Reviving the Reformation Trainer Name Ministry Two Contemporaries Karl Marx Max Weber 1818-1883 1864-1920 2 Two Contemporaries Karl Marx German Interested in Econ/Social Phil. Passion: Why are some nations rich/poor? Max Weber German Interested in Econ/Social Phil. Passion: Why are some nations rich/poor? 3 Two Contemporaries Karl Marx Materialist Assumed “Matter is all that matters” Max Weber Theist Assumed “Ideas have consequences” 4 Ideas Have Consequences Michael Novak Why are the nations of South America that are richer in natural resources poorer than North American nations? The ideas found in Protestant countries produce wealthier nations than the ideas in the Catholic countries. 5 Triadic Model for Reform Theological Political Economic 6 Triadic Model for Reform Evangelical Gnosticism Theological Political Economic 7 Triadic Model for Reform Theological Political Economic Secularism 8 Triadic Model for Reform Theological Political Economic 9 Three Rallying Cries of the Reformation The theological cry The economic cry The political cry 10 The Theological Cry Solus Christus Christ alone: the work of Christ alone Sola Gratia Grace alone: salvation Sola Fide Faith alone: justification Sola Scriptura Scripture alone: our final authority Soli Deo Gloria To God alone be the glory! 11 The Five “Alones” Christ Alone: the work of Christ alone Grace Alone: salvation Faith Alone: justification Scripture Alone: our final authority To God Alone be the glory! 12 The Economic Cry Work as much as you can Save as much as you can Give as much as you can 13 Amoral Moral Universe Economic Philosophy Open System Closed System Oikonomia Idealistic Socialism (Stewardship of Creation) Chrematistics (Predatory Capitalism/ Hedonistic Consumerism) (Material Mechanical Universe) Classic Communism (Institutionalized Control) 14 Where Wealth Comes From 25% Natural Capital 16% Physical Capital 59% Human Capital 15 The World Bank’s Conclusion “in the [materially] wealthiest countries, human capital accounts for threequarters of the producible forms of wealth.” From World Bank 1995 report on Monitoring Environmental Progress as quoted by Ann Crittenden in The Price of Motherhood, p. 71. 16 President Ronald Reagan "The developing world has been told that it's necessary to give up freedom in order to achieve progress. Nothing could be further from the truth. Freedom and economic advance go hand in hand; they are two sides of the same coin. The mainspring of human progress is found not in controlling and harnessing human energy but in setting it free. 17 President Ronald Reagan “The most valuable resource is not oil or precious metals or even territory; it's the infinite richness of human potential. The creative genius and diligence unleashed when people are free and working to improve their lot and that of their families is the greatest force for good on this planet." 18 President Ronald Reagan “There are no such things as limits to growth, because there are no limits on the human capacity for intelligence, imagination and wonder.” 19 The Political Cry All Men Are Sinners 20 Power Corrupts Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely! 21 Lord Acton in a letter to Bishop Mandell Creighton, 1887 Two Principles Checks and balances in governance Form and freedom in law: “the law is king” (Lex Rex) 22 Application Personal Reflection: What wisdom from the reformers would most help my nation at this time? Action Plan: What one small step can I take to begin to apply this wisdom in my life, church, or community? 23 Reviving the Reformation Trainer Name Ministry Reviving the Reformation Review Content Application 25 Worldview Shift Darrow L. Miller Disciple Nations Alliance Web Connections www.harvestfoundation.org www.disciplenations.org www.mondaychurch.org 27 Disciple Nations Alliance 1110 E. Missouri Avenue, Suite 393 Phoenix, AZ 85014 Tel. 602-386-4560 info@disciplenations.org 28