Cultural Geographies (Language, Religion, Ethnicity, Gender and Race) Unit Overview Understanding the components and regional variations of cultural patterns and processes is critical to human geography. In this section of the course, students begin with the concept of culture. They learn how geographers assess the spatial and place dimensions of cultural groups as defined by language, religion, race, ethnicity, and gender, in the present as well as the past. A central concern is to comprehend how cultural patterns are represented at a variety of geographic scales from local to global. Diffusion is a key concept in understanding how cultural traits (for example, agricultural practices and language) move through time and space to new locations, adapting to local cultural preferences through globalization. Students learn that the concept of region is central to the spatial distribution of cultural attributes. The unit also explores cultural differences at various scales according to language, religion, ethnicity, and gender. The geographies of language and religion are studied to illustrate processes of cultural diffusion and cultural differences. For example, students learn to distinguish between languages and dialects; ethnic and universalizing religions; and popular and folk cultures, and to understand why each has a different geographic pattern. An important emphasis of the course is the way culture shapes human–environment relationships. For example, religion can influence environmental perception and modification. Students also come to understand how culture is expressed in landscapes, and how landscapes in turn represent cultural identity. Built environments enable the geographer to interpret cultural values, tastes, and sets of beliefs. For example, both folk and contemporary architecture are rich and readily available means of comprehend in cultures and changes in landscapes. Key Concepts/Standards Concepts of culture o Culture traits, diffusion patterns, acculturation, assimilation, and multiculturalism o Cultural regions and hearths o Globalization Cultural differences and regional patterns o Language o Religion o Ethnicity and nationalism o Cultural differences o Pop and Folk Culture o Cultural Conflicts Cultural landscapes and cultural identity o Symbolic landscapes and sense of place o Formation of identity o Differences in attitudes Essential Questions What are local and popular cultures? How are local cultures sustained? How is popular culture diffused? How can local and popular cultures be seen in the cultural landscape? How are the world’s languages classified and distributed? What are the standard languages and what kinds of variants from them can be observed? How does language serve as a cultural identifier and landscape artifact? What is the cultural role of religion? How are religions classified and distributed? What are the principal world religions and how are they distinguished in patterns of innovation, diffusion and landscape imprint? What is identity and how is it constructed? How does geography reflect and shape power relationships among groups of people? What are the implications and bases of ethnicity and how have historic immigration streams shaped current multiethnicity? What patterns of segregation exist in the world’s urban areas and how are they created or maintained? Formative Assessments 1) Cultural Trait Analysis 2) Diffusion of Music (ipod activity) 3) Language Exercises/Maps of Language Lab 4) Religion Connections Chart/Maps of Religion Lab 5) Sexual Geography Lab Activity 6) Ethnicity Tracker Lab Activity 7) Maps of Ethnicity and Race Lab Activity Summative Assessments 1) Quizzes: a. Culture b. Language c. Religion d. Gender, Sexuality, Ethnicity, Race 2) Unit 3 Test 3) Cultural Landscape Field Study Project( counts as a test grade) Date Friday, Sept. 11 Unit Concepts Culture: Pop vs. Folk Cultural Traits Cultural Regions Learning Targets Monday, Sept. 14 Cultural Identity Tuesday, Sept. 15 Cultural Landscapes Wednesday, Sept. 16 Language Thursday, Sept. 17 Language Friday, Sept. 18 Religion Activities/Homework Students will understand the key elements of culture Students will understand what local (folk) culture is and how it operates Students will understand what global (pop) culture is and how it operates Students will understand and compare the cultural impacts of local and pop culture in various realms/regions. 1) Toponyms Discussion 2) Untouchables Video Clip 3) PPT: What is Culture? (Pop, Local and Folk) 4) Folk vs. Pop Chart ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5) Cultural Trait Analysis-BLOG 6) Article Review: Amish Culture-BLOG 7) Unit 3 Vocabulary-Culture Students will understand the key elements of culture Students will understand what local (folk) culture is and how it operates Students will understand what global (pop) culture is and how it operates Students will understand and compare the cultural impacts of local and pop culture in various realms/regions. Students will identify how culture is seen in the landscape 1) 2) 3) Students will understand the concentrations, densities, distribution and diffusion of the major religions of the world Students will know the distribution of religion by region of the United States Students will understand what religion is and the role it plays in culture Students will understand the differences on how religions are organized 1) 2) 3) 4) Turn in Cultural Trait Analysis PPT: Food and How it Defines our Culture Introduction to Cultural Landscape Field Study Group Project (Dr. Lightfoot Blog) ---------------------------------------------------------------------6) Article: The World in a Glass: Six Drinks that Changed the World 7) work on CLFS Project 8) Unit 3 Vocabulary-Culture 1) Drinks Discussion 2) PPT: Architecture in Cultural Landscape 3) STATE Round 3 Fates 4) Preliminary work on CLFS Project ----------------------------------------------------------------------5) Work on CLFS Project 6) Article: Who Speaks English? 7) Unit 3 Vocabulary-Culture 1) Culture Quiz (vocabulary) Students will identify where the world’s major 2) PPT: Voices of the World (The Geography of Language) languages are distributed 3) Video Clip: My Fair Lady Students will be able to recognize regional ---------------------------------------------------------------------dialects of a major language 4) Article: Listening to and Saving the World’s Languages 5) Work on CLFS Project 6) Unit 3 Vocabulary-Language 1) Geography and Public Policy: Official U.S. Language Students will identify where the world’s major 2) Language Exercises/Maps of Language-Lab languages are distributed -------------------------------------------------------------------------Students will be able to recognize regional 3) Complete Language Exercises dialects of a major language 4) Religion Indicator Web Assignment-BLOG 5) Work on CLFS Project 6) Unit 3 Vocabulary-Language Turn in Language Lab Language Quiz (includes language vocabulary) Lecture/PPT: The Geography of Religion (Part I) Religion Connections Chart-Lab -----------------------------------------------------------------------5) Work on Religion Connections Chart 6) Article Review: Who’s Going to Church 7) The Geography of Religion (Part II) 8) Work on CLFS Project 9) Unit 3 Vocabulary-Religion Date Monday, Sept. 28 Unit Concepts Religion Learning Targets Students will understand the concentrations, densities, distribution and diffusion of the major religions of the world Students will know the distribution of religion by region of the United States Students will understand what religion is and the role it plays in culture Students will understand the differences on how religions are organized Students will identify how gender plays a role in establishing cultural identities through spatial distribution Tuesday, Sept. 29 Gender Wednesday, Sept. 30 Sexual Geography Students will learn how sexual identities play a role in determining cultural norms through spatial distribution Thursday, Oct.1 Ethnicity Students will identify how ethnicity plays a role in determining geography Students will identify how territory is a basis for ethnic group cohesion Students will witness how ethnic groups may be spatially segregated and how ethnic groups use space to declare subjective interpretations about the world in which they live Friday, Oct. 2 Local Cultural Landscapes Students will depict and explain the influence of culture on our local landscape Monday, Oct. 5 Local Cultural Landscapes Students will depict and explain the influence of culture on our local landscape Activities/Homework 1) Cults PPT/Jim Jones Video Clip 2) Complete Religion Connections Chart-Lab -----------------------------------------------------------------------3) Unit 3 Vocabulary-Religion 4) Work on CLFS Project 1) Religion Quiz (includes religion vocabulary) 2) PPT: Gender, Sexuality, Race and Ethnicity (Part I-Gender) 3) Gender Inequality Scavenger Hunt 4) CLFS site list due --------------------------------------5) Complete Gender Inequality Scavenger Hunt 6) Article: Is Gay Marriage a Cultural Issue 7) Unit 3 Vocabulary- Gender, Sexuality, Race and Ethnicity 8) Work on CLFS Project 1) PPT: Gender, Sexuality, Race and Ethnicity (Part II-Sexuality, Sex Slavery) 2) The Geography of Sex Slavery/Human Trafficking ----------------------------------------------------------------------3) PPT: Gender, Sexuality, Race and Ethnicity (Part III-Race and Ethnicity) 4) Unit 3 Vocabulary- Gender, Sexuality, Race and Ethnicity 5) Work on CLFS Project 1) Go over Ethnicity PPT 2) Race vs. Ethnicity Discussion 3) Ethnicity Tracker-Mapping America Activity 4) Ethnic Composition of Los Angeles-Lab ----------------------------------------------------------------------5) Complete Ethnic Composition of Los Angeles 6) Unit 3 Vocabulary- Gender, Sexuality, Race and Ethnicity 7) Video: Power of Place (Jerusalem)-BLOG 8) Work on CLFS Project 1) Gender, Sexuality, Ethnicity, Race Quiz (includes vocabulary) 2) Work on CLFS Project -----------------------------------------------------------------3) Work on CLFS Project 4) Prep for Unit 3 Test 1) Work on CLFS Project-Final Preparations ------------------------------------------------------------------2) Complete CLFS Project Date Unit Concepts Learning Targets Tuesday, Oct. 6 Local Cultural Landscapes Wednesday, Oct. 7 Local Cultural Landscapes Thursday, Oct. 8 Local Cultural Landscapes Friday, Oct. 9 UNIT 3 TEST Students will depict and explain the influence of culture on our local landscape Students will depict and explain the influence of culture on our local landscape Students will depict and explain the influence of culture on our local landscape Activities/Homework 1) Cultural Landscape Field Study Project Presentations 1) Cultural Landscape Field Study Project Presentations 1) Cultural Landscape Field Study Project Presentations 2) Cultural Landscape Group Analysis 3) Suggestions 1) Unit 3 Test (MCQs ONLY) ------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Core Standards CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, attending to such features as the date and origin of the information. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of how key events or ideas develop over the course of the text. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.3 Analyze in detail a series of events described in a text; determine whether earlier events caused later ones or simply preceded them. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social science. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.5 Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.6 Compare the point of view of two or more authors for how they treat the same or similar topics, including which details they include and emphasize in their respective accounts. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.7 Integrate quantitative or technical analysis (e.g., charts, research data) with qualitative analysis in print or digital text. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.8 Assess the extent to which the reasoning and evidence in a text support the author’s claims. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.9 Compare and contrast treatments of the same topic in several primary and secondary sources. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.10 By the end of grade 10, read and comprehend history/social studies texts in the grades 9–10 text complexity band independently and proficiently.