National Security Organization Michael D. Kanner Instructor Contact Information Telephone: (none in office) Department of Political Science office is (303) 492-7871 E-mail: michael.kanner@colorado.edu Office Location: Ketchum 4 B Office hours: Mon., Wed., Fri. 10 to 11 AM Campus Box: 333 UCB Website: http://socsci.colorado.edu/~kanner/ Communication Policies: Because I do not have a phone in my office (and am not on campus Tuesday or Thursday), I am best contacted by e-mail. I normally answer within 8 hours, even on weekends. If I have not answered (even if only acknowledging receipt) in 24 hours, please call the Political Science office and have them contact me. They have my private phone number. Instructor Bio: I am a member of the political science faculty at the University of Colorado, Boulder and regularly teach courses in conflict and security studies. While my Bachelor’s degree was in Science with a concentration in engineering, I also have a Master’s in Managerial Science from Troy State University, a Master of Arts in international relations from Salve Regina University and my Ph.D. from the University of Colorado, Boulder focused on political psychology and its effect on foreign policy decision making. Since then, my research has focused on political psychology and decision making as applied to international negotiations. After graduating from the U.S. Military Academy, my military career included numerous assignments as an operations officer from brigade to theater Army level in the United States, Latin America and Europe. My final assignment before retiring was as a Senior Plans and Policy analyst at Headquarters, US Army Europe where he dealt with issues of political violence in Eastern Europe in the early to mid 1990's. In addition, I served on a number of special analysis teams including the Department of Defense’s Joint Low Intensity Conflict Study Group, the Army War College’s Living Expert System (Senior Leader Decision Support System) Concept Study Group, and the Military Forces in Preventive Diplomacy for the Commander, US Army Europe. Course Description: Analyzes how the American governmental and political system is structured to define, select, and implement national security policies. Examines roles of the president, Congress, bureaucracy, interest groups,and other actors. Prereq., PSCI 1101. Objectives: 1. Identify US values and national interests. (level 1) 2. Describe the history of US national Security. (level 1) 3. Define the key elements of the current security environment. (level 1) 4. Name the significant actors in security policy and explain how they interact. (level 1 and 2) 5. Examine the influence of domestic politics and interests on security policy and be able to demonstrate this influence for a specific group. (level 3 and 4) 6. Examine the new security challenges and explain the effect on national security policy. (level 4 and 5) 7. Explain the long term security issues facing the United States and compare them to earlier threats (level 5 and 6) Overview: In addition to assigned readings, students will participate in on-line discussions similar to the discussions I use while teaching in a face-to-face format. Discussions will be centered on a key question relating readings to the objectives above. Videos may be used as introductions or to initiate discussions (e.g., summarizing a recent event). I have successfully used this technique in the past with similar courses (PSCI 3163-581). Students will also conduct a research project to demonstrate their ability to apply the concepts that will be discussed. The project, a staff study, is discussed below. Course Outline: Lesson 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Reading Module 1. Introduction (objective 1) What are US national interests? USN, Ch. 1 How has US history influenced its current national USN, Ch. 2, security position? NSNE, Ch. 4 Module 2. Context (objective 2) What are the new challenges to U.S. national security? NSNE, Ch. 2 How has globalization influenced national security NSNE, Ch. 6 goals and policy? Module 3. National Security System (objective 3, 4) What are the security role and powers of the USN, Ch., 4 presidency? How does the NSC operate? USN, Ch. 5 What is the significance of the relationship between USN, Ch. 6 and 7 the military and civilian leadership? What is the proper role for the intelligence USN, Ch. 8 community? Module 4. Security Process (objective 4, 5, 6) How do congress and the president work to develop USN, Ch. 9 and and implement security policy? 10 How does the security system react to domestic and USN, Ch. 11 and international input? 12 Module 5. New Challenges (Objective 6, 7) How has the changing face of conflict affected security NSNE, Ch. 11, Suggested Due Date in order to stay on track January 18 February 1 Take Module Exam February 8 February 15 Take Module Exam February 22 March 1 March 15 March 22 Take Module Exam April 5 April 12 Take Module Exam April 19 policy? 12. What are the long term challenges to national security? 13. What problems do you see in the current system and how might they be fixed? 12, 13 USN, Ch. 13 April 26 USN, Ch. 15 May 3 Take Module Exam All work must be done by midnight on May 3, 2013. Required Texts: Sarkesian, Sam C.; John Allen Williams, and Stephen J. Cimbala. 2012. US National Security: Policymakers, Processes, and Politics, 5th Edition. Boulder, CO.: Lynne Rienner Publishers. Snow, Donald. 2010. National Security for a New Era, 4th Edition. New York: Pearson-Longman. Student Responsibilities: Students are expected to do all of the assigned readings. In cases where additional readings or videos are part of a discussion question, students are expected to read or view before posting their response. In addition to doing the assigned readings, students will participate in the on-line discussions. Participation consists of posting their responses and their reaction to the postings o other students. When a posting has resulted in a question from Dr. Kanner, they need to respond that that question as well. Each module is followed by an exam on that section. These exams will consist of short essays about the major questions within the module. Students will write a staff study to demonstrate their ability to analyze a clearly defined security problem of their own choice and to identify major elements of the problem. Studies will be 5 to 8 pages and include discussions of relevant facts and assumptions along with a policy recommendation. Grading Criteria: Grades are based on a scale of 100 points. Your final grade will be a function of the number of points that you achieve. A A- 94-100 90-93 B+ B B- 87-89 83-86 80-82 Points are allocated based on the following: Module exams (5) – 15 points each Staff Study On-line participation Total C+ C C- 77-79 73-76 70-72 75 points 15 points 10 points 100 points D+ D D- 67-69 63-66 60-62 F 0-59 Module exams. These should be taken at the conclusion of each module. Module exams will consist of two to three short essays related to the key questions in that module. All module exams must be completed no later than the May 3, 2013. Staff Study (additional specific instructions to be posted). The staff study is used by government agencies to analyze problems. It involves defining the problem, making assumptions, drawing conclusions and making recommendations. Your final study will be based on the following criteria: • Assumptions o Were they valid? o Did they serve to limit or organize the analysis? o Did they address – • the nature of the problem, • the amount of resources available • the problem’s significance • the criteria for selection of a solution • Facts o Did they relate directly to the problem? o Were they from credible resources? • Discussion and conclusion o Did you explain the issue? o Did you establish a set of criteria against which courses of action are judged? o Did you present possible solutions? o Did you compare the solutions to the criteria? o Did you make a single recommendation? • Writing o Was the format followed? o Did spelling and grammar detract from the argument? On-Line Participation. Discussions on the DESIRE2LEARN (D2L) Forum List are in lieu of classroom discussions. You should post your thoughts on the questions and comments of other students. If I respond to your posting with a question, you should answer the question. Just as you need to be on time for classes, you should participate in the discussions in a timely manner. That is why grades for each post will only be given full credit (1 points) if they are prior to the suggested completion date for the module. You will be given partial credit (1/2 point) for a week after that. POSTINGS AFTER THAT WEEK WILL NOT BE GIVEN ANY CREDIT. Submission Policies: Module exams are available on D2L. You should make sure that you have a good internet connection before starting the exam because dropped service can result in losing your work. The staff study will be sent to the DROPBOX folder STUDY on the D2L website. Copies should also be e-mailed in WORD compatible format to Dr. Kanner at michael.kanner@colorado.edu. Course Plagiarism Policy: Plagiarism is defined as “portrayal of another’s work or ideas as one’s own” (http://honorcode.colorado.edu/about-honor-code/definitions) and will not be tolerated in this course. Violations will result in an F for the course. Standard Campus Syllabi Requirements Notice for students with disabilities: If you qualify for accommodations because of a disability, please submit a letter from Disability Services in a timely manner so that your needs may be addressed. (1) The Boulder Provost's Disability Task Force recommended syllabus statement: If you qualify for accommodations because of a disability, please submit to me a letter from Disability Services in a timely manner so that your needs be addressed. Disability Services determines accommodations based on documented disabilities. Contact: 303-492-8671, Willard 322, and www.Colorado.EDU/disabilityservices Disability Services' letters for students with disabilities indicate legally mandated reasonable accommodations. The syllabus statements and answers to Frequently Asked Questions can be found at www.colorado.edu/disabilityservices (2) It is the responsibility of every instructor to clearly explain his or her procedures about absences due to religious observances in the course syllabus so that all students are fully informed, in writing, near the beginning of each semester's classes. Campus policy regarding religious observances states that faculty must make reasonable accommodation for them and in so doing, be careful not to inhibit or penalize those students who are exercising their rights to religious observance. Faculty should be aware that a given religious holiday may be observed with very different levels of attentiveness by different members of the same religious group and thus may require careful consideration to the particulars of each individual case. See http://www.colorado.edu/policies/fac_relig.html Observance of Religious Holidays Campus policy regarding religious observances requires that faculty make every effort to deal reasonably and fairly with all students who, because of religious obligations, have conflicts with scheduled exams, assignments or required attendance. Because of this being an on-line course, this should not be an issue, however, please contact me as soon as possible if it will be. See full details at http://www.colorado.edu/policies/fac_relig.html A comprehensive calendar of the religious holidays most commonly observed by CU-Boulder students is at http://www.interfaithcalendar.org/ Online Classroom Behavior Policies Students and faculty each have responsibility for maintaining an appropriate learning environment. Those who fail to adhere to such behavioral standards may be subject to discipline. Professional courtesy and sensitivity are especially important with respect to individuals and topics dealing with differences of race, culture, religion, politics, sexual orientation, gender, gender variance, and nationalities. Class rosters are provided to the instructor with the student's legal name. I will gladly honor your request to address you by an alternate name or gender pronoun. Please advise me of this preference early in the semester so that I may make appropriate changes to my records. See policies at http://www.colorado.edu/policies/classbehavior.html and at http://www.colorado.edu/studentaffairs/judicialaffairs/code.html#student_code Discrimination and Harassment Policies The University of Colorado at Boulder policy on Discrimination and Harassment, the University of Colorado policy on Sexual Harassment and the University of Colorado policy on Amorous Relationships apply to all students, staff and faculty. Any student, staff or faculty member who believes s/he has been the subject of discrimination or harassment based upon race, color, national origin, sex, age, disability, religion, sexual orientation, or veteran status should contact the Office of Discrimination and Harassment (ODH) at 303-492-2127 or the Office of Judicial Affairs at 303-4925550. Information about the ODH, the above referenced policies and the campus resources available to assist individuals regarding discrimination or harassment can be obtained at http://www.colorado.edu/odh Honor Code Policies All students of the University of Colorado at Boulder are responsible for knowing and adhering to the academic integrity policy of this institution. Violations of this policy may include: cheating, plagiarism, aid of academic dishonesty, fabrication, lying, bribery, and threatening behavior. All incidents of academic misconduct shall be reported to the Honor Code Council (honor@colorado.edu; 303-7352273). Students who are found to be in violation of the academic integrity policy will be subject to both academic sanctions from the faculty member and non-academic sanctions (including but not limited to university probation, suspension, or expulsion). Other information on the Honor Code can be found at http://www.colorado.edu/policies/honor.html and at http://www.colorado.edu/academics/honorcode/