Overall Functions of the Skeletal System

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12/16/13
76th Day of School
Learning goal (7.L.1.4): I will be able to
summarize the functions of the skeletal,
muscular, respiratory, and circulatory systems
Due Today: Late work, respiratory &
circulatory system sections.
Evening Assignment:
1) Finish Body system chart
2) Test moved to Wednesday
Copy the assignments for the week into your agenda from
Mrs. Eagle’s webpage.
http://www.gcs.k12.nc.us/Page/2555
Assignment Schedule
12/16/13
In your notebook, make and complete the following
chart using your memory, body system pages, and
textbook (don’t use Internet!). Complete as much as
you can and we’ll share our answers as a class.
Do Now: Summarize functions & parts
http://instructorexchange.pearsoncmg.com/activities/animal-a-p-activities/bloodflow-following-a-single-red-blood-cell/
Path of Joe RBC
http://www.inspiration.com/inspiration-science-examples
Path of Joe RBC
Overall Functions of the Skeletal System
• Supports body and anchors movement of limbs
• Protects vital organs
• Makes red and white blood cells
• Stores calcium
Sketch of the Skeletal System
Description and Function of Parts
Appendicular Skeleton – supports movement
• Humerus: upper arm bones supports arm movement
• Radius
• Ulna
Label Joints on sketch
• Femur
• Pivot
• Tibia
McDougall textbook p. B17
• Gliding
• Fibula
• Hinge
• Patella
Sketch of knee Anatomy
• Ball-and-socket
• Ligaments
• Tendons
Axial Skeleton – protects vital organs
• Skull
• Vertebrae
• Ribs
http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/picture-of-the-knee
DUE 12/9/13: Skeletal System
Overall Functions of the Muscular System
• Movement of limbs
• Movement of internal organs
• Keep body warm (shivering)
• Maintain posture
Sketch of the Muscular System
Description and Function of Three Types of Muscles
Voluntary Muscles
1)Skeletal Muscles
• Biceps
• Triceps
• Quadriceps
• Hamstrings
Involuntary Muscles
2) Cardiac Muscle
• Heart
3)Smooth Muscles
• Esophagus
• Stomach
• Intestines
Prentice Hall (green) textbook p. D50-54
Description of muscles, bones, and joints of leg
used when walking
DUE 12/9/13: Muscular System
Overall Functions of the Respiratory System
• Breathe in oxygen (for energy)
• Breathe out carbon dioxide (waste)
• Speech
• Water removal
• Removes allergens and pathogens
Sketch of the Respiratory System
Description and Function of the Parts
• Nose and mouth
• Epiglottis
• Larynx
• Trachea
• Bronchial tubes
• Lungs
• Alveoli
• Diaphragm (muscular system)
• Ribs (skeletal system)
Explain Process of Cellular Respiration (p. B39 &C51)
McDougall, p. B41
Due 12/13/13: Respiratory System
Overall Functions of the Circulatory System
Sketch of the Circulatory System
• Transports oxygen from respiratory system to cells
• Delivers nutrients from digestive system to cells
• Removes carbon dioxide and other waste from cells
• Protects from infection by transporting white blood cells
Description and Function of the Parts
• Heart
- Right atrium
- Right ventricle
- Left atrium
- Left ventricle
• Blood Vessels
*Summary of red blood
- Arteries
cell, Joe, traveling from
- Veins
- Capillaries
the heart to the lungs
• Blood
and other parts of the
- Water
body. When does Joe
- Red blood cells
carry oxygen O2 and
- White blood cells
when does Joe carry
- Platelets
CO2? P.105D Prentice
• Lungs
Hall textbook
McDougall, p. B68
Due 12/13/13: Circulatory System
Tonight…
• Finish body system chart
• Test Wednesday on…
-
Levels of Organization
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Evening Assignment
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