PRESENTATION FOR USERS PRODUCERS WORKSHOP Industrial Statistics AT SBP KARACHI MAY 8-9, 2006 Federal Bureau of Statistics 1 Census of Manufacturing Industries (CMI) Introduction CMI is conducted under the Industrial Statistics Act 1942 in collaboration with, • Provincial Directorates of Industries & • Provincial Bureaus of Statistics Objectives CMI measures production and structural changes of large scale manufacturing and provides basic data on Fixed Assets, Employment & Employment Cost, Industrial Taxes, Value of Input & Output and Census Value Added etc. It also provides weights for the QIM 2 Census of Manufacturing Industries (CMI) Scope and Coverage CMI covers establishments engaged in manufacturing activities for part or whole of the year with single or joint ownership/control and are registered under Factories Act 1934. However, defence manufacturing workshops are excluded from the preview of CMI Frequency: After every five Years. Last CMI was done in 2000-01 3 Census of Manufacturing Industries (CMI) QIM Weights Basis is 2000-01 CMI Census value added: Census value of production = - Industrial cost - Indirect taxes + Subsidies Weights at industry level are derived as % of total large scale manufacturing 4 Weights derived from CMI Ind. Code 311-312 313 314 320-321 322 323 324 325 331 Industry Food Manufacturing Beverage Industry Tobacco Manufacturing Textile Manufacturing Wearing Apparel Leather and Leather Products Footwear Ginning of Fibre Wood and Wood Products Weights 13.9963 0.8245 3.0551 28.1429 3.3623 1.7599 0.5162 3.3682 0.0723 5 Weights derived from CMI Ind. Code 332 341 342 350 351 352 353, 354 355 356 Industry Furniture Paper and Products Printing and Publishing Pharmaceuticals Industrial Chemicals Other Chemicals Petroleum Refining Rubber Products Plastic Products Weights 0.1233 1.0042 0.3439 5.2143 8.588 1.6395 5.232 0.4025 0.8653 6 Weights derived from CMI Ind. Code 361 362 369 371 372 380, 381 382 383 384 Industry Pottery, ceramics Glass Products Other non-metal Products Iron and Steel Non-Ferrous Metals Metal Products Machinery Electrical Machinery Transport Equipment Weights 0.2155 0.3650 4.5821 4.8853 0.0598 1.2304 1.2808 3.1995 4.4560 7 Weights derived from CMI Ind. Code 385 386 391 392 393, 394 3 Industry Weights Measuring Instruments Optical Goods Handicrafts 0.4581 0.0001 0.0288 Sports and Athletic Goods Other Manufacturing Industries 0.4543 0.2736 Large Scale Manufacturing 100.00 8 Quantum Index of Large Scale Manufacturing Industries (QIM) QIM is the indicator of real growth rate of value added of Large Scale Manufacturing Industries Present base: 1999-2000 Frequency: monthly/annual No. of items covered: 100 Weight covered: 75.08% of the total value added Formula used: Qn Q o Laspeyer’s In = Where Wi x Wi X 100 In = Index for the nth period, Qn = Quantity of an item in the nth period (current period), Wi = Weight of ith item value in base period, and QoPo Wi = QoPo Po = Price of ith item and Qo = Quantity of ith item in the base period 9 Quantum Index of Large Scale Manufacturing Industries (QIM) Sources of Data Oil Companies Advisory Committee (OCAC), Ministry of Industries & Production and Provincial Bureaus of Statistics National Refinery Ltd, Pakistan Electrical Manufacturers Association, Pakistan Cotton Crop Assessment Committee Sources No of Items Weight OCAC 11 5.232 MO Ind. 37 44.5972 BOS 52 25.2458 ALL 100 75.075 10 Survey of Small Scale & Household Manufacturing Industries (SHMI) Scope SHMI covers all un-registered household units & small establishments engaged in manufacturing activities having less than 10 employees. Objective SHMI measures production and structural changes in small scale manufacturing establishments and household manufacturing units. It provides data on employment and employment cost, input and output value, value added in the small scale manufacturing sector 11 Survey of Small Scale & Household Manufacturing Industries (SHMI) Frequency Conducted every ten years Growth Rate Inter census growth rate of value added is worked out for the purpose of GDP which is applied constantly till next survey Survey conducted for rebasing in 1999-2000 estimated growth rate at 7.51 % which is being applied to work out gross value added for Small Scale Manufacturing sector since 1999-2000 12 Limitations CMI data is collected by Provincial Directorates of Industries through mail enquiry resulting in poor response and longer time in retrieval of schedules Manpower, Transport &Computing equipment constraints being faced by Provincial Bureaus and Directorates of Industries Frame of the manufacturing establishments, developed by Directorates of Labour, need improvement Provincial 13 Plan for Improvement Need to develop a business register, which should: be continuously updated cover all private & public economic activity classify the economic activities comprise some main economic quantities like No. of Employees, Capacity, Annual Sales, etc Crucial point will be the provision & updation of addresses by public & private sectors establishments on regular basis 14