The Golden Age of Byzantium 96. Byzantine economic strength in the face of the fall of the Empire and beyond. 97. The weakening of the Empire. 98. The Fall of the Roman and Byzantine Empires 99. Freedom and opportunity for women – compare Byzantium and Medieval Europe 100. The role of Icons and Mosaics in religion and art of Byzantium Islam: 101. The expansion of the Islamic border at the expense of Christianity 102. Social structure and use of slaves in Muslim civilization, Greece, and Rome 103. Muslims as international traders 104. Achievements of the Muslim civilization transferred to Medieval Europe China: 105. The Shang Dynasty 108. The Han Dynasty 111. The Song Dynasty 106. The Zhou Dynasty 109. The Sui Dynasty 112. The Mongol Hordes 107. The Qin Dynasty 110. The Tang Dynasty 113. The Ming Dynasty 114. The Silk Road and it’s significance on the development of China 115. Chinese technological advances 116. Military thought and its contribution to the development of Chinese civilization 117. The results of Chinese isolationism after the period of exploration Japan: 118. Compare culture of the Yayoi period to that of the Jomon period 119. China’s influence on Japanese culture, ideas, and institutions. (Kofun and Nara Periods) 120. The Heian Period of ancient Japan: Golden Age 121. The role of the Shogun 122. The Samurai and Bushido: Their role in ancient Japan 123. Development of Japanese Law in ancient Japan The Maya/Aztec/: 124. The Classical Period: Golden Age 125. Decline of the Maya 126. Hernando Cortez 127. Mayan Government: Centralization and Justice 128. Mayan Achievements: Architecture, Math, Astronomy 129. Aztec dependence and adaptability to the environment 130. The Aztec: Empire Builders The Inca: 131. Comparison – Which ruler made the greatest contribution to the Empire: Viracocha, Pachacuti, Huayana Capac 132. Atahuallpa and Pizarro: The end of the Inca 133. Compare the fall of the Maya under Cortez to that of the Inca under Pizarro Russia: 134. Cultural Hodge Podge 135. The growth of Moscow and freedom from Tatar domination (including Grand Prince Dmitiri and Ivan III) 136. Orthodox Christianity: The Rus and Tsar Ivan III (Holy Russian Empire) Medieval Europe: People: 137. Charles the Great (Charlemagne) 141. Thomas Aquinas: Theologian 138. William of Normandy vs. The AngloSaxons 142. Henry I of England 139. Eric the Red and Leif Erikson (Erik’s Son) 143. King John (1199-1216) of England and the Magna Carta 140. Joan of Arc 144. Otto I of Germany Society, Religion, Military 145. The Black Death 146. The Viking threat: Why and How? 147. Cathedrals as holy architecture and devotion 148. Feudalism – Social structure, obligations, and rights 149. Medieval “Codes”: Code of Chivalry, Church Teaching, and the Honour Code. Agreement? 150. The Crusades 151. Castle defenses, fortress warfare, military units and tactics. 152. The fall of Medieval Europe and the feudalist system 153. The Hundred Years War 154. War of the Roses 155. The power of the Pope and the Catholic Church 156. The Jesuits 157. The development of the Estates-General in France. Good or Bad? 158. Rule of St. Benedict 159. Development of monasteries in Europe 160. The Franciscans 161. The Dominicans 162. The Knights Templar 163. Serfdom and the dangers inherent in this system 164. The Tournaments: Entertainment and Honour 165. The Development of the Medieval Guilds Cross-Cultural: 166. Death and the afterlife rituals for Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Greece 167. The effect of trade on Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome, Phoenicia 168. The Importance of natural geography in determining the success of civilizations. Opposition or Essay Submission Outline: 1st Submission: Thesis: __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 2nd Submission: Argument #1 – (strong argument) Topic Sentence - ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Supporting Points: 1 - _______________________________________________________________________________ 2 - _______________________________________________________________________________ 3 - _______________________________________________________________________________ Argument #2 – (weaker argument) Topic Sentence - ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Supporting Points: 1 - _______________________________________________________________________________ 2 - _______________________________________________________________________________ 3 - _______________________________________________________________________________ Argument #3 – (strongest argument) Topic Sentence - ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Supporting Points: 1 - _______________________________________________________________________________ 2 - _______________________________________________________________________________ 3 - _______________________________________________________________________________ ISU - WORK LOG DATE TIME STARTED Total Time Spent on ISU: TIME ENDED DESCRIPTION OF THE WORK Research Component Mark Scheme The research/process phase of the ISU will be counted in the Thinking/Inquiry portion of the evaluation. The final essay will be a combination of all four evaluation categories. The process marks are divided as follows: Evaluation: Accuracy of record/log: Time spent on paper /5 Quality of information gathered /5 All material is present /5 ISU Topic Selection /10 ISU Second Submission /15 ISU Third Submission /25 In Class Writing /30 Evidence of effort present /5 TOTAL /100 Independent Study Unit Marking Scheme Essay Written By: _________________________ K/U /30 T/I /25 Comm. /20 App. /25 Knowledge: Content of Main body: - Research – information presented has variety, depth, relevance to thesis, and reflects the use of primary sources. (20) - Viewpoints are clearly outlined and biases avoided. (5) - Organization of ideas – facts are organized logically and coherently in a unified manner suitable to the purpose of the essay. (5) Thinking/Inquiry: Content of Main body: - Analysis – use of convincing arguments, reflecting an accurate and perceptive interpretation of research and sustained use of relevant and supporting evidence. (15) Introduction: (5) - Identifies topic and position. - Arguments and evidence are presented Conclusion: (5) - Major points summarized. - Brings arguments to logical end Communication: Introduction: (5) - ½ page – ¾ page in length - appropriate to the length of the essay. - Effective in getting the readers attention - Thesis statement clearly expressed in one or two sentences and is the central focus of the paper. Shows originality of thought and interpretation of evidence. Conclusion: (5) - Thesis restated. - Reflective closing statements providing a sense of closure that effectively links the thesis with a lesson for humanity. Style: (10) - Good sentence structure throughout paper – correct use of spelling, grammar, and punctuation. Avoidance of sentence fragments and run-on phrases. - Paragraph structure – topic sentence, body of ideas and evidence, closing-linking sentence. - Appropriate vocabulary and tone projecting the skill of the writer, precise, and imaginative. - Academic formalities followed – set up, no contractions, no personal pronouns, etc… Application: Essay Format: (5) - Title page – appropriate title reflecting thesis (not just topic or “ISU”). Well spaced. Neat. - Page numbers – none on first page or title page, essay pages are numbered appropriately - Margins – Left, Right, Top, Bottom – 1 inch - No extra spaces between paragraphs - Easily legible, correctly assembled, double spaced, font size 12pt T.N.Roman. Impression: - Depth of study and reasoning relating to thesis and relayed by the author to the thesis. (5) Paragraph Structure: (5) clear expression of points followed by presentation of research, concluding with suitable analysis. Works Cited: (10) - Formatted correctly. - Acknowledges sources of ideas, statistics, and precise information and quotations throughout the paper and in the Works Cited page. - Indicates a wide variety of appropriate sources. - Correct use of quotes (direct and indirect).