How to Write a Newspaper Article By Kasey Kaisershot Information About Lesson Characteristics: Traditional 4th grade classroom Public elementary school 25 students Learning environment: Computer lab at school Each student at his/her own computer Objectives Given information about newspapers, students will be able to define the purpose of the newspaper correctly. Given information about newspapers , students will be able to define the steps used to write a newspaper article correctly. Students will be able to identify parts of a newspaper with 100% accuracy when given a template. Buttons Click this button when you want to go on to the next page. Click this button when you want to go to the last page. Click this button when you want to go to the main newspaper screen. Click this button when you want to review before trying the check point question again. Click this button when you want to go to the checkpoint questions. Click this button when you want to review the videos. Hi! I’m Nick the newspaper! I’m going to guide you through this activity and teach you what a newspaper is, and even how to write an article of your own! Let’s begin by learning what a newspaper is. What is a newspaper? A newspaper is a collection of articles meant to inform readers about important topics. Many are published daily. There are local newspapers as well as national ones. Fun fact: The people who write newspaper articles are called journalists. Now that you know what a newspaper is, we’ll look at the different parts of a newspaper. Parts of a newspaper Click on the arrows to learn more about the different parts of the newspaper! Newspaper Title The newspaper title is the name of the newspaper that you’re reading. Some common examples are The NewYork Times and the Chicago Tribune. Click on the newspaper button to go back and learn about the other parts! Headline The purpose of the headline is to let the reader know what the article they’re reading is about. A headline contains at least one noun and verb. Only the first letter of the first word and proper nouns are capitalized It is usually in a larger font and also bolded. Click on the pencil button to learn more about the headline! Example An example headline for a man who won the lottery might read: Man wins millions in Indiana lottery Notice that the headline tells the reader what the article will be about and is also in a large, bold font. Now you try! Pretend you are a journalist writing an article about a new science club being started by some students at your school. Write a headline for this situation. Make sure you remember the rules for making a headline! Articles The articles are the most important parts of the newspaper. They contain the important facts and information the readers need to know. There are many different articles that make up the newspaper. Click on the newspaper icon below to learn more about the different parts of the newspaper! Lead The lead is the first sentence or two of an article. Leads catch the attention of the reader and answer the who, what, where, when, why, and how of the article. Click on the pencil button to learn more about the lead! Example An example lead for a man who won the lottery might be: “After playing the Indiana lottery for the past 10 years, Indianapolis resident John Smith won $10 million on Monday after buying a ticket at his local gas station.” You’re doing great! Keep learning! Now you try! Pretend you are a journalist writing an article about a new science club being started by some students at your school. Write a lead for the article using the guidelines for writing a lead. (You can make up names, dates, etc.) Photo & Caption The photo is a picture that represents what the article is about. The caption describes what is happening in the picture. Click on the newspaper icon below to learn more about the different parts of the newspaper! Checkpoint! It’s checkpoint time! Checkpoints are mini quizzes to see what you’ve learned so far in the lesson. Click the pencil to move on. Checkpoint #1 What question does the lead answer about the article? Who b. When c. Why d. All of the above a. Checkpoint #1 Good job! The lead also answers what, where, and how. Checkpoint #1 While the lead does answer that question, there is a better answer. Click the pencil to review the lead section again. Lead The lead is the first sentence or two of an article. Leads catch the attention of the reader and answer the who, what, where, when, why, and how of the article. Click on the pencil button to learn more about the lead! Example An example lead for a man who won the lottery might be: “After playing the Indiana lottery for the past 10 years, Indianapolis resident John Smith won $10 million on Monday after buying a ticket at his local gas station.” Click the flag to return to the checkpoint question. Checkpoint #1 What is the correct format for a headline? a. Smaller font and underlined b. Larger font and bolded c. Italicized and bolded d. Larger font and underlined Checkpoint #1 A headline should be bolded and in a larger font to get the attention of the readers. Checkpoint #1 Click the pencil button to go back and review headlines. Headline The purpose of the headline is to let the reader know what the article they’re reading is about. A headline contains at least one noun and verb. Only the first letter of the first word and proper nouns are capitalized It is usually in a larger font and also bolded. Click on the pencil button to learn more about the headline! Example An example headline for a man who won the lottery might read: Man wins millions in Indiana lottery Notice that the headline tells the reader what the article will be about and is also in a large, bold font. Click the flag to return to the checkpoint question. Now that we have a background on newspapers, let’s learn how to write an article. There are 4 steps to follow. STEP 1-Brainstorm Before writing your article, you need to decide what to write about! STEP 1-Brainstorm Ask yourself these questions… …Then pick your topic! Now you try! Brainstorm a couple of possible topics you could write an article about. Write them below: 1. 2. 3. STEP 2-Research After you’ve picked your topic, think about what you already know about it. Then, do some background research on it so you have facts to use in your article. Now You Try! Write some important things you already know about the topic you chose earlier. STEP 3-Interview Interviewing people is very important for the article writing process. This is how you get most of your information. Click the pencil for some tips for interviewing: Interviewing Checklist Talk to at least 2 or 3 people to get information for your article. Make sure you have a pencil or pen and a notebook to record the person’s answers. Introduce yourself to the person you’re interviewing and tell him/her what your article is about. Ask the person questions that answer who, what, where, when, why, and how. Your questions should all relate to the article topic. Thank the person for their time when the interview is over. Watch this video to know the correct way to interview someone. Now You Try! Make a list of 2 people you could interview for your article and 3 questions for each. Person 1: Person 2: Questions: Questions: Checkpoint #2 Watch the following videos and decide what the interviewer did wrong in each one. Checkpoint #2 Checkpoint #2 1. What did the interviewer do wrong? She forgot to bring a pencil and paper b. She forgot to introduce herself. c. She didn’t ask any questions. d. All of the above a. The interviewer should have brought a pencil and paper to record the person’s answers. Click on the movie reel picture below to watch the video again and try the question again. Checkpoint #2 Checkpoint #2 Checkpoint #2 2. What did the interviewer do wrong? She forgot to introduce herself b. She forgot to bring a pencil and paper c. She didn’t ask questions relating to the article topic d. Both B and C a. The interviewer should ask questions about the topic instead of random questions. Click on the movie reel picture below to watch the video again and try the question again. Checkpoint #2 STEP 4-Writing the Article Now that you’ve picked a topic, researched it, and interviewed people, you’re ready to write your article! Here are some things to remember when writing your article: Make sure to start off Use quotes that you with a lead. Put the information in order from the most important to least important. got from your interviews. Only use the most important information you learned. Let’s look at the following article and practice what we’ve learned! Read the article and answer the questions that follow. Checkpoint #3 Bolivia's New Jazz Sensation Is Just Seven Years Old And Blind By Meera Dolasia on October 17, 2012 Jose Andre Montano Baina is taking the Bolivian and the world music scene by storm. He has already performed in the some of the country's top venues including the Legislative Palace and alongside famous musicians like Bolivian rocker Glen Vargas - What's so great about that? How about the fact that Jose is just seven years old and, has no vision! The young musician began to show signs of his incredible talent at the tender age of four when he started playing the drums with a proficiency usually displayed by artists three times his age. After mastering them, he quickly moved on to the piano and by the age of five had formed a jazz trio! And, while the young boy knows every jazz song in the book and can play them all with great ease and confidence it is not the only kind of music he enjoys. He also loves listening to blues, heavy metal, tango, bolero and anything in between! His extremely proud father is quick to admit that he has nothing to do with his son's unusual talent. In fact he didn't even know much about jazz until Jose started to play. He believes the young boy is just born with a 'music' chip inside him! As for the young rising superstar? He leads a pretty normal life despite all the fame. Just like the rest of you he goes to school, does homework and yes, has chores assigned to him as well! Checkpoint #3 What was wrong with the article you just read? There was no lead b. There were no quotes c. There was no headline d. Nothing was wrong with it a. Checkpoint #3 The article would be better if there were quotes from either the blind boy, his father, or someone else. Checkpoint #3 Click the magnifying glass to review how to write an article and then try again. Here are some things to remember when writing your article: Make sure to start off Use quotes that you with a lead. Put the information in order from the most important to least important. got from your interviews. Only use the most important information you learned. Click on the flag to return to the checkpoint question to try again. You’ve done an amazing job learning about newspapers and how to write articles. Now there will be a short quiz to see what you’ve learned. Good luck! Quiz 1. Label the different parts of the newspaper. Quiz 2. Fill in the blank with the correct word: A newspaper is a collection of ___________ meant to inform readers about important topics. Pictures b. Poems c. Books d. Articles a. A newspaper is made up of different articles. The correct answer was letter d, articles. Quiz 3. Which arrow points to the newspaper title? That is the newspaper title! The correct answer was letter A. Quiz 4. True or false? If false, correct the underlined words to make it true. The pictures are the most important part of the newspaper. True b. False; pictures, least c. False; articles, most d. False; articles, least a. The articles are very important to a newspaper. The correct answer was letter c: False; articles, most. Quiz 5. Put the steps for writing an article in order: Interview, brainstorm, research, write b. Brainstorm, research, interview, write c. Research, interview, write, brainstorm d. Brainstorm, interview, research, write a. Follow these steps whenever you’re writing an article. The correct answer was letter b: Brainstorm, research, interview, write Fantastic! You’ve completed the lesson! Go to the next slide to fill out and print your certificate! the How to Write a Newspaper lesson! Classroom Teacher You’re done! It was fun to learn with you!