International Marketing for Tourism Companies PROF. ELENA CEDROLA; PROF. LORETTA BATTAGLIA COURSE AIMS The increasing importance of the foreign markets and of the competitive pressure are the biggest disruptive force to the operations of a company. National borders play a diminishing role in delineating the business space and are no longer sufficient to protect companies who pay little attention to the efficiency and effectiveness of their business. A scenario that sees companies operate in increasingly broader and more complex environments requiring new strategic and management approaches that cater to the features of international or global operations. The first part of the course sets out to provide the main operational and analysis tools used to deal with the new challenges faced by businesses today, whether these be small, medium or largesized companies. The second part of the course will analyse the players and tools of the tourism industry to equip the student with the critical and strategic keys needed to interpret the phenomenon in a service and marketing logic. We will explore themes of both national and international importance, developing some of the themes specific to the trends underway. COURSE CONTENT FIRST PART (Prof. Elena Cedola) (40 hours-first semester) – The internationalization process of companies in the arena of market globalization. – The internationalisation process: determining factors and hurdles. – The strengths and weaknesses of Italian SMEs in the sphere of international growth. – Culture as a crucial factor in the internationalisation of products and services. – Decisional aspects of operating abroad: the ethnocentric, polycentric and global approaches. – Internationalisation and the demand for information. – Analysis of the foreign markets and their entry barriers. – Methods of selecting the world markets. – Culture and its influence on international marketing activities. – Intercultural negotiations. – Methods of entering the foreign markets: direct exports, indirect exports, integration and direct foreign investment. – International segmentation. – The marketing mix for the international markets. – Choosing the international product policy. – International pricing. – Communication for the international markets. – Distribution decisions for foreign markets. – Internet as a communication and sales tool. The internet marketing plan. SECOND PART (Prof. Loretta Battaglia) (20 hours-second semester) – Tourism and the tourism system: scenario, key market participants, roles, trends. – Sustainable development and tourism. – Tourism destinations and the territory. – Destination management and governance of the territory. – Consumer of tourism services: needs, demand, purchasing process, ways in which consumers enjoy the services, valuation criteria. – Marketing mix for tourism services: supply of tourism service (product). – Tourism marketing plan: analyses, strategies, operational phases. – Internet for managing the supply of tourism destinations. The course will also include classes dedicated to several special topics of current interest. READING LIST For the first part: E. CEDROLA, Il marketing internazionale per le piccole e medie imprese, McGraw Hill, Milan, 2005. P. A. HERBIG, Marketing interculturale, Apogeo, Milan, 2003. For the second part: M. FRANCH (ed. by), Marketing delle destinazioni turistiche, McGraw-Hill, Milan, 2010 (parts to be indicated during the course). Supplemental material about specific topics will be provided by the professors with respect to both parts of the course (such material will be made available on the Blackboard after the related lecture). TEACHING METHOD Written exam (integrated with an optional oral exam). ASSESSMENT METHOD Classroom lectures. Possible practical assignments, case analyses and discussions in the classroom, professional guest speakers. NOTES Students are supposed to know Marketing fundamental. It’s required the reading of: J. BLYTHE-E. CEDROLA, Fondamenti di Marketing, Pearson, Milano, 2013. Further information can be found on the lecturer's webpage http://www2.unicatt.it/unicattolica/docenti/index.html, or on the Faculty notice board. at