COURSE OUTLINE ERT 317Kejuruteraan Biokimia / Biochemical Engineering Semester 1 2015/2016 Nilai unit/ Number of unit: 4 Jenis kursus/ Course type: Teras / Core Prasyarat/ Prerequisite: ERT 106 Biochemistry Sinopsis kursus / Course synopsis: This course focuses on the importance of bioprocess engineering elements such as enzyme technology, fermentation and bioconversion technology. Mathematical representations of enzymatic reaction as well as microbial systems are featured among lecture topics especially on kinetics study. Hasil Pembelajaran / Learning Outcomes: At the end of the course, students are expected to be: Ability to apply knowledge and solve engineering problem related in developing enzyme reactions based on its kinetics study and applied catalysis. Ability to identify, formulate, analyze and design solutions complex engineering problems using mathematics principles, natural sciences and engineering sciences for batch and continuous microbial systems, metabolic pathways and kinetics study. Ability to propose bioconversion technologies of microbial, plant and animal cell culture for the production of value-added product and defend it through verbal presentation in a group. Senarai eksperimen / List of experiments: • Lab 1: To analyze the effect of enzyme and substrate concentration on enzyme kinetics study • Lab 2: To analyze the effect of immobilization method on the retention of enzymatic activity • Lab 3: To analyze the effect of environmental conditions on growth kinetics of S. cerevisae in batch process • Lab 4: Effect of cell immobilization on dye removal by bioabsorbent • Lab 5: To organize an open-ended experiment based on bioconversion technology approaches Pendekatan pembelajaran / Learning approach: • (i) Lecture = 42 hours • (ii) Laboratory = 10 hours • (iii) Tutorial = 12 hours • (iv) PBL = 9 hours Sumbangan penilaian / Evaluation contribution: Peperiksaan/ Examination: 70 % • Mid Term Examinations • Final Examination = 20 % = 50 % Penilaian Berterusan/ Continual Assessment: 30 % • Quizzes/Assignment • Lab report • Integrated Project =10 % =10 % =10 % Senarai buku teks dan rujukan / List of text books and references : • Shuler, M. L. and Kargi, F. (2014). Bioprocess Engineering: Basic Concept. 2nd Ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall PTR • Rao, D.G. (2010). Introduction to Biochemical engineering. 2nd Ed. Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited • Dutta, R. (2008). Fundamentals of Biochemical Engineering. New Delhi: Ane Books India • Katoh, S. and Yoshida, F. (2009). Biochemical Engineering: A Textbook for Engineers Chemists and Biologists. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co • Nielsen, J., Villadsen, J. and Gunner L. (2011). Bioreaction Engineering Principles. 3rd Ed. New York: Springer Science+Bussiness Media RANCANGAN MENGAJAR/LESSON PLAN Minggu/Week Kandungan Kursus / Course Contents (Panduan/Guidelines) Tugasan Bacaan/Reading Assignment Pensyarah/Lec turer CHAPTER 1: ENZYME KINETICS AND APPLICATIONS Chapter 1.1: Kinetics of Enzyme Catalyzed Reactions Week 1 - 2 (7/09 – 18/09) Introduction - Classification of enzymes according to the reaction catalyzed and how enzymes work. Enzyme kinetics - Mechanistic model for simple enzyme kinetics, determination of rate parameters for Michaelis-Menten kinetics; models for more complex enzyme kinetics; effects of pH and temperature and insoluble substrates Chapter 1 Mrs. Hafiza Shukor CHAPTER 1: ENZYME KINETICS AND APPLICATIONS Mrs. Hafiza Shukor Chapter 1.2 : Applied Enzyme Catalysis Week 3 (21/09 – 25/09) Immobilized enzyme systems - Methods of immobilization, diffusional limitations in immobilized enzyme systems, electrostatic and steric effects in immobilized enzyme systems Enzyme production and application – Large scale production of enzymes, medical and industrial utilization of enzymes Chapter 1 CHAPTER 2: MAJOR METABOLICS PATHWAY Week 4 - 5 (28/9 – 9/10) Introduction to metabolism and bioenergetics. Glucose metabolism: Glycolysis and TCA cycle, respiration. Metabolism of nitrogenous compounds and hydrocarbons. Overview of biosynthesis for small and macromolecules, anaerobic and autotrophic metabolism. Mrs. Hafiza Shukor Chapter 2 CHAPTER 3 : KINETIC OF GROWTH IN BATCH AND CONTINOUS CULTURES Week 6 - 7 (12/10 – 23/10) Chapter 3.1 : Kinetic of Growth in Batch Culture Quantifying cell concentrations, growth patterns and kinetics in batch culture, effects of environmental conditions on growth kinetics, heat generation by microbial growth. Chapter 3 Dr. Saleha CHAPTER 3 : KINETIC OF GROWTH IN BATCH AND CONTINOUS CULTURES Week 8-9 (26/10 – 6/11) Week 10 (9/11 – 13/11) Week 11 (16/11 – 20/11) Chapter 3.2 : Kinetic of Growth in Continuous Culture Some specific devices for continuous culture, derivation for ideal chemostat, application of chemostat and its deviation of ideality. Chapter 3 Dr. Saleha Cuti Pertengahan Semester / Mid-semester Break CHAPTER 4: STOICHIOMETRY OF MICROBIAL GROWTH AND PRODUCT FORMATION Overall growth stoichiometry and design medium formulation, stoichiometric calculation of elemental balances and degree of reduction, theoretical predictions of yield coefficients. Chapter 4 Dr. Saleha Chapter 5 Dr. Saleha Chapter 6 Dr. Saleha CHAPTER 5 : BIOPROCESS CONSIDERATIONS IN USING ANIMAL AND PLANT CELL CULTURES Week 12-13 (23/11 – 4/12) Chapter 5.1 : Considerations in Using Animal Cell Culture Structure and biochemistry of animal cells, methods used for the cultivation of animal cells, products of animal cell cultures (3 hours) Chapter 5.2 : Considerations in Using Plant Cell Culture The importance and advantages of plant cell culture, plant cells in culture compare to microbes, methods used for the cultivation of plant cells, economics of plant cell tissue culture CHAPTER 6: BIOCONVERSION TECHNOLOGIES FOR INDUSTRIAL BIOPROCESSES Week 14 - 15 (7/12 – 18/12) Week 16 (21/12 – 25/12) Week 17 - 20 (28/12 – 15/01) Type of bioconversion approaches e.g solid-state and liquid-state, advantages and disadvantages of bioconversion, important factors for bioconversion. Application of microbial, plant and animal cell culture in bioconversion technologies utilizing waste as substrate for production of value-added product. Minggu Ulangkaji / Revision Weeks Peperiksaan Akhir Semester/ Final Examination RK 28 - Year 3 8.00-9.00 ISNIN 9.00-10.00 10.00-11.00 11.00-12.00 12.00-1.00 ERT319 Industrial Waste UUW322 Treatment Thinking Skills Taman Muhibah Bilik Kuliah PPKBP 1.00-2.00 2.00-3.00 3.00-4.00 Dragon - DKD 3 Dragon - Unit Operation Lab / Scale Lab ERT316 Reaction Engineering Dragon - DKD 4 ERT318 Unit Operations RABU Dragon - DKD 5 KHAMIS ERT318 Unit Operations JUMAAT ERT317 Biochemical Engineering Dragon DKD 2 ERT318 / ERT317 Unit Operations / Biochemical Engineering LAB Dragon DKD 5 5.00-6.00 ERT318 / ERT317 Unit Operations / Biochemical Engineering LAB ERT319 Industrial Waste Treatment SELASA 4.00-5.00 Dragon - DKD 4 EQT271 Engineering Statistics Dragon - DKD 3 UUW235 Ethnic Relation Dragon - DKD 5 Dragon - Unit Operation Lab / Scale Lab ERT317 Biochemical Engineering EQT271 Engineering Statistics Dragon - DKD 1 Dragon - DKD 1 ERT316 Reaction Engineering Dragon DKD 5 6.00-7.00