Name_________________________________________________Date_________ Class____________ South America Story behind the name German cartographer Martin Waldseemuller named the new continent after the Italian explorer, __________________ ________________________ ‘s first name. History and Colonization 600 Years Ago The ____________ civilization developed in South America 14th Century The _____________ were very powerful until 1519, when a Spaniard named __________________________ appeared. 1492-1898 ________________________ and the spread of the ______________________ faith through indigenous conversions. Area _______________________ square miles. Or ________________________________ square kilometers Geography World Records _________________________ in Venezuela is the World’s highest waterfall. ____________________________ is the largest river (by volume). ______________________________ is the longest mountain range. _______________________________ is the driest place on earth. ________________________________ is the largest rainforest. _________________________________the highest capital city _________________________________ Highest commercially navigable lake. Geography World Records Shortest ______________________________ of any of the continents Name_________________________________________________Date_________ Class____________ Label the Flag with the Country name and Capital POPULATION About __________________________________ People Name_________________________________________________Date_________ Class____________ Economy Economies are growing by over 8% per year in _______________, ___________________, _____________________, ________________ and ______________________ But at the same time, they are experiencing very high ________________ _________________. For example, there is a 22% inflation rate in ___________________ Currencies: Argentina: Argentine peso Bolivia: Bolivian boliviano Brazil: Brazilian real Chile: Chilean peso Colombia: Colombian peso Ecuador: US Dollar Guyana: Guyanese dollar Paraguay: Paraguayan Guarani Peru: Peruvian Nuevo sol Suriname: Surinamese dollar Uruguay: Uruguayan peso Venezuela: Venezuelan bolivar Fuertes Languages _____________________ and _____________________ are the most spoken languages ______________________ is the official language for most countries _______________________ is spoken in Brazil MUSIC _______________ in Brazil _______________ Argentina and Uruguay _______________ in Colombia _______________________ is the official language of Suriname ______________________ is the official language of Guyana ______________________ is the official language in French Guiana RELIGION