• Which of the following was a reason for U.S. westward expansion in the 1800s? Reasons for U.S. Westward Expansion Need for land for a growing population U.S. economic might was superior To strengthen U.S. by adding territory ? • • • • a. b. c. d. To extend peaceful rule over a larger territory Need to defeat French forces claiming western lands Desire to make war Desire to preserve original U.S. boundaries Refer to the above Territorial Expansion of the U.S. map. What territory or territories were purchased from France by the U.S. in what was known as the Louisiana Purchase? a. b. regions 2 and 4 regions 3, 4, and 5 c. d. region 2 only regions 1 and 2 • Which of the following was a reason that some Northerners opposed the annexation of Texas? a. Some feared that Texas would become a slave state. b. Many had concerns that a larger nation might become ungovernable. c. Britain had already declared that annexation would mean war. d. Northerners already competed with Texas’s strong manufacturing and industry. Refer to the above Territorial Expansion of the U.S. map. What regions on the Territorial Expansion map were ceded to the United States in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican War? a. b. regions 3, 4, and 5 regions 1, 3, 4, and 5 c. regions 3 and 4 d. regions 1, 3, and 5 Refer to the above Territorial Expansion of the U.S. map. A disputed border of what region on the Territorial Expansion map officially sparked the Mexican War? a. b. region 5 region 4 c. d. region 3 region 1 • Which of the following was NOT an important effect of the Mexican War? a. brought issue of slavery to the fore in U.S. politics b. expanded western boundary of the U.S. to the Pacific c. caused decades of poor relations and misunderstandings with Mexico d. established Texas as a new U.S. state Which of the following was NOT an important effect of the Mexican War? a. brought issue of slavery to the fore in U.S. politic b. expanded western boundary of the U.S. to the Pacific c. caused decades of poor relations and misunderstandings with Mexico d. established Texas as a new U.S. state Which of the following was a reason that some Northerners opposed the annexation of Texas? a. Some feared that Texas would become a slave state. b. Many had concerns that a larger nation might become ungovernable. c. Britain had already declared that annexation would mean war. d. Northerners already competed with Texas’s strong manufacturing and industry. The Mexican War came to an end after American troops defeated what city? a. Houston, Texas b. Santa Fe, New Mexico c. Veracruz d. Mexico City In an unsuccessful attempt to avoid war with Mexico, U.S. Ambassador John Slidell was sent to Mexico City in 1845 with an offer to buy what? a. b. c. d. Texas New Mexico and California Mexico Oregon Territory Which of the following completes the table below about major figures in the Mexican War? Major Figures in the Mexican War Name Title/Role Zachary Taylor General, commanded U.S. forces James K. Polk U.S. President during the war ? Santa Anna a. William Travis b. George Pershing U.S. commander in northern California Mexican general and dictator c. John C. Fremont d. Sam Houston Read the following excerpt. Based on this passage, it is reasonable to conclude that Jeremiah Jeter supported ____. a. abolition b. slavery c. states’ rights d. nationalism The word manifest, as in “manifest destiny,” means _____. a. b. c. d. many or multiple party or celebration a document or statement of beliefs obvious or undeniable Refer to the above Territorial Expansion of the U.S. map. What region, known as the Gadsden Purchase, was the last to be added to the continental United States? a. b. region 1 region 3 c. d. region 4 region 5 Refer to the above Territorial Expansion of the U.S. map. What region was an independent nation that was annexed by the U.S. in 1845? a. b. region 1 region 2 c. d. region 3 region 4 • • • Refer to the above quote from John L. O’Sullivan. This quote expressed a national sentiment about westward expansion that became known as what? a. continental overspread c. the great experiment b. manifest destiny d. Providential development Refer to the above quote from John L. O’Sullivan. To what continent is O’Sullivan referring in the quote? a. North America c. United States b. South America d. Canada Refer to the above Territorial Expansion of the U.S. map. What territory was known as the “Oregon Territory”? a. b. region 1 region 2 c. d. region 3 region 5 • Which of the following groups would be likely to OPPOSE the idea of Manifest Destiny? • a. farmers who wanted access to new land • b. people who were against war with Mexico • c. participants in the gold rush • d. land speculators • What present-day state was briefly known as the “Bear Flag Republic” during the Mexican War? • a. Texas • b. Arizona c. Oregon d. California