12/19/13 79th Day of School Learning goal (7.L.1.4): I will be able to describe the digestive system Due Today: All body system pages Evening Assignment: finish body system pages 12/19/13 How does your digestive system respond to food? Create the following table in your notebook. As we do this investigation, complete the rest of the table. Action Smell cracker Observation Explanation McDougall textbook p. B49 Taste cracker Chew cracker Swallow cracker Do Now: Investigate digestion Watch the BrainPop animation on the Digestive System Username= gchawley PW= brainpop What questions come to mind about how we digest food? http://www.brainpop.com/health/bodysystems/digestivesystem Digestive System 1) Read McDougall (yellow) textbook pages B45-50. 2) In your notebook, make and complete the following chart using the McDougall or Prentice Hall textbooks. Read & Summarize functions & parts Overall Functions of the Digestive System • ?? • ?? • ?? Sketch of the Digestive System Describe Function of the Parts • Teeth • Salivary glands • Epiglottis • Esophagus • Stomach • Small Intestine • Large Intestine • Pancreas • Liver • Gall bladder Steps in digestion of peanut butter sandwich & milk Digestive System McDougall, p. B49 Overall Functions of the Skeletal System • Supports body and anchors movement of limbs • Protects vital organs • Makes red and white blood cells • Stores calcium Sketch of the Skeletal System Description and Function of Parts Appendicular Skeleton – supports movement • Humerus: upper arm bones supports arm movement • Radius • Ulna Label Joints on sketch • Femur • Pivot • Tibia McDougall textbook p. B17 • Gliding • Fibula • Hinge • Patella Sketch of knee Anatomy • Ball-and-socket • Ligaments • Tendons Axial Skeleton – protects vital organs • Skull • Vertebrae • Ribs http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/picture-of-the-knee DUE 12/9/13: Skeletal System Overall Functions of the Muscular System • Movement of limbs • Movement of internal organs • Keep body warm (shivering) • Maintain posture Sketch of the Muscular System Description and Function of Three Types of Muscles Voluntary Muscles 1)Skeletal Muscles • Biceps • Triceps • Quadriceps • Hamstrings Involuntary Muscles 2) Cardiac Muscle • Heart 3)Smooth Muscles • Esophagus • Stomach • Intestines Prentice Hall (green) textbook p. D50-54 Description of muscles, bones, and joints of leg used when walking DUE 12/9/13: Muscular System Overall Functions of the Respiratory System • Breathe in oxygen (for energy) • Breathe out carbon dioxide (waste) • Speech • Water removal • Removes allergens and pathogens Sketch of the Digestive System Description and Function of the Parts • Nose and mouth • Epiglottis • Larynx • Trachea • Bronchial tubes • Lungs • Alveoli • Diaphragm (muscular system) • Ribs (skeletal system) Explain Process of Cellular Respiration (p. B39 &C51) McDougall, p. B41 Due 12/13/13: Respiratory System Overall Functions of the Circulatory System Sketch of the Circulatory System • Transports oxygen from respiratory system to cells • Delivers nutrients from digestive system to cells • Removes carbon dioxide and other waste from cells • Protects from infection by transporting white blood cells Description and Function of the Parts • Heart - Right atrium - Right ventricle - Left atrium - Left ventricle • Blood Vessels *Summary of red blood - Arteries cell, Joe, traveling from - Veins - Capillaries the heart to the lungs • Blood and other parts of the - Water body. When does Joe - Red blood cells carry oxygen O2 and - White blood cells when does Joe carry - Platelets CO2? P.105D Prentice • Lungs Hall textbook McDougall, p. B68 Due 12/13/13: Circulatory System Tonight… • Finish LATE body system pages • • • • Skeletal Muscular Respiratory Circulatory Evening Assignment