Supply Chain Management Spider Charts also known as Radar Charts By Collin Ferre BusM 361 1 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Spider Charts • What is a Spider\Radar Chart? Caffine 80 • How is it used? 60 40 Protein Sodium 20 • Exercises • Additional Resources 0 Sugar Calories Total Carbs Soda A Soda D 2 Spider Charts Soda B Soda E Not actual data Soda C Collin Ferre Background Spider charts are most useful when trying to compare different set of data that all relate to a certain point. They are very useful in visual comparisons of data to help choose the optimal solution or identify areas of improvement. 3 Spider Charts Collin Ferre How to use it • Create categories • Standardize performance definitions • Rate each performance category • Construct the chart • Plot the ratings. • Interpret and use the results. 4 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Using Excel – Example One • Suppose that you are looking to buy a computer • Your top three criteria for the computer are hard drive capacity, processor speed, amount of RAM (memory), and CD\DVD drive. • Use a spider chart to help you choose the best option for your computer 5 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Using Excel – Example One • You have chosen three systems Brand A 6 Brand B Brand C Hard 60 GB Drive Processor 3.6 MHz Speed RAM 512 MB 80 GB 40 GB 2.6 MHz 3.2 MHz 1024 MB 512 MB CD/DVD DVD CD Spider Charts DVD Collin Ferre Using Excel – Example One • In this example we will create a 1-10 scale to rate each aspect of the computer • We will assume that the on the scale that – – – – 7 Spider Charts 80 GB hard drive is a 10 – a 20 GB is a 1 3.6 MHz processor is a 10 – a 1.6 MHz is a 1 1024 MB Ram is a 10 – a 128 MB is 1 DVD is a 10 - no CD/DVD is a 0 Collin Ferre Using Excel – Example One • Input the data from the table into an excel spreadsheet • Now we can use the Chart wizard to create a spider chart. 8 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Using Excel – Example One Step 1: Select Insert from the menu bar and then choose Chart Step 2: A window like this will appear chose radar and click next 9 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Using Excel – Example One Step 3: Enter the data range by selecting the fields with the ratings of the different components Step 4: Click next and add a name to the chart. At this point you can also change font colors or the position attributes of the legend. 10 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Using Excel – Example One Step 5: After you have changed the colors and other attributes that you would like Click Finish Computer Choices Hard drive 10 You should have a chart that looks similar to the one on the right. 5 CD/DVD Now you have a graphical representation of the choice that you are making. This graph can help you see which option best meets your needs. 11 Spider Charts 0 Processor speed RAM Brand A Brand B Brand C Collin Ferre Example Two - • Take a look at a more complex situation and this time you are on your own to create the spider chart. • In this example it will not be necessary to rate the different components, simply use the data given in the problem 12 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Example Two Fred is looking for a new place to open a tourist shop. One of the main criteria for the shop is the average temperature during the year. He would like to compare the temperature in 3 cities Create a Spider Chart to help Fred with his decision. 13 Spider Charts Month Average temp in Honolulu Average temp in London Average temp in Anchorage January 64 19 -10 February 68 30 5 March 70 56 20 April 72 67 35 May 74 72 45 June 78 76 55 July 80 87 60 August 86 84 65 September 79 79 63 October 75 68 57 November 70 55 35 December 68 28 25 Collin Ferre Answer to Example Two One Possible answer to example 2. Average temperature comparison December If Fred is looking for the best temperature year round which city would he choose? November October January 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 February March April September May August June July Average temp in Honolulu Average temp in London Average temp in Anchorage 14 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Applying the Principle • Think of your areas of responsibility • How could you use a Spider Chart in your work to help you make a better decision? • How could a Spider Chart help you optimize performance? 15 Spider Charts Collin Ferre Additional Resources… 16 • http://www.crummer.rollins.edu/journal/articles/2003_2_radar.pdf • http://www.mori.com/pubinfo/aiz/statistical-analyses.pdf • http://www.skymark.com/resources/tools/radar_charts.asp • http://www.internet4classrooms.com/excel_radar.htm • http://web2.concordia.ca/Quality/tools/23radar.pdf • http://www.isixsigma.com/dictionary/Radar_Chart-307.htm • http://www.infinitefutures.com/essays/prez/mapping/ • http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/assistance/HA010346071033.aspx • http://www.ve.com/kavachart/alacarte/applets/specialty/SpiderCharts.html Spider Charts Collin Ferre