Name:__________________________________________________Date:___________Block:_______________ Weekly Homework: Due Friday 11/6/15 Directions: Read the article below & answer the questions. Hybrid Animals Ligers—the result of crossbreeding lions and tigers—have roamed animal preserves and sanctuaries for years. It wasn’t until recently, however, that these intriguing animals gained wide fame—thanks in part to the film Napoleon Dynamite. In one of his many memorable lines, Napoleon declared the liger “pretty much my favorite animal.” He didn’t mention the zorse, however, which is produced when a zebra and a horse mate. Ligers and Zorses, but no Ponkey Not all animals can be crossbred. You’ll never see a ponkey (pig and monkey). In general, the two animals must belong to the same genus and share the same number of chromosomes. Chromosomes are threadlike strands that carry genetic information. The offspring of crossbred animals share traits from both parents. For example, the liger inherits a full mane from the lion and stripes from the tiger. Hybrid animals are usually born sterile; they cannot produce offspring. Scientists Are Skeptical This is an image of a donkey/zebra hyrbrid, called a "Zeedonk.". Hybrid animals are certainly interesting to look at, but some scientists think cross-breeding species is a bad idea. Not all of these animals survive to adulthood, and they are at risk for being born with genetic defects. In addition, crossbreeding is simply unnatural—it typically does not occur in the wild, only in captivity. Here are some examples of animals that have been crossbred: Beefalo or cattalo: American bison and cow Tigon: male tiger and female lion Cama: camel and llama Wolphin: false killer whale and a dolphin Grolar or pizzly: grizzly bear and polar bear Yakalo: yak and buffalo Leopon: leopard and lion Zeedonk: zebra and donkey Zorse: zebra and horse Liger: male lion and female tiger Mule: male donkey and female horse Citation: "Hybrid Animals." Hybrid Animals. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Oct. 2015. Questions: 1. What is a hybrid organism? 2. What does sterile mean? 3. What do two organisms need to have in common in order to reproduce through sexual reproduction?