KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN CHANDIGARH REGION OTBA CLASS VII Time: 30 Min 2015-16 Subject: English M.M. : 10 Uses and abuses of internet INTERNET Internet is the latest medium of communication. It is a computerized network of information system. It is now regarded as a milestone of the modern world of communication. Its uses and functions are easy and rapid. A computer and a telephone connection are required to get an internet connection. There are two types of internet such as broad band and dial up. The use of internet in the world is still limited and costly. One can also go to search engine like yahoo, Google for finding particular information. By using internet, students can go through several books from the far-off libraries without going there. Now the world of commerce has been changed by it. Internet based E-commerce has become most popular to many people/ customers as they can buy or sell all kinds of goods, products, information, and software etc without going to a market. It has some demerits also. The international criminals commit many kinds of evil works through the internet. The students waste their valuable time by enjoying western culture, cinema, current news, pictures. Most of our countrymen are deprived of getting benefits of internet service. Internet is the name of a computer networking system that brings a revolution in the application of science for the benefit of mankind. The full name of internet is international network. It is the computer based global information system. Day by day the use of internet is increasing. Some dishonest people abuse it. Anyway internet is becoming the necessity of every class of people. USES & ABUSES OF INTERNET Modern age is the period of wonderful development of science. Man has brought the world into his fist by dint of his own effort. One of the unique contributions of this period is “internet”. This combined w-process of satellite technology and computer has brought an all pervading possibilities of human welfare. Word internet is the abbreviated form of international network. It can collect and send messages ,information ,picture very quickly from one corner of the world to another. More than one person can procure information and pictures by joining a number of terminals with a chief computer. Network after network joining together has created a large dimension network throughout the world. There is a symbolic meaning of internet. it is WWW by which we mean world wide web and it is attributed properly because of its world wide activities of communication. Internet is the name of a computer networking system that brings a revolution in the application of science for the benefit of mankind. The full name of internet is international network. it is the computer based global information system. Day by day the use of internet is increasing. Some dishonest people abuse it. Anyway, internet is becoming the necessity of every class of people. The Internet is composed of many interconnected computer networks. Each network may link tens, hundreds and even thousands of computers, enabling them to share information with one another. Today through internet people all over the world can communicate effectively and cheaply with one another. Unlike traditional broadcasting media, such as Radio and TV the internet does not have centralized distribution system. Instead, an individual who has the internet access can communicate directly with anyone else on the internet, make information available to others, find information provided by others. Internet has added speed to globalization and IT sectors. It has brought about new opportunities to government, business and education. Governments use the Internet for internal communication, distributions of information and automated tax processing. In Bangladesh and India the use of Internet has increased in the last few years. In additional, offering any goods & services by online to customers, a businessman can spread his businesses more easily. Today many individuals use the Internet for shopping , paying utility bill, credit card bill, admission fees, E-commerce, online banking facility. Educational institutes use the Internet for research and to deliver courses to students online at remote sites. Internet is the most reliable and cheapest mode of communication. it has huge potentiality for the significant improvement of economic productivity. In Bangladesh and India, also in the production of goods & services, both in government and private sectors, it is paying a vital role. It has some abuses too. Nowadays, especially the teenagers are very keen to aboard the demerits of internet. They sometime keep chatting and whiling away their time with friends or even unknown persons, when they are supposed to be at their desk to study. They tend to enjoy pornography, and do many immoral and hazardous tasks. Thus they are going away from their study and becoming morally degraded. In additional, sometimes criminals and terrorists take the advantage of internet to materialize their goals. They exploit cyber café as their means of fulfilling their tasks. It is called cyber bullying; even some heinous and immoral persons belittle and derogate others. We should use internet sorting the best out of it so that we ourselves can be benefited and can benefit others. To keep pace with the rest of the world in every sector, we must be connected with internet. QUESTION ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS IN 80-100 WORDS: Q1. Internet is a boon as well as a bane. Comment. Q2. Your friend’s grades are not good. You found out that he spends most of his time chatting and surfing internet. Write a letter to him giving him valuable advice about it. Q 3 . What do you mean by WWW ? How has it brought about a revolution in the field of globalization and IT sectors? Q 4 . Do you think Internet has shrunk the whole world into a small family or has brought the entire world under one same roof ? Comment. Q 5 . Internet has become a toy in the hands of anti –national elements. Do you agree? If yes, how? Q 6. Human has become a slave of Internet to such an extent that he has no time for his family relations. Do you think that Internet has taken that much place/importance in his life? Do you think it is justified? If not, why? Q 7 Manmade computers for making his life easier than before . But, in reality, computer has made his life more complicated and complex. Do you agree? How far the invention and usage of this man made machine called COMPUTER is justified?